Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

FAKTOR PENDORONG PEMBUATAN PAKTA AUKUS: ANALISA GEOPOLITIK DI KAWASAN ASIA PASIFIK dewi, ni putu ari sawitri; Parameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract This study examines the factors that influenced the creation of the AUKUS pact, which is seen from the security complexities of the Asia Pacific region through the perspective of the United States. Asia Pacific is a strategic and distinguished regional which though it has been potential regional , Asia Pacific also contains several problems such as territorial conflict of South China Sea by the countries in this region and also there is power competition between United States and China. United States tried to restain China’s power through AUKUS pact. This research aim to analyze the push factors of AUKUS pact. This research also uses qualitative method. As for, the result of research is there are four variables i.e boundary, anarchy structure, polarity and social contruction which is only boundary can not be fulfilled. Keywords : United States, AUKUS, Asia Pacific, Regional Security Complexity Theory, and Regional Study.
Upaya Unicef dalam Mendifusikan Norma Anti Perkawinan Anak di indonesia Tahun 2018-2020 tamba, agnes newitha; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This thesis discusses Unicef's efforts to diffuse anti-child marriage norms in Indonesia with the aim of reducing the number of child marriage cases in Indonesia in 2018-2020. Child marriage is a form of violation of human rights, especially the rights of children. The existence of child marriage in Indonesia is driven by several factors, namely: economy, culture, family upbringing and also place of residence. Based on UNICEF data, Indonesia is one of the countries that has the number 8 case rate of child marriage in the world. Due to the rise of cases of child marriage in Indonesia, Unicef ??is an international organization that moves to uphold the rights of children and women to deal with cases of child marriage by running work programs and collaborating with the Indonesian government. This thesis aims to find out what efforts have been made by Unicef ??in handling cases of child marriage in Indonesia in 2018-2020. The conceptual framework used in this research is the International Organization and the Diffusion of Anti-Child Marriage.
Peran International Justice Missions (IJM) dalam Menangani Kasus Online Sexual Exploitation of Children (OSEC) di Filipina pada tahun 2010-2019 Devi, Anak Agung Ayu Krisna; Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the role of International Justice Missions (IJM) in handling Online Sexual Exploitation of Children (OSEC) in the Philippines during the period 2010 to 2019 using qualitative-descriptive as research methods. Two concepts are used in this study, Cybercrime to identify OSEC as a crime involving computers and networks, and Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) to analyse IJM’s role by Rescuing and Restoring Victims, Bring Criminals to Justice, and Strengthening Justice Missions by being part of CSOs as an educator in educating the victims, the people, and the law enforcement of Philippines, a counterpart by collaborating with the government and the law enforcement, and an agenda setter by setting OSEC case as an important and crucial agenda for the government. IJM’s work in the Philippines is to help improving the Philippines’ Government and law enforcement in handling OSEC cases by conducting three programs in three areas. This study analysed the role of IJM as part of civil society by collaborating with the government and local NGOs in identifying and investigating OSEC cases to help in reducing the cases in the Philippines.
Analisis Faktor Pendorong Filipina Melanjutkan Kembali Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) dengan Amerika Serikat Pada Masa Duterte (2020-2021) Christina, Ni Ketut Sara; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research discusses what are the advocate factors for the Philippines to resume the Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) with the United States during the Duterte period in 2020-2021. In February 2020 Duterte issued a statement discontinuing the VFA which was a troop visit agreement that allowed rotation of the US troop presence in the Philippines and later decided to resume the agreement. The researcher uses the concept of Foreign Policy Decision Making by William D. Coplin which mentions three determinant factors that influence the decision-making process, that is domestic political conditions, economic and military capabilities, and international context. The researcher found that Duterte's decision to resume VFA was influenced by these three factors.
Upaya UNICEF dalam Aksesibilitas Memperoleh Pendidikan Anak-anak Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Aldela, Shenika; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aksesibilitas dalam memperoleh pendidikan merupakan hak bagi setiap anak. Namun, disrupsi pandemi Covid-19 telah membuat sistem pendidikan berubah menjadi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ). Sedangkan, situasi pendidikan di Indonesia mengalami berbagai tantangan untuk mengakses PJJ yakni akses terhadap internet, teknologi atau sarana prasarana serta kesiapan siswa ataupun pendidik. Kesenjangan digital di antara wilayah Indonesia juga semakin melebar. Anak yang berada di daerah terpinggirkan yakni Terdepan, Terluar, dan Tertinggal (3T) berpotensi kehilangan hak untuk memperoleh pendidikan. Melihat situasi tersebut, UNICEF sebagai IGO yang memiliki fokus terkait advokasi hak anak turut membantu Pemerintah Indonesia dalam mengatasi risiko dampak terhadap anak di daerah 3T. Tujuan dari penelitian kualitatif ini ialah melihat tahapan proses upaya UNICEF dalam mengadvokasi hak anak dalam akses terhadap pendidikan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Melalui analisis proses intraorganisasi dan interorganisasi, penelitian ini melihat bagaimana organisasi internasional berinteraksi serta bertindak terkait isu ini. Sehingga, UNICEF berperan secara strategis dan memiliki fokus dalam pembuatan bukti, implementasi program, bekerja sama dengan Pemerintah Indonesia, sektor swasta, sektor publik, Badan-Badan PBB, dan melakukan monitor serta evaluasi. UNICEF memastikan pendidikan jarak jauh dapat diakses bagi semua anak serta mengurangi kesenjangan digital di antara wilayah Indonesia.
Pengaruh Islamophobia Terhadap Human Security Imigran Muslim di Denmark Putra, I Putu Surya Adhi Pradana; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk me­­mberikan gambaran tentang bagaimana islamophobia memberikan pengaruh terhadap human security imigran muslim yang berada di Denmark dari tahun 2017 hingga tahun 2019. Islamophobia sendiri merupakan isu diskriminasi yang sudah ada sejak lama dan kerap kali terjadi di negara-negara yang tidak memiliki umat muslim sebagai mayoritas penduduknya. Denmark merupakan salah satu negara dimana islamophobia masih terjadi karena adanya perbedaan etnis dan identitas. Pelaku diskriminasi terhadap warga muslim bukan hanya dari warga sipil Denmark, melainkan juga dari politisi serta Pemerintah yang sedang menjabat. Sejak kejadian 9/11, Islamophobia mulai berkembang di Denmark khususnya karena doktrin dari partai sayap kanan yang berideologi nasionalis yang mulai memegang kekuasaan di Denmark sesaat pasca kejadian tersebut. Hingga tahun 2019, banyak peristiwa yang berlatar belakang islamophobia yang terjadi di Denmark, mulai dari kekerasan fisik, kekerasan verbal, bahkan kebijakan yang dinilai menyudutkan dan merugikan warga muslim di Denmark yang merupakan minoritas terbesar disana. Tindakan-tindakan Islamophobia tersebut jelas menyudutkan dan memberikan ancaman terhadap keamanan umat islam di Denmark yang selalu menjadi korban. Data-data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil studi pustaka dengan menggunakan kerangka teori islamophobia dan human security. Penelitian ini memberikan jawaban bahwa islamophobia yang berangkat dari pemahaman yang salah serta prasangka negatif terhadap islam yang kemudian menghasilkan output seperti tindakan diskriminasi dapat memberikan dampak ancaman terhadap human security bagi warga islam di Denmark.
Pendekatan Hotspot sebagai Upaya Penanganan Krisis Pengungsi di Yunani Tahun 2015-2016 Indrayanti, Kadek Riana; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to see how the implementation of the European Union hotspot by Greece in solve the refugee crisis. The refugee crisis has become a threat in European countries that will affect to regional security. Therefore, this study refers to the concept of policy and refugees and regional security theory. This research found that the hotspot implementation in Greece served to detect the purposes and intentions of refugees who wanted to go to Europe. If they were not eligible to stay in Europe, they would risk a return. Meanwhile, rcefugees who were said to be eligible to stay, would proceed to the relocation process to go to another European country. Thus, with these refugee screening, the regional security in Europe would be protected from the threat of the refugees arrivals in their countries by using Greece as a refugee screening platform because of Greece’s position as the main gateway for refugees to Europe.
ALASAN PENINJAUAN ULANG GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE (GSP) OLEH PEMERINTAH AMERIKA SERIKAT (AS) TERHADAP INDONESIA PASCA PENERAPAN GERBANG PEMBAYARAN NASIONAL (GPN) TAHUN 2017-2020 Shinta, Geraldine Adinda Deby; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan alasan Amerika Serikat (AS) dalam meninjau ulang kelayakan Indonesia atas GSP pada tahun 2018-2020 dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep kebijakan luar negeri yang menjelaskan bahwa perubahan kebijakan luar negeri terjadi karena adanya kepentingan nasional yang ingin dicapai suatu negara. Untuk mencapai kepentingan nasional tersebut negara menggunakan alat kebijakan luar negerinya untuk mempengaruhi negara lain. Dalam kasus ini, GSP merupakan sarana ekonomi yang digunakan AS untuk mempengaruhi Indonesia sesuai dengan kepentingan ekonomi yang ingin dicapai AS. Penerapan GPN di Indonesia telah mempengaruhi perusahaan multinasional asal AS untuk beroperasi di wilayah Indonesia. Perusahaan multinasional itu adalah Visa dan MasterCard. Penerapan GPN telah menghambat perdagangan AS di Indonesia dan tidak sesuai dengan prinsip GSP yaitu perdagangan bebas. GPN memaksa perusahaan multinasional AS untuk melepaskan kendali atas kepemilikan saham, penetapan harga, merek, dan aturan kepada entitas lokal. Kerugian yang dialami perusahaan multinasional juga kerugian yang akan dialami AS sebagai home country. Penelitian ini kemudian menyimpulkan bahwa alasan AS meninjau ulang kelayakan Indonesia atas fasilitas GSP adalah untuk melindungi perusahaan multinasional asal AS yaitu Visa dan MasterCard untuk memajukan ekonomi AS dengan memanfaatkan hak istimewa GSP.Keinginan AS adalah pengecualian kebijakan GPN pada kartu kredit. Hal tersebut merupakan syarat mutlak jika Indonesia tetap ingin mempertahankan fasilitas GSP.
Diplomasi Publik Indonesia dalam Penyelenggaraan Moto GP 2022 Guna Meningkatkan Nation Brand Indonesia Pasca Pandemi Covid-19c Kena, Siti Rukia; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to describe Indonesia's public diplomacy strategy through holding the 2022 Moto GP to improve Indonesia's nation brand after the pandemic Covid-19. This research uses descriptive- qualitative methods with primary data sources that obtained from reports and documents from the Indonesian government and secondary data sources from various literatures that related to the research topic. The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the image of Indonesia. Indonesia is considered a country with poor handling of Covid-19, so many countries are limiting visits to Indonesia. Of course this will affect Indonesia's image as a tourism country.Therefore, Indonesia is trying to overcome this problem by taking advantage of the momentum of holding the 2022 Moto GP in Mandalika. Indonesia uses public diplomacy in holding international racing events to enhance Indonesia's image as a tourism country that is comfortable and safe from Covid-19. The results of this study show that the efforts made by the government in holding the Moto GP 2022 have succeeded in increasing Indonesia's nation brand even though it has not been optimal. The researcher uses the public diplomacy concept to explain the efforts made by Indonesia and the nation brand concept to see the effect of public diplomacy on Indonesia's image. Keywords : Indonesia, Moto GP 2022, Nation Brand, Pandemic Covid-19, Public Diplomacy
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG INDONESIA MENYETUJUI PERJANJIAN EKONOMI DENGAN AUSTRALIA DALAM INDONESIA-AUSTRALIA COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT (IA-CEPA) Julianisa, Kadek Dwisia; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Sushanti, Sukma
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia agreed to increase bilateral economic cooperation with Australia in the Indonesia Australia-Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA). The results of the IA-CEPA agreement discuss trade, services, investment, E-commerce, competition policy, economic cooperation, institutional provisions, and frameworks. However, based on the IA-CEPA agreement, it poses many threats to Indonesia in the fields of exports, imports, and investment. Australia is one of the countries that contributes to the largest trade deficit to Indonesia. In the investment sector, the amount of investment entering Indonesia has not been well controlled by Indonesia, thus deepening Indonesia’s balance of payments deficit. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with the concept of determinant factors on foreign policy by William D. Coplin. It was found that there are factors that influence Indonesia’s decision to approve the IA-CEPA, namely domestic politic conditions, economic and military conditions and international contexts.
Co-Authors A.A.A.I. Prameswari A.A.Ayu Intan Prameswari, A.A.Ayu Intan Aanval, Yelestisky Adinatha, Ida Ayu Devina Radharani Adriana, Ida Ayu Mirah Aldela, Shenika Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari Anak Agung Ayu Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Apsari, Ni Made Listu Ayu Belia Ardyana Putra, I Putu Asta Ari Winanda, I Gusti Agung Bagus Arifin, Sarah Putri Arima Rahayu, Ni Ketut Julianti Bianda Evania Tular, Bianda Evania Chandra, Ida Ayu Ardha Christina, Ni Ketut Sara da Silva, Jenifer Olivia Darmayanti, Made Indah Desiana Devi, Anak Agung Ayu Krisna Devi, Ni Luh Putu Cintya Devi, Ni Made Mahatma Deviyanti, Ni Luh Md. Dewi Suciantini, Ni Kade dewi, ni putu ari sawitri Dharmayasa, Dewa Ketut Dianingrum, Ni Luh Putu Ariesta Dinata, Made Mustika Sastra Dinda Gayatri, Ida Ayu Sonia Dwipayanthi, Dinda Ratna Dwiyutiari.K, Sagung Edwin Peter Mathews Pangaribuan, Edwin Peter Mathews Etfa, Yosuananda Gek Mahadewi, Ni Komang Ayu I Gede Made Ngurah Perdana Yoga Yanugera, I Gede Made Ngurah I Made Anom Wiranata I Putu Agung Wira Sudewa, I Putu Agung I Putu Dedy Wiguna, I Putu Dedy Idin Fasisaka Indrayanti, Kadek Riana Jojor Endang Simamora, Jojor Julianisa, Kadek Dwisia Kena, Siti Rukia Kurniavan, Al May Yusuf Laksmi Pebriyanti, Ni Nengah Susi Made Ayu Melia Dwiyani, Made Ayu Maharani, Ida Ayu Galih Pramesti Maheswari, I Gusti Ayu Chandra Mahotama Jaya, Ngurah Gede Mega Pratama, Anak Agung Ayu Regina Negoro, Abimanyu Kusumo Ni Komang Astitiningsih, Ni Komang Nugraha, A.A.B Surya Surya Widya Nugraha, Putu Ananda Devi Nurlaila, Siti Meisa P.R.K. Dewi Paliama, Jeremia Kevin Parama Nanda, I Made Widhi Sadhana Parama Putra, Pande Gede Aditya Patricia, Ruth Mona Patty, Angie Marsha Pavilia, Novellita Permata Sari, Shania Indah Pryamedha Artha, Kadek Kara Purwati, Ni Kt Rai Putra Purohita, I Gede Pradnya Putra, I Putu Surya Adhi Pradana Putra, Mahendra Putri, Penny Kurnia Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Rahita Queenelya, Putu Cindy Rastania, Wayan Artesia Riliani, Ni Putu Ginar Rismaya Dewi, Ni Made Ari Sembada, Crishna Shinta, Geraldine Adinda Deby Simangunsong, Ray Jordy Sitorus, Rizal Efendi Suartini, Ni Putu Gita Sudana Rambi, I Gede Putu Ari Sukma Sushanti Suwecawangsa, Putu Adi Putra tamba, agnes newitha Tandio, Yolanda Triana Gayatri, Nyoman End Trisna, Ni Putu Wulan Utami Arti, Ida Ayu Bulan Variza, Baiq Nayla Adisty Victorina, Jessica Wattimena, Francine Wima Putra, I Putu Wintara Windari, Made Wulandari, Ni Komang Triani Yana Miranti, Putu Linda