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Trend of Production and Income of Hand Line Fishermen in Tulehu Village, Central Maluku District Lisaholith, Lia Paradita Sani; Ruban, Angela; saifulgazali, saifulgazali; Kaya, Ivonne Raystika Gretha
Jurnal IPTEKS Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Hand line fishing business can contribute to fishermen's income. Still, this business is faced with risks and uncertainties in the amount of production, one of the factors causing it is the seasonal factor. The uncertainty of the amount of production will affect the amount of income fishermen receive. This study aimed to determine the production and income trends of hand-line fishermen in Tulehu Village, Central Maluku Regency, from September to December 2022. Primary data were collected through interviews with ten fishermen and analyzed using the business income equation. The results showed that the highest level of tuna (Thunnus sp) production in December was 690kg and the lowest in September was 299kg, while the highest income was IDR26.682.084 in December and the lowest was IDR11.850.084 in September.

Technical and Financial Analysis of Floating Lift Net Business in Tulehu Village, Central Maluku Regency Bawole, Dionisius; Ruban, Angela; Apituley, Yolanda
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 11, No 2 (2024): ECSOFiM April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2024.011.02.08

Uncertainty of sustainability is a common problem in the fisheries business due to the nature of the fishes, which are seasonal and highly perishable. Therefore, financial analysis of this kind of business is essential to maintain its sustainability. Many small-scale fishing businesses requires an organized financial record keeping. This research is aimed at (1). Analyze the technical conditions of the floating lift net business in Tulehu Village, Central Maluku Regency, and (2) Analyze the financial aspects of the floating lift net business in Tulehu Village, Central Maluku Regency. The results show that the floating lift net in Tulehu Village measured 18m x 20m, with the construction parts consisting of a balancer, lift net house, support poles, net rollers, and anchor rollers, while the parts of the additional equipment which consist of nets, lighting devices, boats, and transport machines as well as scoops. The average number of fishing activities for floating lift nets in non-fishing seasons is 55 trips, while in the fishing season, it is 138 trips, with different fishing areas depending on the season. Based on the investment assessment criteria, the average R/C calculation value is 3.4, the average PP value is 3.26, and the average ROI value is 34.87%. The floating lift net business at the research location is financially feasible to develop.

PENGUATAN KAPASITAS MANAJEMEN KELEMBAGAAN KOPERASI PADA KOPERASI WEAR MANUN MAJU DI OHOI EVU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA Saiful, Saiful; Ruban, Angela
Balobe: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): BALOBE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/balobe.1.2.59-62

The potential of marine and fishery resources owned by Indonesia is considered capable of supporting fish trading businesses with high economic value. One of the groups that run a marine and fisheries business is the Wear Manun Maju Joint Business Cooperative (KUB) which is located in Ohoi Village, Southeast Maluku. The potential of fisheries resources is quite abundant, including the potential of crabs in Ohoi Village, Southeast Maluku. Crab which is a potential resource is one of the goals of fishermen in the area, especially KUB Wear Manun Maju fishermen. The target of this outreach activity is to increase the institutional management capacity of the Wear Manun Maju cooperative. The extension method is carried out by the lecture and discussion method. Providing information to the KUB Wear Manun Maju cooperative regarding cooperative institutional management carried out through community service activities is expected to assist the management and members in developing cooperatives according to their respective duties and responsibilities and business planning in cooperatives so that every activity carried out can be directed towards welfare. its members

ADAPTASI RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN PULAU HARUKU TERHADAP DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM (STUDI KASUS DI NEGERI HULALIU DAN ABORU) Ruban, Angela; Wattimury, Margie
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2024.8.2.189

The dependence of fisher households on fisheries resources is highly affected by climate change, therefore fishermen must be adaptive to all changes. Adaptation to climate change generally varies according to the potential owned and the ability of fishermen and the government. This study aims to determine the adaptation activities carried out by fishermen households in Negeri Hulaliu and Negeri Aboru of Central Maluku Regency due to climate change in the economic aspect. Primary data was obtained from interviews with 17 fishing households of Hulaliu Village and 14 fishing households of Aboru Village. Secondary data were obtained from various related agencies and scientific literature related to this research. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive qualitative analysis to determine the types of adaptation activities carried out and quantitative analysis to analyse the amount of income earned. The results showed that adaptation efforts to climate change made by fishermen to continue to earn income when they cannot carry out fishing activities are by utilising agricultural potential. entrepreneurship and cattle. Income from fishing is known in Hulaliu Village at IDR 5.333.733/month and Aboru Village at IDR 4.454.466/month, while income from farming is IDR 925.000/month, entrepreneurship is IDR 500.000/month, and farming is IDR 800.000/month in Hulaliu Village, in Aboru Village it is known that farming is IDR 1.100.000/month, entrepreneurship is IDR 700.000/month, and farming is IDR 200.000/month.

Product Differentiation and Packaging of Fish Floss at the Rianilis Business Group in Tawiri District, Ambon City Sahusilawane, Wildoms; Hiariey, Lilian Sarah; Nanlohy, Hellen; Ruban, Angela
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i4.717

The abundant potential of Ambon City's fishery resources allows many producers to use them as a source of income. Rianilis is one of the business groups in Tawiri Village that takes advantage of this potential by producing shredded tuna. The problems faced in running the business are limited market share so that production cannot be carried out optimally and packaging that is not hygienic to maintain product quality. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide an understanding of competitive advantages through the differentiation of shredded fish products with 2 two flavor variants and attractive and hygienic packaging carried out by lecture and discussion methods as well as training in making attractive and hygienic packaging with practical methods. The results showed that there was an increase in understanding of competitive advantages through product and packaging differentiation as well as increased skills in making attractive and hygienic packaging before and after participating in the activity. The conclusion of this activity illustrates that the increase in understanding and skills acquired is beneficial for increasing income and business sustainability

Total Economic Value of Mangrove Ecosystems in Amahai Village Central Maluku District Ruban, Angela; Caling, Mawar Angraeny; Hiariey, Johanis
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i1.6246

The characteristics of mangrove ecosystems as public goods have great potential for degradation if they continue to experience pressure and the absence of sustainable management. The impact will be reduced economic value and require considerable rehabilitation costs to overcome other negative impacts that may occur in the community. This study was conducted to estimate the total economic value of mangrove ecosystems in Amahai Village, Central Maluku District. Respondents are 30 local communities selected by purposive sampling and 1 owner of the mangrove tourism by total sampling. Data analysed using quantitative methods. The results showed that the utilisation of mangrove resources by local communities consisted of fish, shrimp, crab, eco-tourism, research and education. The total economic value (TEV) with an area of 43.9 ha is IDR 5,899,162,139/year or IDR 134,377,270/ha/year, which consists of direct use value IDR 189,839,601/year, indirect use value IDR 5,619,753,331/year, option value IDR 21,025,247/year, existence value IDR 49,560,000/year, and bequest value IDR 18,983,960/year. This economic value indicates that the mangrove ecosystem plays an important and strategic role in the lives of local communities. Therefore, this value can be a source of information for the government as a policy holder in managing mangrove ecosystems in Amahai Village.

Assistance in using Sipikan Website to increase sales of fishermen in Seri Village Sub-District Nusaniwe Gainau, Paskanova Christi; Kilay, Trisye Natalia; Ruban, Angela; Pattiasina, George Adolfo; Gomies, Natalia Evernande
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v9i4.14243

The viability of the fishing industry as a business depends on the sea's condition, as operating patterns rely on environmental factors affecting daily costs. Operational expenses tend to rise without proportional increases in turnover. One solution for fishermen is maximizing fish sales online via a website, reducing transportation costs and enabling better pricing. This service program aims to empower fishermen through digital tools to enhance efficiency and market access. Using Participatory Action Research (PAR), the program includes socialization, training, mentoring, and evaluation. Outcomes showed participants enthusiastically welcomed the Sipikan website. Training improved their comprehension and proficiency, while post-tests indicated increased confidence, initiative, motivation, leadership, and risk-taking. This program demonstrates digital platforms' potential to enhance the sustainability and profitability of small-scale fishing enterprises. Ongoing support is essential to ensure fishermen independently address challenges using the website. Additionally, government policies should encourage MSMEs, especially micro-scale associations, to adopt digital platforms for further growth.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG IKAN SEGAR DI PASAR AGROPOLITAN WAIMITAL KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Ruban, Angela; Bawole, Dionisius; Wattimena, Nelma; Kaya, Ivonne Raystika Gretha
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2024.8.1.55

West Seram is a regency in Maluku Province that is part of fisheries management area (WPP) 715. The West Seram sea area has significant potential fisheries resources, estimated at 1,083,360 tons per year. The Waimital Agropolitan Market, located in Kairatu District, West Seram Regency, is the major market utilized by traders from various villages such as Pakarena Hamlet, Waitasi, Pelitajaya, Waisarisa Village, Waesamu, and neighboring areas to sell or market fresh fish. This is a traditional market that trades a variety of things needed by the community, such as fishery products, agricultural, livestock, and other industrial products. Fresh fish items are the dominant fishery products in the Waimital Agropolitan market. This study uses a survey strategy with 40 participants. Data analysis uses quantitative descriptive analysis to compute the income of fresh fish traders and multiple linear regression analysis to evaluate the factors influencing fresh fish traders' income. The analysis revealed that the respondents of fresh fish sellers had an average monthly income of IDR 4.703.089, and the factor that influenced the income was capital (X4).

Penyuluhan Literasi Keuangan Bagi Istri Nelayan di Pulau Rhun Untuk Membangun Ketahanan Keuangan Keluarga Ruban, Angela; Saiful, Saiful
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Edisi Juli - September
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i3.5922

Pendapatan nelayan yang tidak menentu akibat faktor alam dan fluktuasi harga ikan menuntut adanya pengelolaan keuangan yang bijaksana. Namun, rendahnya literasi keuangan di kalangan istri yang merupakan pihak pengelola keuangan di keluarga nelayan menjadi hambatan utama dalam mencapai ketahanan finansial keluarga. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang literasi keuangan serta bagaimana strategi untuk mengelola pendapatan yang tidak menentu bagi 28 istri nelayan di Pulau Rhun. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan diskusi, yang diawali dan diakhiri dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan, dengan rata-rata skor post-test yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan pre-test. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa penyuluhan literasi keuangan bagi istri nelayan ini telah memberikan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan keuangan yang bijaksana untuk usaha penangkapan ikan yang dijalankan maupun kebutuhan sehari-hari, serta peningkatan kesadaran akan peran strategis istri dalam mendukung stabilitas ekonomi keluarga.

Product Differentiation and Packaging of Fish Floss at the Rianilis Business Group in Tawiri District, Ambon City Sahusilawane, Wildoms; Hiariey, Lilian Sarah; Nanlohy, Hellen; Ruban, Angela
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i4.717

The abundant potential of Ambon City's fishery resources allows many producers to use them as a source of income. Rianilis is one of the business groups in Tawiri Village that takes advantage of this potential by producing shredded tuna. The problems faced in running the business are limited market share so that production cannot be carried out optimally and packaging that is not hygienic to maintain product quality. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide an understanding of competitive advantages through the differentiation of shredded fish products with 2 two flavor variants and attractive and hygienic packaging carried out by lecture and discussion methods as well as training in making attractive and hygienic packaging with practical methods. The results showed that there was an increase in understanding of competitive advantages through product and packaging differentiation as well as increased skills in making attractive and hygienic packaging before and after participating in the activity. The conclusion of this activity illustrates that the increase in understanding and skills acquired is beneficial for increasing income and business sustainability

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