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IDENTIFICATION OF IMAGE AREA CONCEPT OF TSUNAMI DISASTER RESPONSE IN COASTAL SPATIAL Case Study : Serangan Island, Denpasar, Bali Darmawan, I Gede Surya
Journal of Architectural Research and Education Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Journal of Architectural Research and Education
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1722.697 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jare.v2i2.29274

Abstract

Serangan Island is one of the favourite tourist destinations in Bali which is the result of reclamation in 1995-1998, famous for its image as "Turtle Island", the presence of Sakenan Temple, white sand beaches, marine tourism, watersport, coral reef cultivation and seaweed, and the the fishing village of Bugis and Bali. However, behind the many tourism potentials, Serangan Island is threatened with earthquakes and tsunamis because the island is located on the south coast facing the Indian Ocean and the island's relatively low topography and inland elevation. In 2014, the Provincial Government of Bali through the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) built a communal space in the form of a Temporary Evacuation Place (TES) which is integrated with the Serangan Village Market. This research will identify in detail the implementation of the concept of the image of the disaster response area in the coastal area of Serangan Island. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with purposive sampling, with the use of the image theory of the area and disaster response architecture as the basis of this research. The results of the study show that the concept of the image of the Serangan Island area has also applied the concept of disaster mitigation both in architecture and in spatial planning. This identification has been seen in the concept of paths, edges, districts, nodes and landmarks. The main attacks are on residential areas, although in some parts the potential and function of disaster mitigation aspects need to be maximized.Keywords – image area concept, tsunami disaster response, coastal spatial
Innovative Strategies for Sustainable Tourism Destinations in Denpasar Through the Concept of Community-Based Placemaking Nurwarsih, Ni Wayan; Darmawan, I Gede Surya; Parwata, I Wayan
ASTONJADRO Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v14i4.19127

Abstract

This research explores the challenges of integrating spiritual and cultural values into public spaces and addressing environmental and social issues in Denpasar, a city under urbanization and mass tourism pressures. The study aims to explore innovative strategies for sustainable tourism in Denpasar through the concept of community-based placemaking, employing both top-down and bottom-up approaches to create meaningful spaces. A qualitative approach was used, with data collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document analysis, focusing on case studies in one traditional village in each of Denpasar’s four districts. The research highlights the role of local communities, cultural integration, and environmental sustainability. Findings reveal that the bottom-up approach in placemaking enhances community engagement and cultural authenticity, while the top-down approach, although efficient, requires better integration of local values. The study concludes that a collaborative framework involving local communities, the government, and the private sector is essential for creating sustainable tourism destinations. This research contributes to the field by offering practical strategies for culturally and environmentally sensitive placemaking, particularly in urban contexts.
Perencanaan Masterplan Kawasan Konservasi Kunang-Kunang dengan Pendekatan Model Core-Buffer-Transition di Desa Taro, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali Adiartha, Made Arya; Darmawan, I Gede Surya; Sukmadewi, Desak Ketut Tristiana
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari - April
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa Taro, Gianyar, merupakan salah satu habitat kunang-kunang yang tersisa di Bali, namun kini menghadapi tekanan ekologis akibat degradasi habitat, polusi cahaya, dan praktik pertanian yang kurang ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan merumuskan sistem zonasi berbasis model Core–Buffer–Transition (CBT) yang kontekstual dengan kondisi sosial-ekologis desa, serta menyusun Masterplan Kawasan Konservasi Kunang-Kunang sebagai panduan pengelolaan bagi mitra Rumah Konservasi Kunang-Kunang. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi dan survei lapangan, pemetaan partisipatif, FGD, analisis spasial, serta studi komparasi terhadap tujuh Biosphere Reserve dunia untuk mengidentifikasi faktor keberhasilan dan tantangan penerapan zonasi berbasis masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terbentuknya empat zonasi adaptif—Zona Inti Konservasi, Zona Penyangga, Zona Pertanian Regeneratif, dan Zona Edukasi–Ekowisata—yang dirancang secara bottom-up melalui penyesuaian terhadap kebutuhan petani, akses warga, struktur sosial desa, serta karakter ekologis habitat kunang-kunang. Masterplan yang dihasilkan menyajikan kerangka spasial yang komprehensif untuk mitigasi polusi cahaya, pemulihan vegetasi riparian, pengembangan ekowisata edukatif, dan penguatan tata kelola konservasi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa adaptasi model CBT pada skala desa dapat meningkatkan efektivitas perlindungan spesies indikator dan membuka peluang kolaborasi konservasi berbasis masyarakat secara berkelanjutan