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ALASAN PEMERINTAH RWANDA MENINGKATKAN TARIF IMPOR SECOND HAND CLOTHING (SHC) AMERIKA SERIKAT TAHUN 2016-2018 Dwipayanthi, Dinda Ratna; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to describe the reasons Rwanda’s decision to increase import tariff of United States Second Hand Clothing (SHC) in 2018. SHC provides low-cost clothing for people living in poverty. However, since 2016 Rwanda increased tariffs on imported SHC. SHC is one factor in the near-collapse of the garment industry in Rwanda. This research is analyzed using descriptive qualitative research methods with secondary data collection focusing on state level analysis. The theoretical framework in this research used the concept of determinant of foreign policy and economic interest. This research found that Rwanda’s decision to increase import tariff could protect the national economic industry in Rwanda. Key words: Second Hand Clothing, Determinant of Foreign Policy, Economic Interest, Infant Industry.
Alasan Uni Eropa Menetapkan Kebijakan Renewable Energy Directive II Terhadap Impor CPO Indonesia Tahun 2018 Ari Winanda, I Gusti Agung Bagus; Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan; Widya Nugraha, A. A Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to describe the reason the European Union set biofuel policy through renewable energy directive (RED II) against crude palm oil (CPO) imports from Indonesia in 2018. CPO has grown in dominating the EU biofuel industry used as biodiesel raw materials. However, since 2018 the European Union decided to implement RED II as a policy with sustainability criteria that regulate biofuel utilization procedures especially biodiesel. This research is analyzed using descriptive qualitative research methods with secondary data collection focusing on state level analysis. The theoretical framework in this research used the concepts of Protectionism and Green Protectionism. This research found that the EU's decision to set a RED II policy towards Indonesia's CPO imports could protect the biofuel industry in the European Union. Keywords : Crude Palm Oil, Renewable Energy Directive, Protectionism, Green Protectionism.
Analisis Peluang dan Tantangan Bagi Indonesia dalam Kerjasama Ekonomi Digital dengan Arab Saudi Tahun 2019 Permata Sari, Shania Indah; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Indonesia is one of the countries that is focusing on developing its digital economy potencies. Currently, Indonesia is the country with the largest internet economy in Southeast Asia due to the intense digital business development that has been carried out since 2016. In addition, Indonesia is also supported by quite capable digital potential. The initiative to collaborate with Saudi Arabia through digital economic cooperation agreements also opens up more opportunities for Indonesia as Asia's Digital Energy in 2020. However, the impact of the development of the digital economy also brings its own challenges that must be faced by the Indonesian government and also for the Indonesian people. This scientific research aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges for Indonesia in the digital economic cooperation with Saudi Arabia in 2019 by using qualitative explanatory method. Keywords : Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Digital Economy, Opportunities and Challenges
ALASAN AUSTRIA MENGELUARKAN KEBIJAKAN ANTI-FACE-VEILING ACT PADA TAHUN 2017 Rahita Queenelya, Putu Cindy; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This studypursuing to explain further the reasons of Austria in releasing the Anti-Face-Veiling Act 2017 with an exploratory qualitative method. The development of Islam in Austria has a complex twist. Austrian society increasingly questioned their religious freedom after the issuance of the Anti-Face-Veiling Act in 2017 that was officially enacted on October 1, 2017, and contains provisions prohibiting the use of clothing that covers the face from the hairline to the chin for Austrian people unless for several reason; medical and work-related clothing. This policy reaped a lot of confusion and protests from many parties. The Austrian Muslim community considers that the policy issued by the government is deliberately aimed at Muslim women who use niqab and burqa. This research then found the answer that the reason Austria issued the Anti-Face-Veiling Act policy was because of the raise of islamophobia in Austria’s society that based on several phenomenon. Kata Kunci: Austria, Anti-Face-Veiling Act, Islamophobia
ANALISIS RASIONALISASI KEPUTUSAN AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN INDIRECT APPROACH PADA OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM – PHILIPPINES PADA TAHUN 2002-2015 Negoro, Abimanyu Kusumo; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to analyze the rationalization behind the decision to implement an indirect approach in dealing with the problem of terrorism in the Philippines by the United States. The policy, which was later referred to as Operation Enduring Freedom, is an operation to deal with the threat of terrorism by the Abu Sayyaf Group which is connected to the global terror network after the 911 attack which was carried out with an indirect approach through military-civilian operations, economic assistance, educational assistance, health assistance, and infrastructure assistance to hinder the operations of the Abu Sayyaf Group. This study uses an explanatory qualitative method with data collected through literature study. The conceptual framework used in this research is the concept of rational actor. The results of this study are an overview of the process of rationalizing the steps taken by the United States. Keywords: United States, Philippines, Operation Enduring Freedom, Rational Actor Model
Strategi Pencitraan Pariwisata Sri Lanka Melalui Eco-Cultural Tourism Pasca Konflik Etnis Tahun 2011-2016 Rismaya Dewi, Ni Made Ari; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to analyze Sri Lanka's imaging strategy through eco-cultural tourism after the 2011-2016 ethnic conflict using qualitative research methods. Sri Lanka has the potential for nature and culture-based tourism or currently known as eco-cultural tourism. However, tourism in Sri Lanka had experienced a drastic decline due to ethnic conflicts that occurred for 26 years. With the desire to develop its tourism, Sri Lanka is re-implementing a tourism strategy as well as to build its image even though it has just been separated from ethnic conflicts through the "Sri Lanka Tourism Development Strategy 2011-2016" internally and especially externally. Researcher uses the framework of national image and cultural diplomacy to analyze Sri Lanka's imaging strategy. This research perceives that Sri Lanka's imaging strategy through cultural diplomacy is characterized by participation in international expos to international cooperation cultural diplomacy was marked by participating in international expos and participating in international forums. Keyword: Sri Lanka, Eco-Cultural Tourism, Tourism Strategy, National Image, Cultural Diplomacy
UPAYA GREENPEACE DALAM MENDUKUNG FORUM RAKYAT BALI TOLAK REKLAMASI TELUK BENOA (FORBALI) TAHUN 2012-2018 Laksmi Pebriyanti, Ni Nengah Susi; Sushanti, Sukma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to describe about the planning of Benoa Bay reclamation in Bali that has been opposed by Forum Rakyat Bali Tolak Reklamasi Teluk Benoa (ForBALI). The planning of Benoa Bay reclamation is determined to get negative impacts for environment and social activity of Balinese people. This research also explains Greenpeace efforts to support ForBALI reject the planning of Benoa Bay reclamation. Those efforts shown in Greenpeace actions together with ForBALI. The data in this research was analyzed using qualitative descriptive method with secondary data source by Social Movement concept and Environmental Non-Governmental Organization concept. This research perceives that Greenpeace’s effort to support ForBALI as a Social Movement rejects the planning of Benoa Bay reclamation with the purpose to avoid negative impacts of reclamation, especially the impacts to nature and environment by using the functions of Environmental Non-Governmental Organization. Keywords: Benoa Bay reclamation, Environmental Non-Governmental Organization, ForBALI, Greenpeace, Social Movement
KEPENTINGAN AMERIKA SERIKAT MENGGUGAT INDONESIA DENGAN KASUS IMPORTATION OF HORTICULTURAL PRODUCTS, ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS Yana Miranti, Putu Linda; Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to explain what is the interests of the United States (US) has in Indonesia regarding the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 86 of 2013 concerning Recommendations for the Import of Horticultural Products (RIPH), and Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 16 in 2013. By sued the regulation to the World Trade Organization (WTO). This study uses descriptive qualitative method. The US has its own interests in sued Indonesian regulations. It can be seen from the post US victory in the WTO, which continues to demand Indonesia to impose a fine of $350 million. US agricultural exports in 2016, have increased and remained stable. This study uses a conceptual framework of national interest. This study finds the answer that the interests of US in Indonesia regarding Indonesia regulations of RIPH, animals and animal products are economic interests, ideological interests and world order interests. Keyword: Amerika Serikat, Kepentingan Nasional, Rekomendasi Impor Hortikultura, Hewan dan Produk Hewan,
Gerakan Tolak Proyek Reklamasi Teluk Benoa sebagai Penguatan Identitas Kultural Masyarakat Bali Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini S.; Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi; A.A.A. Intan Parameswari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 8 No 2 (2018): PENGOBATAN DAN TUTUR DALAM TEKS BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.071 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2018.v08.i02.p10

Abstract

From the beginning of its emergence, the Benoa Bay reclamation project that received fully support from Bali Provincial Government had been rejected by Balinese people in general. The project worked by PT Tirta Wahana Bali International is considered as a form of global capitalist hegemony. Thousand of demonstrators protested against the reclamation project because it is not only threatening the ecology sustainability but also the local culture. “Reject Reclamation” movement, organized by the Balinese People’s Forum to Reject Reclamation(ForBALI), as opposition to global capitalist control. It has been thirty nine customary villages in Bali protested in various ways against the controversial project. This article discusses the struggle of Balinese peopleto reject Benoa Bay’s reclamation plan through the revitalization of Balinese cultural identity to face the global capitalist hegemony.
NATION BRANDING KOPI ARABIKA KINTAMANI (Studi Kasus: Kopi Gunung Catur, Desa Catur, Kintamani, Bangli) Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini Sukiada; Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Vol. 14 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.661 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2020.v14.i01.p15

Abstract

Kopi Gunung Catur adalah merek kopi specialty Arabika yang berasal dari Kintamani. Kopi arabika ini memiliki kualitas ekspor. Merek Gunung Catur dibudidayakan oleh kelompok tani bernama Subak Abian Tri Guna Karya. Saat ini, branding memiliki peran penting dalam promosi di pasar internasional. Pemerintah Indonesia mulai membangun nation branding untuk kopi Arabika Indonesia demi menghindari klaim dari negara lain dan memperluas akses pasar. Demikian juga untuk Kopi Gunung Catur, harus ada strategi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan citra kopi ini sehingga akses pasarnya semakin terbuka lebar. Anholt mengatakan ada tiga strategi yang dapat meningkatkan citra produk suatu negara, yaitu kompetensi, kontribusi dan komunikasi. Kopi Gunung Catur yang telah memiliki sertifikat Indikasi Geografis (IG) menunjukkan kemampuan petani di Desa Catur untuk mengolah kopi dengan kualitas yang baik. Karena kopi ini dibudidayakan secara organik, maka membantu meningkatkan citra Indonesia di mata dunia tentang perlindungan lingkungan. Filosofi Tri Hita Karana yang digunakan sebagai landasan pembudidayaannya yang mensinergikan perilaku manusia dan menjaga keseimbangan alam memperkuat citra kopi ini untuk pelestarian alam. Kopi Gunung Catur telah memenuhi strategi kompetensi dan kontribusi. Namun, akses pasar masih dikeluhkan oleh petani dan pengolah kopi Kopi Gunung Catur. Melalui metode deskriptif kualitatif, ditemukan permasalahan bahwa masih kurangnya pengembangan strategi nation branding ketiga, yaitu komunikasi. Strategi komunikasi berkontribusi besar dalam mendukung akses pasar, terutama untuk kegiatan ekspor. Memasuki era industrialisasi 4.0, penguasaan Teknologi Informasi (TI) dan semangat kewirausahaan modern adalah strategi utama untuk mengembangkan kegiatan ekspor. Ini belum dikembangkan secara optimal oleh petani dan pengusaha kopi Gunung Catur. Maka melalui penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa penggunaan teknologi dan semangat kewirausahaan modern (technopreneurship) menjadi basis strategi komunikasi sebagai langkah strategis dalam meningkatkan peluang ekspor bagi produsen Kopi Gunung Catur.
Co-Authors A.A.A.I. Prameswari Aanval, Yelestisky Adinatha, Ida Ayu Devina Radharani Adriana, Ida Ayu Mirah Aldela, Shenika Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari Anak Agung Ayu Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Apsari, Ni Made Listu Ayu Belia Ardyana Putra, I Putu Asta Ari Winanda, I Gusti Agung Bagus Arifin, Sarah Putri Arima Rahayu, Ni Ketut Julianti Bianda Evania Tular, Bianda Evania Chandra, Ida Ayu Ardha Christina, Ni Ketut Sara da Silva, Jenifer Olivia Darmayanti, Made Indah Desiana Devi, Anak Agung Ayu Krisna Devi, Ni Luh Putu Cintya Devi, Ni Made Mahatma Deviyanti, Ni Luh Md. Dewi Suciantini, Ni Kade dewi, ni putu ari sawitri Dharmayasa, Dewa Ketut Dianingrum, Ni Luh Putu Ariesta Dinata, Made Mustika Sastra Dinda Gayatri, Ida Ayu Sonia Dwipayanthi, Dinda Ratna Dwiyutiari.K, Sagung Edwin Peter Mathews Pangaribuan, Edwin Peter Mathews Etfa, Yosuananda Gek Mahadewi, Ni Komang Ayu I Made Anom Wiranata I Putu Dedy Wiguna, I Putu Dedy Idin Fasisaka Indrayanti, Kadek Riana Jojor Endang Simamora, Jojor Julianisa, Kadek Dwisia Kena, Siti Rukia Kurniavan, Al May Yusuf Laksmi Pebriyanti, Ni Nengah Susi Listya Dewi, Ni Nyoman Clara Made Ayu Melia Dwiyani, Made Ayu Maharani, Ida Ayu Galih Pramesti Maheswari, I Gusti Ayu Chandra Mahotama Jaya, Ngurah Gede Mega Pratama, Anak Agung Ayu Regina Negoro, Abimanyu Kusumo Ni Komang Astitiningsih, Ni Komang Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini S Nugraha, A.A.B Surya Surya Widya Nugraha, Putu Ananda Devi Nurlaila, Siti Meisa P.R.K. Dewi Paliama, Jeremia Kevin Parama Nanda, I Made Widhi Sadhana Parama Putra, Pande Gede Aditya Patricia, Ruth Mona Patty, Angie Marsha Pavilia, Novellita Permata Sari, Shania Indah Pryamedha Artha, Kadek Kara Purwati, Ni Kt Rai Putra Purohita, I Gede Pradnya Putra, I Putu Surya Adhi Pradana Putra, Mahendra Putri, Penny Kurnia Putu Ratih Kumala Dewi Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Rahita Queenelya, Putu Cindy Rastania, Wayan Artesia Riliani, Ni Putu Ginar Rismaya Dewi, Ni Made Ari Sembada, Crishna Shinta, Geraldine Adinda Deby Simangunsong, Ray Jordy Sitorus, Rizal Efendi Suartini, Ni Putu Gita Sudana Rambi, I Gede Putu Ari Sukma Sushanti Suwecawangsa, Putu Adi Putra tamba, agnes newitha Tandio, Yolanda Triana Gayatri, Nyoman End Trisna, Ni Putu Wulan Utami Arti, Ida Ayu Bulan Variza, Baiq Nayla Adisty Victorina, Jessica Wattimena, Francine Wima Putra, I Putu Wintara Windari, Made Wulandari, Ni Komang Triani Yana Miranti, Putu Linda