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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Amerta Nutrition Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES Adi Husada
Aya Yuriestia Arifin, Aya Yuriestia
Loka Litbang Biomedis Aceh, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Jl. Sultan Iskandar Muda Lrg. Tgk. Dilangga No. 9, Aceh Besar, 23371, Indonesia
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Status 25(OH)D pada Penderita Sindrom Metabolik, Komponen Sindrom Metabolik, dan Orang Dewasa Sehat: 25(OH)D Status in Metabolic Syndrome, Metabolic Syndrome Components, and Healthy Adult Efriwati, Efriwati; Ernawati, Fitrah; Nurjanah, Nunung; Julianti, Elisa Diana; Aji, Galih Kusuma; Sundari, Dian; Retiaty, Fifi; Arifin, Aya Yuriestia
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i4.2024.619-624

Abstract

Background: Vitamin D supplementation to prevent Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) has been widely implemented in developed countries and is now being introduced in developing countries. However, recent studies have shown no association between vitamin D and MetS in adults. Objectives: This study aims to obtain a profile of vitamin D values ​​in adults and explore vitamin D status in MetS patients, MetS components, and healthy adults. Methods: This research design was a cross-sectional study, utilizing both secondary and primary data from the research on the Risk Factors for Non-Communicable Diseases (RF-NCD) longitudinal study in 2021. Serum 25(OH)D levels in 956 adult respondents were determined by Enzyme-linked Immune Assay (ELISA) analysis using Stored Biological Material (SBM) serum from the 2021 RF-NCD longitudinal study. The ANOVA test was used to determine differences in vitamin D levels in various physiological conditions of respondents (MetS, MetS components, and healthy people). Results: A total of 68.5% of respondents had inadequate (deficiency and insufficiency) serum vitamin D levels, with an average of 26.5 ng/mL. The average vitamin D levels between MetS patients, MetS components, and healthy people were not significantly different (p-value>0.05). However, the number or percentage of respondents with 25(OH)D deficiency in the MetS group (12.1%) was higher than other physiological conditions. Conclusions: Most of the respondents in this study have inadequate vitamin D levels. The average vitamin D levels did not differ between physiological conditions. Further studies are needed on other micronutrient factors that affect the incidence of MetS and its components.
Dyslipidemia in Renal Dysfunction among Non-diabetic Individuals from the 2019 Indonesian Cohort Study: A Cross-Sectional Study Retiaty, Fifi; Dany, Frans; Ernawati, Fitrah; Nurjanah, Nunung; Efriwati, Eriwati; Arifin, Aya Yuriestia; Sundari, Dian; Prihatini, Mutiara; Widoretno, Widoretno; Sahara, Ema; Imanningsih, Nelis; Herawati, Ade Nugraheni
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2023.18.2.71-78

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between dyslipidemia and the estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) values in a healthy population without a history of diabetes mellitus. Data were part of the cohort study database of 2019. Data analysis was perfomed using descriptive and inferential statistics with linear regression in 893 of 1,545 non-diabetic participants. The results showed that the average cholesterol levels, High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL), Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides were 196.75, 48.71, 123.37, and 109.56 mg/dl, respectively, and the average eGFR level of the respondents was 98.47±15.50 mg/dl. This study found that age, HDL levels, and LDL levels had a significant relationship with eGFR (p<0.05). It was concluded that increasing age and LDL levels and decreasing HDL levels would decrease eGFR.
Komplikasi Kardiovaskuler dan Ginjal Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Rumah Sakit Rujukan Paisal, Paisal; Arifin, Aya Yuriestia; Primasari, Primasari
PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL ILMU KESEHATAN STIKES ADI HUSADA 2023 Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Prosiding Konferensi Ilmu Kesehatan STIKES Adi Husada
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/prosiding.v2i1.601

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan masalah kesehatan yang semakin meningkat kasusnya di Indonesia. Komplikasi terkait DM, seperti hipertensi, iskemia jantung, dan gangguan ginjal, meningkatkan risiko morbiditas dan mortalitas pada pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis karakteristik pasien diabetes melitus (DM) yang berobat ke rumah sakit rujukan dan mendapatkan data prevalensi dan komplikasi yang dialami pasien DM. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional berdasarkan data BPJS Kesehatan periode 2015-2022. Karakteristik pasien meliputi jenis kelamin, usia, kelas kepesertaan, sedangkan data komplikasi berupa hipertensi, iskemia jantung, dan gangguan ginjal diidentifikasi melalui kode ICD-10. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Python dan pustaka matplotlib. Hasil: Dari 73.473 pasien yang berobat ke rumah sakit rujukan, mayoritas adalah perempuan (60,38%) dan berusia ≥60 tahun (52,77%). Komplikasi yang paling umum adalah hipertensi (25,36%), diikuti oleh iskemia jantung (8,88%) dan gangguan ginjal (5,01%). Kombinasi komplikasi, seperti hipertensi dan penyakit jantung, ditemukan pada 1.610 pasien, sementara pasien yang menjalani dialisis sebanyak 3,02%. Data ini menunjukkan tingginya beban komplikasi pada pasien DM, terutama di kalangan kelompok ekonomi menengah ke bawah. Saran: Diperlukan peningkatan program pencegahan dan deteksi dini komplikasi DM, khususnya untuk populasi berisiko tinggi. Dukungan sosial dan akses layanan kesehatan bagi kelompok ekonomi rentan harus diperkuat. Pemantauan dan manajemen komplikasi kardiovaskular dan nefropati diabetik perlu dioptimalkan untuk mengurangi risiko komplikasi berat dan kebutuhan akan prosedur dialisis.
STATUS GIZI DAN DEFISIENSI KALSIUM PADA ANAK BALITA DI INDONESIA: SAMPEL RISKESDAS 2018 Arifin, Aya Yuriestia; Rimbawan, Rimbawan; Riyadi, Hadi; Retiaty, Fifi; Nurjanah, Nunung; Julianti, Elisa Diana; Nurhidayati, Nuzuliyati
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 47 No. 1 (2024): PGM VOL 47 NO 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/pgm.v47i1.781

Abstract

Calcium is believed to play a role in growth, especially in children under five, and contributes to malnutrition issues in Indonesia. However, national-scale data are very limited to delve deeper into this matter. The study aims to examine the calcium status of children in Indonesia and their nutritional status, including stunting and underweight. A cross-sectional study design using secondary data from the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) and Study of Nutrition Status of Children Under Five and School-Aged Children 2021, including serum calcium concentration data and anthropometric measurements of body length and body weight. The study subjects were children aged 0-59 months, totaling 550 samples. The study results show the mean value of calcium concentration was 10.00±1.10 mg/dL. As many as 8.2 percent of children experienced deficiency with calcium concentration <9.0 mg/dL. The proportion of stunted and underweight children was 23.27 percent and 9.82 percent, respectively. The average calcium concentration in stunted and underweight children was not significantly different from the normal scores of HAZ and BAZ in children. Calcium status, along with factors such as age and sex, did not show a relationship with nutritional status indicators like height-for-age (HAZ) and weight-for-age (WAZ). Although the prevalence of calcium deficiency among toddlers in Indonesia is relatively low, there are still children with calcium concentrations significantly below the normal range. Further studies are needed to figure out the contribution of calcium to children's growth.
Co-Authors Aji, Galih Kusuma Dian Sundari Efriwati Efriwati Efriwati, Eriwati Elisa Diana Julianti Ema Sahara Fifi Retiaty Fitrah Ernawati Frans Dany, Frans Hadi Riyadi Herawati, Ade Nugraheni Nelis Imanningsih Nunung Nurjanah Nurhidayati, Nuzuliyati PAISAL PAISAL Prihatini, Mutiara Primasari Primasari, Primasari Rimbawan , Widoretno, Widoretno