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PENGARUH MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TENTANG MANAJEMEN LAKTASI TERHADAP SELF – EFFICACY MENYUSUI IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA Wahyudi, Nora Rahmawati; Hardjito, Koekoeh; Titisari, Ira; Rahmaningtyas, Indah
Journal of Midwifery Science and Women's Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JMSWH
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jmswh.v6i1.2545

Abstract

Menyusui merupakan langkah awal penting dalam memberikan nutrisi terbaik bagi bayi baru lahir hingga usia enam bulan, karena ASI mengandung nutrisi, hormon, antibodi, serta komponen antiinflamasi yang mendukung pertumbuhan dan daya tahan tubuh bayi. Namun, cakupan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia, khususnya di Kecamatan Gampengrejo Kabupaten Kediri, masih tergolong rendah yaitu 41,9% pada tahun 2022. Rendahnya cakupan tersebut menunjukkan perlunya upaya peningkatan self-efficacy ibu dalam menyusui, mengingat keyakinan diri berperan penting dalam keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap peningkatan self-efficacy menyusui pada ibu primigravida di Kecamatan Gampengrejo, Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest–Posttest pada 30 ibu primigravida trimester III yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Intervensi dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan kelompok di kelas ibu hamil menggunakan media audiovisual berupa video edukasi manajemen laktasi berdurasi 15 menit yang telah direview oleh dua dosen ahli kebidanan. Pengukuran self-efficacy dilakukan menggunakan instrumen Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale–Short Form (BSES–SF) sebelum dan empat minggu sesudah intervensi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji McNemar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan proporsi ibu dengan self-efficacy tinggi dari 53,3% menjadi 83,3%, terdapat pengaruh media audiovisual manajemen laktasi terhadap self-efficacy menyusui dengan nilai p = 0.02. Dengan demikian, media audiovisual efektif digunakan dalam pendidikan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan self-efficacy menyusui pada ibu primigravida, sehingga tenaga kesehatan, khususnya bidan, diharapkan dapat memanfaatkannya untuk mendukung keberhasilan ASI eksklusif.
MENYIAPKAN ALUMNI MERINTIS WIRAUSAHA KEBIDANAN DENGAN POSTPARTUM MASSAGE AND SPA ENTREPRENUERSHIP: MENGANTAR MIORI MENGGAPAI MIMPI (TAHUN KE III) Nur Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti; Rahmaningtyas, Indah; Titisari, Ira
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

To address the discomforts experienced during the postpartum period, when mothers must adapt to their bodies returning to their pre-pregnancy state, along with adjusting to their new roles and the challenges of breastfeeding, several therapies can be undertaken. One such therapy is postpartum and lactation massage. In line with the vision of Kediri Midwifery Study Program Campus IV, which is "To Produce Civilized Midwife Graduates, Excellent in Entrepreneurship, and Globally Competitive," it is meaningful to support alumni who remain dedicated to their profession as well as those who are aspiring to start their own businesses by providing training in Postpartum and Lactation Massage. This training is part of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, offering guidance to alumni until they can independently run their businesses and even create job opportunities for their peers. This three-day activity was held at the Entrepreneurship Laboratory of Campus IV, Kediri Midwifery Program, Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang. On the first day, participants received materials on the physiology and psychology of postpartum mothers, lactation management, lactation counseling, and simulations of postpartum and lactation massage. The second day focused on Business Management and Digital Promotion, while the third day involved direct simulations of postpartum and lactation massage on postpartum patients. The training was attended by 15 participants. The outcome of this community service activity was an increase in participants' knowledge, as demonstrated by the average pre-test score of 74, which rose to 94 in the post-test. Keywords: Postpartum Massage, Lactation Massage, Digital Promotion, Business Management