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Pengaruh Financial Literacy dan Modal Investasi terhadap Trading Activity Investor Pemula di Bursa Efek Indonesia Frima, Rini; Husni, Tafdil; Hamidi, Masyhuri; Adrianto, Fajri
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Artikel Research July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i3.2240

Abstract

This empirical study aims to test and analyze the influence of financial literacy and investment capital on the trading activity of beginner investors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). This research was conducted on Politeknik Negeri Padang Accounting Department students who have had a Rekening Dana Nasabah (RDN) on the IDX for less than 1 (one) year. The research sample is students who have taken courses in financial management and capital markets. The trading activity observed is the frequency of share buying and selling transactions on the IDX from April 1 to June 30, 2022. Investment capital is the amount of rupiah deposited to RDN at the start of the transaction. 54 respondents participated in this research and the data was processed. The data obtained were processed and analyzed using descriptive statistical and multiple linear regression using SPSS 26. The results of the study showed that partially, investment capital had a positive effect on trading activity, while financial literacy did not affect trading activity. However, the investment capital and financial literacy variables influence the trading activity of beginner investors on the IDX in 2022.
Pengaruh Rating, Profitabilitas, Indikator Makroekonomi Terhadap Yield to Maturity: Studi Komparatif Non-Green Bond dan Green Bond di Indonesia Putra, Friska Agril Perdana; Hamidi, Masyhuri; Adrianto, Fajri
Jurnal Disrupsi Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Disrupsi Bisnis
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/drb.v8i4.52072

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh rating kredit, profitabilitas (Return on Assets/ROA), inflasi, dan nilai tukar dengan jenis obligasi (green bond dan non-green bond) sebagai variabel moderasi terhadap Yield to Maturity (YTM) obligasi di Indonesia selama periode 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif kausal komparatif, memanfaatkan analisis regresi data panel tidak seimbang dengan bantuan perangkat lunak statistik. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan emiten, Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia (KSEI), Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), dan Bank Indonesia (BI). Hasil analisis menunjukkan ROA berpengaruh signifikan terhadap YTM secara negatif, tetapi pengaruh negatif ini melemah dengan jenis obligasi sebagai variabel moderasi; inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap YTM secara positif, tetapi pengaruh positif ini melemah dengan jenis obligasi sebagai variabel moderasi; nilai tukar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap YTM secara positif, tetapi pengaruh positif ini melemah dengan jenis obligasi sebagai variabel moderasi; rating tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap YTM, dan interaksi rating dengan jenis obligasi tidak dapat diestimasi. Variabel dummy green bond sendiri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap YTM secara positif, mengindikasikan adanya greenium negatif. Penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi untuk menambah literatur terkait dinamika pembentukan YTM pada green bond dan non-green bond di pasar berkembang, serta menjadi dasar pertimbangan bagi regulator dan investor dalam mengembangkan ekosistem obligasi berkelanjutan yang lebih responsif.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP ORIENTATION AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE: THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT SUPPORT AS MODERATION (In Gen Z as Culinary Serving MSME Actors in Padang City) Saputra, syailendra Eka; Lukman, Syukri; Hamidi, Masyhuri; Rahim, Rida; Adrianto, Fajri
JURNAL ECONOMICA : Research of Economic And Economic Education Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Economica: Journal Of Economic And Economic Education
Publisher : Economic Education Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/economica.2024.v12.i2.7003

Abstract

This study aims to empirically prove the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and government support on culinary MSME business performance in Padang City. In addition, this research also aims to prove the role of government support to strengthen the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and culinary MSME business performance in Padang City. In this research, as many as 120 culinary actors managed by gen Z or business actors aged between 16 and 23 years were used at this time. Data collection was carried out through distributing questionnaires. The data analysis method used is quantitative by using path analysis. The results of testing the hypothesis found that entrepreneurial orientation will encourage increased culinary MSME business performance managed by gen Z in Padang City. The research results obtained also found that government support in the form of financial or non-financial has a strong influence on the performance of micro business businesses managed by gen Z in Padang City. Another finding obtained through our research is that government support moderates the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and business performance. These findings show that the implementation of an entrepreneurial orientation will be carried out and on target if it gets financial or non-financial support from the government so that it can encourage increased business performance.
ANALISIS KINERJA BANK PEREKONOMIAN RAKYAT (BPR) SEBELUM DAN SETELAH BERKOLABORASI DENGAN INOVASI FINTECH LENDING DAN FUNDING Desy Amelia; Masyhuri Hamidi; Fajri Adrianto
Journal Publicuho Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): August - October - Journal Publicuho
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35817/publicuho.v8i3.925

Abstract

This study analyses the financial performance of Rural Economic Banks (BPR) before and after collaboration with financial technology (fintech) innovations in lending and funding through Komunal Group, the pioneer of BPR digitalisation in Indonesia. The observation period is divided into two phases: before collaboration (2019–2021) and after collaboration (2022–2024). The study aims to examine the influence of financial variables such as Cash Ratio (CR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), and Operating Expenses to Operating Income Ratio (BOPO) on Return on Assets (ROA) of BPR, as well as to compare financial performance between the two periods. The method used is panel data regression with a Random Effect Model, accompanied by tests for normality, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity, and autocorrelation. The sample consists of 14 BPRs. The results show no significant difference in ROA between the two periods. However, LDR significantly increased and NPL significantly decreased after collaboration, indicating improved credit distribution and asset quality. CR decreased, although not statistically significant, reflecting a shift in liquid assets toward credit expansion through fintech. BOPO consistently has a significant negative effect on ROA in both periods, emphasising the importance of operational efficiency. This study also highlights the need for adaptive liquidity management and good governance to maintain optimal financial performance.