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Morphometrics characterization in White Fulani, Muturu and Pasundan cows Ridwan Olawale Ahmed; Widya Pintaka Bayu Putra; Johar Arifin; Semiu Folaniyi Bello
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 19, No 3 (2021): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.554 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v19i3.51661

Abstract

Objective: This study was aimed to characterize three different cattle breeds based on the morphometrics.Methods: Five (5) morphometrics which include body length (BL), chest girth (CG), withers height (WH), rump length (RL) and chest depth (CD) were measured in each animal. A total of 119 cows belonging to White Fulani (40 heads), Muturu (40 heads) and Pasundan (39 heads) were used in this study. The age of animal study was 20.93±1.62 months (White Fulani), 21.63±1.75 months (Muturu) and 20.46±2.99 months (Pasundan). Hence, two statistical methods of canonical discriminant analysis (CDA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) methods were computed in this study to characterize of animals based on their morphometrics using SPSS 16.0 package.Results: Mostly the morphometrics of White Fulani and Pasundan cows are similar while those of Muturu are significantly lower than the two other breeds. Four morphometric measurements of CG, RL, BL and WH were identified as a discriminator variables in animal study based on the CDA method. The CDA of morphometrics able to classify 85% (White Fulani), 100% (Muturu) and 74.4% (Pasundan) of the animal into their original breed group.Conclusions: The closeness between observations from White Fulani and Pasundan might be due to them being both Zebu (Bos indicus) unlike the Muturu with a type breed of Bos bracycheros.
EKSISTENSI POPULASI SAPI PASUNDAN BERDASARKAN NILAI TEKANAN INBREEDING DI KAWASAN GEOPARK CILETUH-PELABUHANRATU, KABUPATEN SUKABUMI HAIFA FARRAS IZDIHAR; Johar Arifin; Nena Hilmia
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 2, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.462 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v2i1.29038

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai “Eksistensi Populasi Sapi Pasundan Berdasarkan Nilai Tekanan Inbreeding di Kawasan Geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu, Kabupaten Sukabumi” telah dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat dimulai sejak tanggal 19 Desember hingga 25 Desember 2020.  Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana struktur populasi Sapi Pasundan di Kawasan geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu dan untuk mengetahui nilai tekanan inbreeding Sapi Pasundan di Kawasan Geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu sebagai landasan untuk kepentingan konservasi.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan eksploratif. Pengumpulan data ternak dan peternak dilakukan dengan metode survei . Data diambil dari UPTD Keswan Jampangkulon, Surade dan Dinas Peternakan Kabupaten Sukabumi dengan verifikasi data sampling disetiap kecamatan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan struktur populasi Sapi Pasundan di Kawasan Geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu terdiri dari 5,44% jantan dewasa, 55,31% betina dewasa, 12,8% anak jantan dan 26,43% anak betina. Nilai tekanan inbreeding yang diperoleh sebesar 0,7%.  Hasil tersebut mendeskripsikan bahwa tekanan inbreeding masih di bawah 1% dan masih dapat di toleransi.
DISPERSI POPULASI SAPI PASUNDAN BERDASARKAN KONDISI GEOGRAFIS DI KABUPATEN GARUT Johar Arifin; Andre R. Daud; Asep Anang; Rija Sudirja
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 1, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.601 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v1i1.27645

Abstract

Garut District is one of Pasundan Cows Population in West Java, The modus of population is the south coast. The aim of the research is to determinate about dispersion population of Pasundan cows at Garut District based on geographic condition themselves and migration pattern them. The research was done from  December 2019 until January 2020 at basic population area. The method using is descriptive, so survey was done on area basic population based on topography, agronomy, temperature, rainfall, humidity and hydrology. The result of this research is the dispersion population of Pasundan Cows at Cibalong, Pameungpeuk and Cikelet sub district that have villages with sloping and flat topography (land slope  under 450) on height from sea level under 500 hsl, air temperature 25-32 ºC  on rain fall 2000-25000 mm/year. Their climatology adapted with agro climatology and hydrology on grazing. The hydrology is influenced Cikaso, Cibaluk and Cieurih River. Mekarmukti and Caringin Sub District are not basic population of Pasundan Cows, because two area is a exclusive gardeners. The migration among animal is influenced geographic condition it. Conclusion of this research is dispersion of Pasundan Cows Population is influenced the geographic condition, as agro climatology, topography, temperature, rainfall, humidity and hydrology that enveloping grazing area.
Nilai Efektif Sumber Daya Genetik Ternak Kerbau Lokal di Kawasan Geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu, Sukabumi SOPHIA NUR SETIAWATI; Johar Arifin; Primiani Edianingsih
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.323 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v1i2.31993

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2019 sampai dengan bulan Januari 2020 di Kawasan geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu, Sukabumi Jawa Barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui sebaran populasi, struktur populasi, dan Nilai Efektif populasi ternak kerbau lokal di Kawasan geopark-Ciletuh Pelabuhanratu, Sukabumi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dengan pengumpulan data populasi ternak diambil dari data Puskeswan dan Dinas Peternakan Kabupaten Sukabumi, data dihitung menggunakan rumus Nilai Efektif populasi. Responden dipilih secara random sampling di tiap Kecamatan. Data yang telah didapat baik data primer dan data sekunder dianalisis menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebaran populasi ternak kerbau lokal di Kawasan Geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu menyebar hampir di seluruh Kecamatan, jumlah ternak kerbau lokal paling banyak berada di Kecamatan Cikakak dan paling sedikit ada di  Kecamatan Pelabuhanratu. Struktur populasi ternak kerbau lokal di Kawasan Geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu di dominasi oleh ternak kerbau betina dewasa, hal ini karena peternak memilihara ternak kerbau untuk menghasilkan anak yang akan dijual. Nilai Efektif populasi ternak kerbau lokal di Kawasan Geopark Ciletuh-Pelabuhanratu dapat dikatakan aman, dilihat dari hasil perhitungan Nilai Efektif populasinya sebesar 1.904,9. Potensi daya dukung kawasan ini cukup baik dilihat dari hasil perhitungan bahwa kawasan ini mampu menampung  246.873,98 satuan ternak.Kata kunci       : Kerbau, Nilai Efektif, Geopark Ciletuh
MORPHOMETRIC STUDIES OF ONGOLE CROSSBRED CATTLE WITH BELGIAN BLUE IN WEST JAVA Ihsan Faturrahman; Johar Arifin; Primiani Edianingsih
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v3i2.42508

Abstract

This study aims to determine the morphometric crosses of Belgian Blue X Cattle Ongole Crossbreeds in West Java. This research was conducted from April - July 2022. This research was conducted in West Java. The method used is descriptive exploratory. The number of samples was 18 aged 1-9 months. The data collected consists of hip height, body length, chest circumference, chest width, chest depth and shoulder height. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis can be concluded that there are uniform data on hip height, chest circumference and shoulder height at each age, body length of 3-5 months and males aged 6-9 months, a chest circumference of males aged 1-9 months, chest width of males aged 1-9 months. 6-9 months, in males at each age and not uniform in body length for males 1-2 months old and females 6-9 months old, breast circumference for females 3-5 months, chest width for males aged 1-5 months and females age 3-9 months and in the chest of females aged 3-9 months. The size discrepancy is due to the heterosis effect.
Studi Karakteristik Bobot Lahir Hasil Persilangan Belgian Blue dan Peranakan Ongole di Provinsi Jawa Barat Hairul Anwar; Johar Arifin; Primiani Edianingsih
Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jptt.v4i2.43632

Abstract

Research on birth weight characteristics of crosses of Belgian Blue and Ongole Crossbreeds in West Java was carried out in April – Mei 2022 located in West Java. The purpose of the study was to determine the location of the distribution of Belgian Blue and birth weight characteristics of crosses of Belgian Blue and Ongole Crossbreeds in West Java. The sample used was 17 calves. The method in the research used is exploratory descriptive analysis. The average birth weight of crosses of Belgian Blue and Ongole Crossbreeds is 31,47 ± 6,11 kilograms, with average birth weight of male calves is 30,94 ± 7,88 kilograms and average birth weight of female calves is 31,71 ± 5,56 kilograms. The results of analysis show that the average birth weight of crosses of Belgian Blue and Ongole Crossbreed is higher than the average birth weight of Ongole Crossbreed and lower than the average birth weight of Belgian Blue.
Kontribusi surface area, specific gravity, dan volume telur terhadap berat telur puyuh Dicky Wahyu; Johar Arifin; Dani Garnida
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v11i2.6483

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation and obtain the amount of contribution between surface area (X1), specific gravity (X2), and volume (X3) to the weight of quail eggs (Y). This study used 300 samples of fresh eggs with the correlation method of the path analysis test. The calculation of the correlation coefficient is pX1Y = 0.924, pX2Y = 0.056, and pX3Y= 0.499. The calculation of the trajectory coefficient is pYX1 = 0.875, pYX2 = 0.235, and pYX3 = 0.888. Based on the results of data analysis in this study, it can be concluded that the surface area is very strongly correlated, the specific gravity is very low, and the volume of eggs is moderately correlated with a correlation of 0.924, 0.056, and 0.499 (P>0.05). The total influence was 86.36% and the influence of other factors was 13.64% with volume being the largest contributing independent variable, which was 42.08%, while surface area was 41.55% and specific gravity being the smallest contributing independent variable at 2.73%.
WAWASAN AL-QURAN DAN SUNNAH TENTANG PARIWISATA Johar Arifin
Jurnal An-Nur Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Jurnal An-Nur
Publisher : UIN SUSKA RIAU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/an-nur.v4i2.2057

Abstract

Tourism world today is very sad as a result of their impact , such as promiscuity , alcoholism , drug trafficking, and so forth . Observer tourism continues to make a breakthrough so that the development of tourism can be a positive impact on people's lives . This paper provides an overview of the Quran and the Sunnah of tourism , both associated with the recommendation , purpose , ethics , basic prinsif Islam and Islamic tourism management so that the future of world tourism becomes part of the mental and spiritual development of society .This paper is also expected to contribute positively to the Government in this case the Department of Tourism and Culture at both district / municipal , provincial and national basis in order to develop tourism in the future .
EVALUASI PERFORMA REPRODUKSI KAWIN PERTAMA PADA SAPI PERAH FRISIEN HOLLAND DI KECAMATAN SUKALARANG KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Adhira Alfansa Exa Putrayana; Johar Arifin; Didin S Tasripin
JANHUS: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Journal of Animal Husbandry Science Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan (Journal of Animal Husbandry Science)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/janhus.v9i1.41986

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki permintaan susu sapi lokal yang sangat tinggi, namun permintaan susu ini tidak sebanding dengan produksi susu sapi lokal yang dihasilkan. Sapi perah Friesian Holstein (FH) menjadi sumber utama untuk produksi susu terutama di daerah Sukabumi. Dalam upaya untuk memenuhi permintaan susu sapi lokal yang tinggi, diperlukan adanya peningkatan populasi sapi dengan meningkatkan produktivitas ternak melalui perbaikan genetik. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan inseminasi buatan (IB). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menilai performa reproduksi dan tingkat keberhasilan IB periode kawin pertama sapi perah FH di Kecamatan Sukalarang, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan sumber data berasal dari data sekunder berupa catatan reproduksi tahun 2019-2021. Parameter yang digunakan meliputi Service per Conception (S/C), Conceptive Rate (CR), dan Non-Return Rate (NRR). Penelitian ini menghasilkan nilai S/C sebesar 1,25. Nilai tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa tingkat kesuburan sapi cukup tinggi. Parameter CR bernilai 74,3% menandakan efisiensi reproduksi sapi tergolong baik, dan NRR 74.3% menandakan jumlah ternak yang meminta kawin kembali relatif sedikit dibandingkan dengan yang tidak minta kawin kembali. Dengan demikian, berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa performa reproduksi sapi perah FH di Kecamatan Sukalarang Kabupaten Sukabumi tergolong cukup baik sehingga tingkat produktivitas tergolong tinggi.
Konstruksi Gender dalam Media Islam dan Sekuler: Analisis Framing Berita Poligami, Pernikahan Dini, dan KDRT Umi Halwati; Imam Alfi; Johar Arifin; Retno Sirnopati
Jurnal Komunikasi Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Departement of Islami Comuunication and Broadcasting, Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel (UINSA) Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jki.2022.12.2.335-352

Abstract

This article is a research report focusing on the construc–tion of Kompas and Republika's news coverage regarding gender-related issues such as polygamy, domestic violence, and early marriage. Zondhang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki's framing analysis was applied to analyse six news articles published by Kompas and Republika in 2021. The findings illustrate that both Kompas and Republika tend to construct gender discourse to mainstream gender equality in order to "break the chain" of violence and oppression of women. In regard to polygamy, Republika as an Islamic-based me–dia has framed polygamy as a behaviour that is not recommended in Islam by highlighting very strict sharia requirements while cons–tructing the news coverage of polygamy. Kompas as the represent–tation of the secular media has framed polygamy as behaviour that leads to destruction rather than constructive behaviour for society.