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TEKNOLOGI PENETASAN TELUR BURUNG MALEO (Macrocephalon maleo Sal. Muller 1846) SEBAGAI UPAYA KONSERVASI Mobius Tanari; Yohan Rusiyantono; Hafsah Hafsah
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 4 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The objective of the research was to determine the best hatching technique of maleo eggs from various measures such as as ex-situ, incubation time and hatch capacity of maleo bird using incubator. Thirty eggs were collected from the Lore Lindu National Park of Palu, Province of central Sulawesi according to an accidental sampling. The results showed that the mean weight of eggs from the National Lore Lindu Park was 208.80 ± 12.30 g, egg length was 102.85 ± 0.034 mm while egg width was 60.66 ± 0.02 mm.  The mean of incubator temperature of was 34.061 ± 0.19ºC with relative humidity of 70.87 ± 1.43 %. The percent of hatching eggs for incubation time of 53-55 days was 23.81 %, for that of 56-58 days was 23.81 %, for that of 59-61 days was 42.85 % and for that of 62-64 days was 9.53 %.  Thus, the average time for the eggs to hatch was 58.47 ± 2.88 days at the hatched rate of 70%. Based on such figures above, it can be concluded that the hatching technique using incubator could become the conservation strategy for maleo bird in Sulawesi particularly in Central Sulawesi Province
ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF COCOA POD THAT ASSOCIATED IN MALTODEXTRIN IN VARIOUS CONCENTRATION Asriani Hasanuddin; Chairil Anwar; Marhawati Mappatoba; Hafsah Hafsah
AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Tadulako University

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Abstract

Cocoa pod extract ((Theobroma cacao L.) has antioxidant and antimicrobial activity that has the potential as a natural food preservative. However, in its use the cocoa fruit skin extract has a disadvantage because the short shelf time and its application to food are limited, efforts are needed to prevent damage and extend shelf life, one of the efforts that can be done is by encapsulating the extract.This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity and antioxidant encapsulation of cocoa peel extract, this study begins with the extraction of cocoa pods with ethanol solvent by comparing cocoa pods : solvent 1: 4 The skin of cacao cocoa fruit used is yellow harvested cocoa fruit, then chopped and dried to form flour.The sample is extracted by maceration with ethanol solvent Antioxidant test is done by DPPH method, while antibacterial test is carried out by the well diffusion method. This study used a completely randomized design method (CRD) with 5 treatments using a maltodextrin concentration of 20% (M1); 30% (M2); 40% (M3); 50% (M4) and 60% (M5). The results showed that the treatment gave the highest yield in the treatment of 60% maltodextrin concentration (M5), while the highest antioxidant activity was obtained in the treatment of 20% maltodextrin (M1) with IC50 75.98 µg / mL and the treatment with the lowest antioxidant activity was obtained at treatment of 60% maltodextrin concentration (M5) with IC50 value 114.89 µg / mL. While for the antimicrobial activity also obtained with the same results, namely treatment of 20% (M1) obtained a higher inhibition diameter compared to treatment at 30%; 40%; 50% and 60% for all types of bacteria. The inhibition diameter in the treatment of the concentration of maltodextrin 20% (M1) for E. coli bacteria is between 4.12 mm - 10.95 mm, Salmonella sp is 2.85 mm - 8 , 25 mm and for Staphylococcusaureus of 5.15 mm - 13.90 mm and the lowest inhibition diameter was obtained in the treatment of 60% maltodextrin concentration (M5) for E. coli bacteria of between 2.0 mm - 4.79 mm, Salmonella sp of 1.15 mm - 4.35 mm and for Staphylococcusaureusat 2.76 mm - 5.17 mm.This study concluded that the encapsulation of cocoa peel extract using 20% maltodextrin had the highest antioxidant and antimicrobial activity when compared with other treatments namely 30% concentration; 40%; 50% and 60% but for the treatment of 20% and 30% there is no difference. Ethanol extract of cocoa pods can be made in the form of encapsulates which are very likely to be used as natural preservatives.
Penerapan Pajak Progresif Kendaraan Bermotor Pada Kantor Samsat Kota Medan Hafsah Hafsah; Dini Aprilia Pratiwi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM Vol 3, No 1 (2022): SEMNAS MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisispenerapan pajakkendaraanbermotor untuk tarifpajak progresifdalammeningkatkanPendapatanAsliDaerah(PAD)danuntukmenganalisisfaktor  yangmenyebabkanmasih rendah dan belumtercapainyarealisasipajakkendaraanbermotordalammeningkatkanPendapatanAsliDaerahpadaUnit Pelaksana Teknik (UPT)SamsatMedan.  Pendekatanpenelitianyang digunakan adalah deskriptif, menggunakan data sekunder berupadatajumlahpenerimaanpendapatanaslidaerah,realisasipenerimaanpajakkendaraan bermotor serta penerimaan pajak progresif. Sumber data penelitian yaitudataprimerberupawawancara,dandatasekunderberupadatarealisasipenerimaan pajak kendaraan bermotor yang diperoleh dari UPT Samsat Medan Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan tarif pajak progreif kendaraanbermotor terbilang masih belum optimal bahkan masih kurang dari kriteria kontribusi yangditentukan,penyebabnyayaitukarena masih kurangnyakesadaranwajibpajakuntukmelaporkanobjekpajakkendaraan bermotornya dan masih belum sadarnya para pelaku wajib pajak tentang kepatuhan akan kewajiban tersebut serta perlunya ketegasan dari pihak Samsat misalnya menjalankan sanksi yang diberikan agar pelaku wajib pajak patuh akan undang-undang yang ada. Kata Kunci:Pajak Progresif; Kendaraan Bermotor; Kantor Samsat.Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisispenerapan pajakkendaraanbermotor untuk tarifpajak progresifdalammeningkatkanPendapatanAsliDaerah(PAD)danuntukmenganalisisfaktor  yangmenyebabkanmasih rendah dan belumtercapainyarealisasipajakkendaraanbermotordalammeningkatkanPendapatanAsliDaerahpadaUnit Pelaksana Teknik (UPT)SamsatMedan.  Pendekatanpenelitianyang digunakan adalah deskriptif, menggunakan data sekunder berupadatajumlahpenerimaanpendapatanaslidaerah,realisasipenerimaanpajakkendaraan bermotor serta penerimaan pajak progresif. Sumber data penelitian yaitudataprimerberupawawancara,dandatasekunderberupadatarealisasipenerimaan pajak kendaraan bermotor yang diperoleh dari UPT Samsat Medan Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan tarif pajak progreif kendaraanbermotor terbilang masih belum optimal bahkan masih kurang dari kriteria kontribusi yangditentukan,penyebabnyayaitukarena masih kurangnyakesadaranwajibpajakuntukmelaporkanobjekpajakkendaraan bermotornya dan masih belum sadarnya para pelaku wajib pajak tentang kepatuhan akan kewajiban tersebut serta perlunya ketegasan dari pihak Samsat misalnya menjalankan sanksi yang diberikan agar pelaku wajib pajak patuh akan undang-undang yang ada. Kata Kunci:Pajak Progresif; Kendaraan Bermotor; Kantor Samsat.
INTERNALIZATION OF VALUES IN FORMING STUDENT CHARACTERS THROUGH EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES OF TAHFIDZUL QUR'AN AT PRIVATE SD GENERATION OF NATION MEDAN LABUHAN Hafsah Hafsah; Salmuddin Salmuddin; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 1, No 4 (2020): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v1i4.1395

Abstract

This study aims to determine (1) how the spiritual values in the extracurricular activities of Tahfidzul Qur'an in SD Swasta Generasi Bangsa(3) What are the obstacles in instilling spiritual values through extracurricular activities on Tahfidzul Qur'an to shape the character of students at SD Swasta Generasi Bangsa. This research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach. In the process of collecting data, researchers used observation, interview and documentation methods. The results show that (1) the spiritual value of the extracurricular activities of Tahfidzul Qur'an is divided into 3 values, namely the value of faith/faith obtained through reciting prayers and Asma'ul Husna, muraja'ah surah and its verses, and always loving the Alqur'an. reading it, the value of piety / worship lies in reading the Alqur'an which is included in worship and other worship practices such as prayer both sunnah and compulsory, moral value lies in the authority of a teacher and the advice given so that students always say good, polite, respect people others and are afraid to commit immorality. (2) The process of cultivating spiritual values is carried out through extracurricular activities of Tahfidzul Qur'an with habituation, the method used in learning is a combined method, the learning strategy emphasizes the role of the supervisor, daily evaluation by checking memorization, monthly evaluation with verse connecting games, and evaluation. semester with the Tahfidz exam. From the internalization of spiritual values in the extracurricular activities of Tahfidzul Qur'an, it forms character in students, namely religious, disciplined, and friendly / communicative. (3) Obstacles in instilling spiritual values in shaping student character through extracurricular activities of Tahfidzul Qur'an are student awareness, very limited learning time, and there is no good collaboration between schools and parents. The solution to these obstacles is the reward and punishment method, time efficient learning of Tahfidzul Qur'an, as well as parents who control their children at home and accompanied by a connecting book
Kerjasama Guru PAI dan Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Baca Tulis Al-Qur’an Siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan Muliadi Muliadi; Hafsah Hafsah; Zulkifli Nasution
JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN KEBUDAYAAN DAN AGAMA Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jipa.v2i4.938

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to evaluate the form of cooperation between PAI teachers and parents in improving the literacy of the Qur'an in the students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Medan, assess the level of literacy of students in the Qur'an, and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors in the collaboration. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a pedagogical approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, documentation, and triangulation. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing which aimed to clearly describe the process and results of cooperation between PAI teachers and parents. The results of the study show that: 1) The form of cooperation between PAI teachers and parents includes open communication, direct guidance, and the use of students' Qur'an reading and writing control books. 2) The ability to read and write the Qur'an of Muhammadiyah 1 Medan Junior High School students shows that some students still lack understanding and are not fluent in reading and writing the Qur'an in accordance with the rules of tajweed. 3) The supporting factor in the cooperation between PAI teachers and parents is active involvement in providing education to students. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is that not all parents can communicate effectively with PAI teachers, either directly or indirectly.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. M Umur 37 Tahun Dengan Riwayat Pre Eklampsia Berat Dan Sectio Caesarea Di Puskesmas Kaliwadas Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2023 Naya Ainun Aprilia; Hafsah Hafsah; Sri Mulyani
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.803

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 stated that the maternal mortality rate (MMR) due to pre-eclampsia is very high, every day 810 women die due to complications of pregnancy and childbirth and around 295 000 women die after childbirth or in the postpartum period while in Indonesia 6-15%. In Central Java 98.6 per 100,000KH, while in Brebes 536 cases and in Kaliwadas Health Center 6 cases. To provide comprehensive midwifery care services for pregnant women, delivery, newborn, postpartum, and family planning. This research used descriptive qualitative method with case study approach. Comprehensive Midwifery Care for Mrs. M aged 37 years with a history of severe preeclampsia and sectio caesarea using Varrney documentation management, SOAP and there are significant similarities. Comprehensive midwifery care for Mrs. M from pregnancy, up to family planning, and using Varrney's flow of thought with SOAP documentation, mother and baby in good condition.
Asuhan Kebidanan Berkelanjutan Ny. ”N’ Di Rumah Sakit Khusus Daerah Ibu Dan Anak Siti Fatimah Makassar Tahun 2023 Hafsah Hafsah
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v2i1.993

Abstract

Comprehensive midwifery care is a complete examination provided with simple examinations and counseling for pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and newborn care. The goal of continuous midwifery care given to Mrs. "N" at the Special Hospital for Mother and Child Siti Fatimah is to assess the condition of the mother and her fetus. This study was conducted from April 14, 2023, to July 9, 2023. Midwifery care methods use midwifery management based on the 7 steps of Verney from 38 weeks of pregnancy until deciding to use a 3-month contraceptive injection. The results of prenatal care include two antenatal visits during pregnancy. In the third trimester, Mrs. "N" complained of back pain, which was already manageable by the mother, so throughout the pregnancy, Mrs. "N" remained in good and normal condition. In conclusion, Mrs. "N" gave birth normally, assisted by a midwife and following the established care plan. The baby was born spontaneously with the head presenting, female, birth weight: 2,900 grams, birth length: 46 cm. Postpartum care for Mrs. "N" proceeded smoothly, and there were no complications for both the mother and the baby. The midwife provided communication, information, and education (CIE) during the care process, and during the postpartum period, the mother decided to use a 3-month contraceptive injection after 42 days of the postpartum period.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. M Umur 35 Tahun Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bantarkawung Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2023 Yuni Santika; Hafsah Hafsah; Mupliha Mupliha
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i1.907

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According to WHO (2021) MMR is about 395,000 cases of deaths worldwide due to pregnancy and childbirth. According to ASEAN (2021) MMR is 235,000. Per 100,000 live births, In Indonesia the number of MMR is 7,389, cases, Central Java Province contributes to MMR 199 per 100,000 live deaths Brebes Regency 105 cases of MMR, Data from Bantarkawun Health Center in 2021 MMR 5 cases and IMR 4 cases. To find out how Comprehensive Midwifery Care on Mrs. M Age 35 Years With Chronic Energy Deficiency at the Puskesmas Bantarkawung Research Methods In this study, researchers used a qualitative descriptive method. From the care given to Mrs.M, no significant gaps were found. From the care that has been given to Mrs. M comprehensively from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, LBW, and family planning in the Bantarkawung Puskesmas work area and at Mrs.M's home, using the Varnay approach flow, and SOAP documentation.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. F Umur 30 Tahun Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronik Di Puskesmas Kaliwadas Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2023 Irfatul Adzkiyah; Hafsah Hafsah; Sri Mulyani
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i3.1143

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate in the world is about 303,000 out of 91.45/100,000 KH (WHO, 2022). In ASEAN, the maternal mortality rate in developing countries is 239 per 100,000 (ASEAN Secretariat, 2022). In Indonesia, the maternal mortality rate in 2022 is 305/100,000 KH (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2022). In Central Java Province, the maternal mortality rate in 2022 was 98.6/100,000 KH (Central Java Health Office, 2022). In Brebes Regency, the maternal mortality rate in 2022 was around 105 cases (Brebes Health Office, 2022). Kaliwadas Health Center in 2022 recorded 1 case of maternal mortality (Health Profile of Kaliwadas Health Center in 2022). Provide comprehensive midwifery care for pregnant women, maternity, newborns, postpartum and family planning (KB) using the Varney and SOAP management approaches. Research Methods: The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with a comprehensive case study approach. Pregnancy midwifery care that has been given to Mrs. F aged 30 years with Chronic Energy Deficiency has been given management according to the needs of the mother, but Mrs. F still experiences SEZ until delivery. In labor, newborn, postpartum until family planning Mrs. F did not have complications and there were no gaps between theory and practice. Comprehensive midwifery care given to Mrs. F with Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ) has been carried out in accordance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) with the condition of the mother and baby is good.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. S Umur 43 Tahun Dengan Preeklamsia dan Faktor Resiko Tinggi di BPM Ny. R Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bumiayu Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2023 Dewi Maulina Azmi; Hafsah Hafsah; Riyanti Riyanti
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v2i2.353

Abstract

According to WHO (2022) the MMR in the world is 91.46/100,000 live births, the MMR in ASEAN (2022) is 235/100,000 live births (ASEAN secretariat, 2022). In Indonesia, the MMR in 2022 is 230/100,000 live births (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2022). The MMR in Central Java in 2022 was 98.6/100,000 live births (Central Java Health Office, 2022) and the MMR at the Bumiayu health center in 2022 was 2 cases (Bumiayu Health Center, 2020-2022). Objective : To reduce morbidity and mortality rates of mothers and infants in Brebes district, especially the working area of Puskesmas Bumiayu. this research is a qualitative descriptive study, the type of research used in this study is using a comprehensive case study approach. Comprehensive case study research is a method for understanding individuals that is carried out interactively (Notoadmojo, 2019). Research Results : This comprehensive care found a gap in theory and practice in pregnancy and childbirth care. Conclusion: Comprehensive Midwifery Care for Mrs. S aged 43 years with preeclampsia and high risk factors at BPM Mrs. R in the working area of the bumiayu health center from third trimester pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and family planning with the Varney and soap midwifery approach.