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All Journal JURNAL KOLABORASI PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Simulacra Jurnal Trias Politika Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Jurnal Social Society
Mujiburrahman -, Mujiburrahman
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Cyberpolitics and Digital Democracy: The Role of Instagram in the 2024 Makassar City Election Campaign Noviano Patty, Alberto; Qolbi, Yahdi; Dyastari, Letizia; Mujiburrahman, M.; Asbudi, A.
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i3.1567

Abstract

This research discusses the phenomenon of cyberpolitics as a digital democratic space with a focus on political campaigns through Instagram in the 2024 Makassar Pilwalkot. Social media, especially Instagram, is used intensely by candidate pairs to build a political image and convey work programs visually to the public. On the other hand, millennials, as the dominant social media users, utilise the platform to access political information, interact directly with candidates, and determine voting preferences. Through a literature study approach and content analysis, this research shows that digital space has great potential in expanding horizontal political participation. However, the effectiveness of cyberspace as a democratic arena cannot be separated from challenges such as symbolic participation, algorithm dominance, and digital literacy gaps. Instagram has been proven to facilitate the political participation of the younger generation. However, it has not been able to fully bridge the inequality of political representation due to digital exclusion. By applying the theories of agenda setting, political efficacy, and networked public sphere, this study concludes that the quality of political communication, information disclosure, and the critical capacity of digital citizens largely determine the success of digital democracy in cyberspace.
Dinamika Collaborative Governance Pada Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Di Kabupaten Aceh Utara Muslem, Muslem; Mujiburrahman, Mujiburrahman; Nazaruddin, Nazaruddin; Muryali, Muryali; Kardiati, Depita; Isma, Yuli Santri
Kolaborasi : Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Department of Public Administration, Muhammadiyah University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/w8tzv120

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation of Aceh Qanun Number 8 of 2018 concerning the facilitation of narcotics abuse prevention in North Aceh, with a specific focus on collaborative governance among the local government, BNNK Lhokseumawe, and the North Aceh Police. North Aceh has experienced increasing narcotics-related threats, yet institutional collaboration in addressing this issue remains underdeveloped. The aim of this study is to analyze the dynamics and constraints of inter-agency collaboration in the implementation of local anti-narcotics policy. Employing a qualitative research design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation analysis involving local stakeholders including public officials, law enforcement, and community representatives. The findings reveal that collaborative efforts are still limited and fragmented due to several factors: weak coordination mechanisms, lack of shared commitment, limited human and financial resources, and misaligned institutional priorities. Moreover, community involvement in prevention programs is minimal, despite its importance as outlined in the policy. These limitations hinder the full realization of Qanun Aceh Number 8 Year 2018. The study emphasizes the need to establish formal and binding coordination structures such as Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs), enhance institutional capacity, and promote inclusive community-based approaches. Strengthening inter-agency synergy and public participation is essential for effective policy outcomes. This study contributes to the broader discourse on collaborative governance in drug prevention and offers insights for designing more integrative and context-specific public policies at the local level.
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE POLICY IN INDONESIA: CORRUPTION, POLITICIZATION, AND GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES M. Umar, Mujiburrahman; Hamidi, Muslem; Jagdish S Joshi; Fauzan Putraga Al Bahri; Rauzi Ramazalena
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsds.v11i2.24299

Abstract

Corruption in social assistance programs in Indonesia represents a critical failure of public policy with far-reaching impacts on societal welfare. This study aims to analyse the relationship between social assistance policies, corrupt practices, and politicization by political actors, while also assessing their implications for governance. Employing a qualitative narrative approach and literature review combined with public policy analysis, the research seeks to understand how social assistance programs function both as instruments of welfare and as political tools. The findings reveal that weak leadership commitment and low institutional integrity have frequently led to the misuse of social assistance as a political instrument ahead of elections, while simultaneously opening space for systematic corruption. A comparative study with China and Rwanda demonstrates that the success of anti-corruption efforts is largely determined by the political will of leaders and the strengthening of governance systems. Therefore, reforming Indonesia’s social assistance policies should be directed toward three key aspects: strengthening anti-corruption regulations, digitizing transparent distribution systems, and ensuring political leadership commitment to uphold integrity. This article underscores that social assistance policies are not merely about welfare distribution, but are also deeply tied to the sustainability of democracy and the legitimacy of governance.
Rereading Nightlife Policy: From Social Regulation to the Reality of Prostitution Imran, Muhammad; Fathia Bailusy, Ummi Suci; Fichriyadi Hastira, Muh; Astuti, Widya; Mujiburrahman
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Palita : Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v10i2.8035

Abstract

This study discusses the dynamics of nightlife tax policy in Makassar City, particularly in the Nusantara Street area, which is known as a center of nightlife activities and a location for covert prostitution. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study examines how Local Regulation No. 1 of 2024, which stipulates a 75% increase in nightlife tax, functions not only as a fiscal instrument to increase Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), but also as a social regulatory instrument. The results of the study show that this policy has dual implications: on the one hand, it strengthens the political legitimacy of the city government in responding to the moral demands of the community, but on the other hand, it gives rise to unexpected consequences in the form of new negotiations between the government, nightlife entrepreneurs, and sex workers. High taxes actually encourage the capitalization of sex workers' bodies, widen the economic dependence of the surrounding community on the nightlife industry, and open up space for informal political compromise between entrepreneurs and officials. This study confirms that fiscal policy is never neutral, but is always linked to local social, political, and economic dynamics. The necessary follow-up is strengthening alternative policies based on a humanistic and inclusive approach, such as providing formal employment, economic empowerment programs for women, and more transparent and accountable supervision. Keywords: Nightlife tax, prostitution, fiscal policy, social regulation
Street Informal Control: Parking, Preman Networks, and Local Power in Urban Indonesia Harahap, Raegen; Desmiwar, Devi; Mujiburrahman, Mujiburrahman
JURNAL TRIAS POLITIKA Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025, Jurnal Trias Politika
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jtp.v9i2.7665

Abstract

This study explores the phenomenon of political thuggery in the management of parking business in Pekanbaru City through a patron-client perspective. In the parking business, the patron-client relationship involves political actors, government officials, and thugs forming a network of mutual benefits. This practice has an impact on increasing social injustice and hampers transparent parking governance. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results of the study showed that patrons provided legal and political protection to clients who were in charge of managing and securing parking areas informally. This study recommends the digitization of the parking system, strengthening regulations, and the involvement of civil society to break the chain of thuggery. This reform is expected to create fairer and more sustainable parking governance.
Political information exposure in the 2024 Indonesian election: The case of Indonesian students in India Mujiburrahman, Mujiburrahman; Joshi, Jaghdish S.; Asbudi, Asbudi; Muslem, Muslem; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Patty, Alberto Noviano; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
SIMULACRA: JURNAL SOSIOLOGI Vol 8, No 2: 2025
Publisher : Center for Sociological Studies and Community Developmen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/sml.v8i2.31381

Abstract

This study explores how exposure to political information through social media influences Indonesian students in India in the 2024 Presidential Election. This study uses a mixed methods approach, combining a quantitative survey of 41 students with in-depth interviews to gain a more comprehensive understanding. Data were collected through online questionnaires and focus group discussions, then analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and thematic analysis. The results show that Instagram and YouTube are the leading platforms for political information, with 56% of respondents stating that they trust the content they consume. This exposure does not necessarily change political preferences but contributes to increasing political awareness, strengthening digital literacy, and fostering critical thinking. The uniqueness of this study lies in its focus on diaspora students, who are relatively rarely touched upon in the literature on digital politics in Indonesia. Unlike domestic voters who are often influenced by viral issues, Indonesian students in India exhibit more reflective information consumption patterns, influenced by their transnational experiences. These findings confirm that social media functions as a cross-border digital democracy space, highlighting the importance of strengthening digital literacy to ensure more conscious, reflective, and quality political participation among the diasporas.
From protest to power: Co-optation, patronage, and the institutional transformation of 1998 reform activists in post-reform Indonesia Fatturrahman Fatturrahman; Yahdi Qolbi; Alberto N Patty; Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman
Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP) Vol 8 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jisop.v8i1.24332

Abstract

This study examines changes in the political behavior of former 1998 activists in post-Reform Indonesia, particularly their integration into formal power structures during 2014–2024. While previous studies have emphasized structural and institutional dimensions, limited attention has been given to the interaction between political opportunities and activists’ motives. This research analyzes the forms of political affiliation adopted by former activists, the factors driving behavioral change, and the implications for democracy. Using a qualitative case study approach, the study analyzes secondary data from 47 online media articles published between 2019 and 2024. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed through coding, categorization, and interpretation. The analysis integrates theories of political behavior, patronage, and co-optation. The findings reveal three patterns. First, former activists increasingly entered formal political institutions through executive positions, political party networks, and appointments as commissioners of state-owned enterprises, indicating the institutionalization of activism. Second, changes in political behavior were driven by political incentives, patronage networks, economic access, and regulatory pressures that constrained extra-parliamentary activism. Third, this integration produced ambivalent consequences for democracy by expanding political representation while weakening the critical capacity of civil society. The study argues that activism in post-authoritarian contexts results from the interaction of actor rationality, institutional pressures, and political opportunity structures. The findings underscore the importance of strengthening political accountability and safeguarding civil society independence.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa dalam Kebijakan Keterbukaan Informasi Publik pada Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Desa Ganra Kabupaten Soppeng Asbudi Asbudi; Imam Syahid; Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman; Muh. Fichriyadi Hastira
Journal Social Society Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Juli - September 2026
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Urgensi penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana kepemimpinan kepala desa memengaruhi implementasi kebijakan keterbukaan informasi publik dalam mewujudkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap penyelenggaraan pemerintahan di Desa Ganra, Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gaya kepemimpinan Kepala Desa dalam implementasi Kebijakan Keterbukaan Informasi Publik di Desa Ganra, Kabupaten Soppeng. Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana gaya kepemimpinan diterapkan dalam mendorong transparansi pemerintahan desa serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Subjek penelitian meliputi Kepala Desa, perangkat desa, Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD), serta perwakilan masyarakat yang terlibat dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam implementasi kebijakan keterbukaan informasi publik terdapat empat gaya kepemimpinan yang diterapkan secara situasional, yaitu gaya direktif, konsultatif, partisipatif, dan delegatif. Namun, gaya kepemimpinan yang dominan adalah gaya konsultatif. Dominasi tersebut tercermin dalam praktik musyawarah desa, mekanisme konsultasi terbuka, penyampaian informasi anggaran secara transparan, serta komunikasi langsung antara pemerintah desa dan masyarakat. Gaya kepemimpinan konsultatif terbukti mendorong peningkatan transparansi, memperkuat kepercayaan publik, dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses pemerintahan desa. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi gaya kepemimpinan meliputi tingkat pengetahuan kepala desa, pengalaman organisasi, kapasitas manajerial, serta karakter personal pemimpin.
Civil society and street politics: contesting state legitimacy through demonstrations in emerging democracies Jauchar Barlian; Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman; Budiman Budiman; Imam Syahid; Yahdi Qolbi; Muh Fichriyadi Hastira
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v16i1.19963

Abstract

The wave of street demonstrations in Indonesia in recent years has highlighted tensions between the state and civil society, particularly when representative institutions are perceived as no longer capable of engaging in deliberative communication with citizens. This study aims to analyze street demonstrations as a political practice of civil society in response to the weakening of trust in formal democratic channels. This study focuses on a series of protests demanding the dissolution of the House of Representatives on August 25–31, 2025. This study used a phenomenological approach to analyze the symbolic and moral meanings emerging from the demonstrations. Data were collected through an analysis of media reports, civil society organization reports, official state documents, and social media content. The analytical process followed the Miles and Huberman model through data reduction, presentation, and conclusions. The findings indicate that when communication between the state and citizens is disrupted and public trust weakens, street politics emerges as a space to articulate criticism and ethical demands. The escalation of violence, differing narratives regarding the victims, and high public dissatisfaction with the handling of protests highlight the tension between electoral legitimacy and moral legitimacy. This study suggests that democratic legitimacy is dynamic and continuously negotiated through interactions between the state and civil society, as well as non-electoral participation in the public sphere.
Co-Authors Alberto N Patty Alberto Noviano Patty Asbudi Asbudi Budiman Budiman Depita Kardiati Desmiwar, Devi Dyastari, Letizia Fathia Bailusy, Ummi Suci Fatturrahman Fatturrahman Fauzan Putraga al bahri Hamidi, Muslem Harahap, Raegen Imam Syahid Jagdish S Joshi Jauchar B Joshi, Jaghdish S. Muh Fichriyadi Hastira MUH. FICHRIYADI HASTIRA Muhammad Imran Mulyadi Mulyadi Muryali, Muryali N. Nazaruddin Qolbi, Yahdi Rauzi Ramazalena Widya Astuti Yahdi Qolbi Yahdi Qolbi Yuli Santri Isma