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All Journal SRIWIJAYA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS EKONOMIS : Journal of Economics and Business Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning Ensiklopedia of Journal Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Menara Ilmu Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi MANAZHIM Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Journal of Education Research Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology e-Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
MUHARJA, FAJRI
Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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COVID-19 DAN EKSPEKTASI EKONOMI DALAM TATANAN BERKEHIDUPAN BARU (NEW-NORMAL): EVALUASI DAN KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI DI PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT Muharja, Fajri; Andrianus, Fery
Menara Ilmu Vol 15, No 1 (2021): VOL. XV NO. 1 JULI 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v15i1.2753

Abstract

Penurunan aktifitas ekonomi terdampak wabah Covid 19 memiliki ciri berbeda dengan krisis ekonomi yang dialami pada tahun 1998 dan 2008. Dampak yang terjadi akibat Covid 19 adalah penurunan tajam terhadap aktifitas ekonomi yang membutuhkan interaksi secara fisik. Secara langsung pandemic mengganggu sisi produksi dan pengeluaran masyarakat. Kajian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi dan merekomendasikan kebijakan ekonomi yang relevan dalam menghadapi tatanan kehidupan baru (new-normal) pandemi Covid 19 di Sumatera Barat. Dengan Menggunakan realisasi perekonomian tahun 2019 dan triwulan I-2020 sebagai basis analisis data pre-pandemi dan kondisi saat triwulan II-2020 sebagai kondisi saat terdampak. Kajian ini juga dilengkapi dengan persepsi 45 ekonom Sumatera Barat dalam mengekpektasi aktifitas ekonomi, daya beli dan kepercayaan dunia usaha dalam tatanan kehidupan baru (new-normal) dalam 3 (tiga), 6 (enam) dan tahun 2020 dengan metode analisis deskrif. Temuan utama kajian ini adalah Sumatera Barat terdampak Covid tidak terlalu besar jika dibandingkan dengan daerah lain. Namun dalam periode new normal, ekspektasi diberikan cukup tinggi terhadap perbaikan ekonomi pada periode new normal. Kata Kunci: Covid-19, Ekspektasi Ekonomi, New-Normal
SOSIALISASI SISTEM PEMBAYARAN NON TUNAI PADA JASA ANGKUTAN BUS TRANS PADANG DALAM RANGKA MENUJU CAHSLESS SOCIETY Rini Rahmahdian; Wahyuni Eloisa Marinda; Fajri Muharja; Musbatiq Srivani; Adila Adisti
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i3.235

Abstract

Since 17 August 2019, the Padang City Transportation Agency has implemented a full non-cash payment system for the Trans Padang bus public transportation service. Since the implementation of this policy, Trans Padang Buses no longer accept cash payments. Implementation of non-cash payments in collaboration with BRI using the Brizzi card. The policy of reaping the pros and cons due to the lack of public understanding of the importance of using non-cash payments is one cause of problems in implementing the non-cash payment system. This activity aims to provide education and outreach to the community through student groups regarding the importance of implementing a non-cash payment system in the digital economy era and the transition period towards a cashless society. This activity was carried out at SMK Teknologi Plus, located at Jalan Belanti, Lolong, Padang, which was attended by 125 students. The method used is in the form of socialization. Resource persons for this activity came from three agencies relevant to the activity's objectives, namely from Bank Indonesia, Trans Padang, and representatives from BRI as the issuer of the Brizzi card, which is used as a means of payment for Trans Padang bus services. The socialization activities were warm and full of kinship; even the participants participated enthusiastically. This activity shows an increase in public understanding of the importance of using non-cash payments. At the end of the activity 20 lucky participants were given a souvenir in the form of a Brizzi card with a balance of @ IDR 50,000 as a non-cash payment.
Distribusi Belanja Desa dan Capaian Status Pembangunan Desa di Provinsi Riau Bakti Kharisma; Werry Darta Taifur; Fajri Muharja
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 5, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v5i2.375

Abstract

The Village Law has become one of the berakhthroughs in overcoming the impact of development that tends to be urban bias. Village is no longer only an object of development but the main actor in rural development process. The source of the budget for the implamentation of rural development has increased significantly with the village fund policy. This study aims to analyze the impact of village budgets and village typology on the achievement of village status in Riau Province. Multiple linear regression model was used to analyze the impact of village budget and village typology has a significant impact on the increase in the developing village index in Riau Province.
Dampak Anggaran, Kesulitan Geografis, dan Rumah Tangga Desa terhadap Status Desa di Provinsi Riau: The Impact of Budget, Geographic Difficulty, and Village Households on Village Status in Riau Province Bakti Kharisma; Werry Darta Taifur; Fajri Muharja
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2021.5.3.187-202

Abstract

Enactment of the Village Law brings enthusiasm to the rural development paradigm. One of the main outputs of the government planning document is the increase of priority development in rural areas and villages. This is implemented by increasing the source of village income budget through the village fund program. This study aims to analyze the impact of village budgets and geographic difficulties, and village households on village status in Riau Province. Multiple linear regression model was used to analyze the impact of Village Fund allocation, Village Fund, Geographical Difficulty Index, and number of households in 2018 on the achievements of the Developing Village Index in 2019. Research results show that Village Fund allocation budget and the number of households have positive impacts on the Developing Village Index (Indeks Desa Membangun). in Riau Province. Meanwhile, increase in Village Fund budget and Geographical Difficulty Index have negative impacts on the Developing Village Index in Riau Province.
CAN FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT REDUCE UNEMPLOYMENT IN HOME COUNTRIES? ANALYSIS FOR ASEAN COUNTRY Elsa Widia; Endrizal Ridwan; Fajri Muharja
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v4i2.521

Abstract

Direct Foreign Investment (FDI) has been considered as one of the important strategies in long-term economic evelopment. FDI is seen not only as a capital transfer but also has an important effect on increasing the host economy. FDI then became popular in many countries, so it was interesting to analyze the effects produced, both positive and negative. This research focuses on countries in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) with the aim of conducting empirical studies on opportunities for employment creation by FDI. However, due to limited data in several countries, this study only involved Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand. The type of data used in this study is annual data covering from 1980-2017. Using estimation Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) allows to see short-term and long-term effects. The test results prove that the influence between variables is more visible in the long run.
ENDOGENEITY TESTING: HEURISTIC BEHAVIOR AS A REFERENCE FOR BEGINNING INVESTORS IN MAKING INVESTMENT DECISIONS Syailendra Eka Saputra; Fajri Adrianto; Mohamad Fany Alfarisi; Masyhuri Hamidi; Fajri Muharja
Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Ilmu Sosial Khatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31846/jae.v11i2.608

Abstract

This study aims to examine the tendency of endogeneity on heuristic behavior as a reference for novice investors in making investment decisions. Endogeneity is a deviation in OLS modeling which shows that there is still a correlation between the independent variables in the model and the error, causing biased results. The issue of endogeneity is an interesting aspect of current research, and still creates pros and cons for researchers in the fields of finance and econometrics. In this study, 158 respondents were used who were novice investors. The selection of respondents was done randomly. In this study, four categories of variables were used, namely the dependent variable, namely investment decisions, the independent variable, namely financial risk tolerance, endogenous heuristic behavior variables and financial literacy instrument variables. The analysis method is carried out using ivregress 2sls which is processed with Stata. The test results found that endogeneity symptoms were detected in heuristic behavior of novice investors. This behavior appears and influences investment decisions because it is preceded by financial literacy, which rejects the insights that investors have about financial science or investment.
MILLENNIAL INVESTOR DECISION ANALYSIS AND ITS DETERMINANTS (AN ENDOGENEITY PERSPECTIVE) Abel Tasman; Fajri Adrianto; Mohamad Fany Alfarisi; Masyhuri Hamidi; Fajri Muharja
Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Ilmu Sosial Khatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31846/jae.v11i2.612

Abstract

This study aims to see 1) The effect of Financial Literacy on the investment decisions of the millennial generation in Padang City 2) The effect of Risk Perception on the investment decisions of the millennial generation in Padang City 3) This type of research is a comparative causal research (Causative). The sample in this study was 96 respondents who are the Millennial generation of Padang City with a purposive sampling method. The types of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. This study uses panel data regression analysis. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. Instrument trials use validity and reliability tests. Prerequisite analysis tests carried out included normality tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and multicollinearity tests. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.0. This study also examines endogeneity by using financial literacy as an endogenous variable and risk perception as an instrument variable. The results of this study indicate 1) Financial Literacy has a significant positive effect on the investment decisions of the millennial generation in Padang City 2) Risk Perception has a positive but not significant effect on the investment decisions of the millennial generation in Padang City due to endogeneity
Impact of Microfinance on Fertilizer Use in the Ayeyarwady Region, Myanmar Hnin Wut Yee; Endrizal Ridwan; Fajri Muharja; Neng Kamarni
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 5, No. 2 (June 2023)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v5i2.553

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of microfinance on fertilizer use and the amount of loan in the Ayeyarwady area, Myanmar. This study uses a quantitative technique as an analytical approach, utilizing data from a farmers' household survey conducted in 2015 as secondary data. Secondary data from a village tract in Myanmar's Ayeyarwady area. The overall frequency of gender of the household, education level of the household, age of the household, percentages of loan amount from each family, and average cost of usage per acre are all survey data used in this study. The outcome revealed the microfinance institution, as well as the overall proportion of demographic respondents from the Ayeyarwady area. An assessment into how the money was utilized in agricultural output, on the other hand, revealed that the respondents from credit beneficial used at all of the loan for agricultural purpose. The findings of this study must reveal the impact of microfinance on fertilizer use, as well as the strengths and shortcomings of microfinance. The results indicated the microfinance institution as well as the general proportion of demographic respondents from Ayeyarwady. An examination of how the money was used in agricultural production, on the other hand, found that credit advantageous respondents used at all of the loan for agricultural purposes. This study's findings must indicate the impact of microfinance on farmers.
The Influence of Governance and Political Support on Corrupt Practices in Aceh Province Muhammad Hasbi Arifuddin; Werry Darta Taifur; Fajri Muharja
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2195

Abstract

The study investigates how governance and political support affect the level of corruption in Aceh Province. To measure the level of corruption, the number of corrupt individuals involved in corruption cases that the court handled between 2019 and 2021 was taken into consideration. The governance aspect was evaluated based on the achievements of Monitoring Control for Prevention (MCP) and performance accountability, while political support was assessed by the support provided by political parties in the legislature to regional leaders. The negative binomial panel regression method with a fixed-effect approach was used to analyze the data collected from 24 local governments (provincial and district/city) in Aceh Province. The results indicate that governance has a significant negative impact on corruption. Therefore, it is crucial to consistently improve governance by enhancing MCP achievements and performance accountability in local governments to combat corruption in Aceh Province. Improvement efforts can be made to optimize the role of APIP in overseeing the implementation of government, especially state financial management to be more effective and efficient
The Impact of Rastra-BPNT Assistance on Household Food Expenditure Patterns and Poverty Status in Indonesia M Iqbal Fardian; M Nazer; Fajri Muharja
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 6, No. 1 (March 2024)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v6i1.794

Abstract

This study uses Susenas March 2019 raw data in a cross-section of 34 provinces and 514 districts/cities in Indonesia with a coverage of 315,672 households, designed using a quasi-experiment on the treatment group and control group after program implementation. The treatment group was formed by beneficiary families while the control group was formed by non-beneficiary families. The sample of beneficiaries was 50,485 or 9,845,922 households if calculated with Susenas weighting (65.55% of the total 2019 realization of 15,020,323 national beneficiaries) and non-beneficiaries were 181,358 households. The data were analyzed using a probit regression model and impact estimation was conducted using the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) approach. The results suggest that education level is a bigger determinant for households to become Rastra-BPNT beneficiaries, especially for household heads who did not finish primary school and those who graduated from primary school. Rastra-BPNT food social assistance has a significant and positively correlated impact on beneficiary families with a pattern of food proportion to total expenditure > 50%. There was a shift in the food consumption budget share for Beneficiary Families in several dominant commodities such as grains; eggs and milk; processed food and beverages; and cigarettes, tobacco and betel. The distribution of Rastra-BPNT from November 2018 to February 2019 can reduce the gap between household groups, but there are still errors in the distribution of benefits.
Co-Authors Abel Tasman Adila Adisti Ardiyanto Ardiyanto Azry, Said Maulana Bakti Kharisma Bakti Kharisma Dolly Mantora Hazmi Elsa Widia Endrizal Ridwan Fajri Adrianto Fardian, M Iqbal Fery Andrianus, Fery Hnin Wut Yee Kamarni, Neng M Iqbal Fardian M Nazer Marlina, Eli Marwan Saputra Rini Masyhuri Hamidi, Masyhuri Mega Amelia Putri, Mega Amelia Mohamad Fany Alfarisi Muhammad Hasbi Arifuddin Muhammad Ilham Musbatiq Srivani Nazer, M Neldi, Elfira Purwoko, Agus Rini Rahmahdian Rini Rahmahdian Saputra, Syailendra Eka Syafruddin Karimi, Syafruddin Wahyuni Eloisa Marinda Wahyuni Eloisa Marinda Werry Darta Taifur Yee, Hnin Wut