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All Journal IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Bisnis Jurnal Adabiyah Pharmauho: Jurnal Farmasi, Sains, dan Kesehatan Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi-Manajemen-Akuntansi Journal of Institution And Sharia Finance Madinah: Jurnal Studi Islam Jurnal Energi Elektrik Journal of the Community Development in Asia KOLONI Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Al-Mustafid: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Journal of Computing Theories and Applications Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Muhammad Imran
Environmental Engineering and management, Asian Institute of Technology, 58 Moo 9,Paholyothin Highway Klong Luang, Pathumthani, Bangkok, 12120, Thailand
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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SYURO’ SYSTEM ‘ IN THE ORGANIZATION OF THE ISLAMIC Imran, Muhammad
Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Vol 3, No 7 (2015): LOGIKA DAN TEROBOSAN HUKUM
Publisher : Jurnal IUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.439 KB) | DOI: 10.12345/ius.v3i7.203

Abstract

Syuro” have meaning discussion to solve a problem. I. In the reign of Islam (Even Islamiyah) Syuro’ is an ideal system in administering Islamic Government in accordance with the law essentially i.e. the Qur’an and Al-Hadith.  During the reign of Khulafa Rashideen Ur Syuro‘ is the ideal cornerstone in determining a leader (Caliph), so also in the process of Division of power as well as other governmental processes.  In the Syuro”  System also known power-sharing terms, before the concept of Trias Political Islamic Government had been born knowing and applying the concept of power-sharing. The Islamic Government in the Executive term known as Tanfidziyah, this institution was occupied by the Caliph, and the legislature is known by the term Tasyri’iyah the Agency is occupied by the Syuro”  Council ‘ while the Qaadi or judges are in the position of the judiciary which is known by the term Qada’iyah. In the implementation of the Syuro”  System ‘ the reign of Islam also have one institution in a canal with Ahl Halli Wal Aqdhi i.e. the Group of scholars ‘ who has the right lifting the Caliph and could also depose him based on the provisions of the Shari’ah.Keywords: Syuro’ Ideal of the Islamic Foundation in the reign
Pengaruh Minuman Tradisional Kameko Terhadap kadar SGOT, SGPT, dan Jaringan Hati Mencit (Mus musculus) Hafizah, Indria; Sudayasa, I Putu; Uddu, Waode Sitti Asfiah; Imran, Muhammad; Yakin, Aynul
Pharmauho: Jurnal Farmasi, Sains, dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Pharmauho
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.494 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/pharmauho.v3i1.3449

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh minuman tradisional kameko terhadap kadar alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), dan kerusakan jaringan hati mencit (Mus musculus). Mencit yang digunakan sebanyak 18 ekor masing – masing perlakuan terdiri atas 9 ekor yang dibagi atas 2 kelompok perlakuan yaitu kelompok etanol 2% dan kameko. Kelompok etanol 2% dan kameko diberi perlakuan selama 14 hari. Marka biokimia yang dilacak adalah kadar ALT dan AST  dalam serum serta perubahan histologi jaringan hati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar AST kelompok etanol 2% (1632 U/l) lebih tinggi di bandingkan kelompok kameko (1154 U/l), sementara kadar ALT lebih tinggi pada kelompok kameko (1263 U/l )  dibanding etanol 2% (1015 U/l). Pemberian etanol 2 % dan kameko mengakibatkan perubahan struktur mikroskopis (nekrosis) jaringan hati mencit dengan rasio AST/ALT > 0,8. Kerusakan jaringan hati akibat toksisitas dari etanol.Kata kunci: kameko, alanine transaminease, aspartate aminase,nekrosis
THE COMMAND TO FIGHT NON-MUSLIMS BASED ON HADITH PERSPECTIVE (THE MICRO AND MACRO ANALYSIS STUDIES) Imran, Muhammad; Mahmud, Basri; Baba, Muammar; Taufani, Taufani
Jurnal Adabiyah Vol 21 No 2 (2021): December (Islamic Studies)
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v21i2a4

Abstract

This study aimed at comprehending Hadiths of ‘command to fight non-Muslims’. Understanding the hadith of the Prophet  PBUH by using macro and micro approaches can avoid radicalism, intolerance, and even acts of terrorism. This research employed a qualitative descriptive by using the thematic analysis method. The researchers found that, in microanalysis studies of the hadith, there were 62 riwayahs with various lafaz variants, recorded in 8 kutub al-hadis (canonical and non canonical hadiths). The Hadiths’ command to fight non-Muslims' status was authentic both from the aspect of sanad and matn. Meanwhile, the macro analysis study of the hadith concluded that the practice of the hadith command to fight Non-Muslims must be understood in certain circumstances, not the generality lafaz of hadith. Textually, the hadith ‘command to fight non-Muslims’ can be applied if; 1) non-Muslims fought openly against Islam such as in the case of the Khaibar war, or 2) they refused the invitation of monotheism from the Prophet PBUH, such us what happened to the Bani Thaqif. After they were repulsed in the battle of Hunain, they fled to the Bani Taif area. Bani Tsaqif was besieged for 40 days, some of them surrendered and pledged to Islam. But if non-Muslims did not attack Muslims, or they made agreements in one country (mu'ahad), or they had the status of conquest and control of Muslims (dhimmi), then, their blood, soul, family, and property must be protected. The position of both non-Muslims and Muslims in the country was the same, they were citizens and the government must protect them.الملخصتهدف هذه الدراسة إلى وصف فهم الأحاديث حول "أمر محاربة غير المسلمين" عبر السياق الكلي والجزئي. في محاولة فهم الأحاديث النبوية عبر السياق الكلي والجزئي يمكنها أن تجنب فهم التطرف والتعصب وحتى أعمال الإرهاب. هذا البحث نوعي ووصفي باستخدام منهج التحليل الموضوعي. وجد هذا البحث أن الدراسة للأحاديث النبوية حول "أمر محاربة غير المسلمين" عبر السياق الجزئي ثَم اثنان وستون حديثا بألفاظ مختلفة مسجلة في ثماني كتب الأحاديث. الأحاديث حول "أمر محاربة غير المسلمين" صحيحة سندا ومتنا. أمر محاربة غير المسلمين يجب أن تُفهم من نواحٍ معينة، دون فهمها من حيث معاني ألفاظها العامة. يمكن تطبيق أحاديث "أمر محاربة غير المسلمين" نصيًا إذا؛ 1) قاتل غير المسلمين علنًا ضد الإسلام كما حدث في حرب خيبر، أو 2) كانوا مترددين في تلبية نداء التوحيد من النبي محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم، مثل ما حدث لبني ثقيف وذلك بعد صدهم في غزوة حنين حيث أنهم فروا إلى منطقة بني الطائف. كان بنو ثقيف محاصرين لمدة 40 يوما بعضهم استسلم وتعهد بالإسلام. ومع ذلك، إذا كان غير المسلمين لم يبدأوا في القتال، أو التزموا بالمعاهدة تحت مظلة الدولة الإسلامية، أو كانوا ذميون تحت سيطرة الدولة، فدمائهم وأرواحهم وأهاليهم وأموالهم محمية من قبل المسلمين. فإن وضعهم في نظر الإسلام كمسلمين أنفسهم، فهم يتمتعون بمكانة المواطنين الذين يجب حمايتهم.
The role of innovation capability and social media marketing capability to improve SME’s social media performance Sabandar, Michelle Clysia; Jimmy, Yohanes; Imran, Muhammad
Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Bisnis Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkmb.12233100

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of Social Media Marketing Communication Capability, Social Media Product Development, and Innovation Capability on whether to produce Social Media Performance for SMEs Florist in Java. This quantitative study uses a purposive sampling technique that analyzes 98 respondents collected using an online questionnaire. The theory used is Resource Based Theory (RBT), where analysis techniques using SMART-PLS. The results showed that Innovation Capability did not produce Social Media Performance with a t-value of 0.618 and a p-value of 0.537. Social Media Marketing Communication Capability can also not create Social Media Performance with a t-value of 1.085 and a p-value of 0.278. Meanwhile, Social Media Product Development Capability has a significant role in creating Social Media Performance. This study concludes from these three variables, only Social Media Product Development has an essential role in producing Social Media Performance.
Applying Bayesian networks in making intelligent applications for static and dynamic unbalance diagnosis Romahadi, Dedik; Fitri, Muhamad; Feriyanto, Dafit; Hidayat, Imam; Imran, Muhammad
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i1.pp174-184

Abstract

One of the problems often encountered in vibration analysis is unbalanced or imbalanced, namely the occurrence of a shift in the center of mass from the center of rotation to cause high vibrations. Unbalance itself is divided into two, namely static and dynamic unbalance. Identification of the right type of unbalance must be done because each type of unbalance requires different handling. Therefore, this study aims to design a system to identify the type of unbalance based on the required parameters. The system design determines the input and then builds an algorithm by combining vibration analysis methods and Bayesian networks (BN). Systems and applications are built using MATLAB. After the application is finished, testing is carried out using vibration measurement data obtained from a demo machine that has previously been conditioned for damage. The BN method has been successfully applied to the unbalance diagnosis system. When there is evidence of large amplitude in 1X the frequency spectrum and the value of the static phase range, the percentage of static unbalance from 26.8% increases to 75%. The system can predict all testing data quickly and precisely for the six experiments.
Pengaruh Risiko Dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Pengguna BSI Mobile Banking Sudirman, Muh Sajjaj; Imran, Muhammad; Prayoga, Dimas
Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi-Manajemen-Akuntansi Vol 20, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Research Institution and Community Service Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/equilibrium.v20i1.2963

Abstract

This study aims to see and examine the effect of risk and service quality on customer loyalty using BSI Mobile Banking for IAIN Ternate students. The source of data used in this study is primary data in the form of a questionnaire. This method uses a quantitative method, with a sample of 100 respondents from IAIN Ternate students who use BSI Mobile Banking, while the data collection technique used is a questionnaire method and processed using the SPSS program. From the results of data processing, it shows that the variables of Risk and Quality of Service all have a significant effect on the variable of customer loyalty in IAIN Ternate students
Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah Kota Baubau Imran, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Putra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32639/jiak.v11i2.232

Abstract

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk: (1)  menguji dan menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh sistem akuntansi keuangan daerah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; (2) Untuk menguji dan menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh teknologi informasi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; (3) Untuk menguji dan menganalisis signifikansi pengaruh sistem pengendalian intern terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; (4) Untuk menguji dan menganalisis variabel yang lebih dominan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Seluruh Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah di Kota Baubau yang terdiri dari 23 Dinas, 5 Badan dan 1 Bagian. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling terhadap kepala bagian keuangan dan bendahara. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan diolah dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) sistem akuntansi keuangan daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; (2) teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; (3) sistem pengendalian intern berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; (4) teknologi informasi merupakan variabel yang lebih dominan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan.      
Di Era Covid-19 Studi Kecamatan Konda 1 Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Imran, Muhammad; Wahid Mongkito, Abdul; Apipah Haeriah, Nur
MADINAH Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Madinah: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM TARBIYATUT THOLABAH LAMONGAN, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/madinah.v9i1.1371

Abstract

This study aims to find out online marketing strategies implemented before Covid-19, online marketing strategies implemented in the Covid-19 Era and online marketing strategies according to an Islamic economic perspective by Ud. Simple Kec. Konda 1 Kab. South Konawe, in the context of online marketing strategies. The urgency of this research is to provide a scientific explanation of online marketing strategies implemented before, during the Covid-19 Era and online marketing strategies according to an Islamic economic perspective by Ud. Simple Kec. Konda 1 Kab. South Conawe. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. Data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study can be concluded that the online marketing strategy implemented by Ud. It was simple before Covid-19, namely by using the 4P strategy, namely Promotion and Place. But since the Covid-19 outbreak, Ud. Simple experienced a very drastic decline so that the owner must improve the strategy used. Islamic economic review in the online marketing strategy carried out by Ud. Simple Kec. Konda 1 Kab. South Konawe is in accordance with the marketing strategy carried out by Rasulullah, namely Segmentation, Targeting and Positioning. And it is in accordance with the character of Islamic marketing which includes Divinity, Ethics, Realism, and Humanity. As well as not having elements that are not in accordance with Islamic law such as Tadlis, Gharar, Ba'I Najasy, Riba and Ikhtikar.
Enhanced Diagnosis of Skin Cancer from Dermoscopic Images Using Alignment Optimized Convolutional Neural Networks and Grey Wolf Optimization Mazhar, Faheem; Aslam, Naeem; Naeem, Ahmad; Ahmad, Haroon; Fuzail, Muhammad; Imran, Muhammad
Journal of Computing Theories and Applications Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JCTA 2(3) 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/jcta.11954

Abstract

Skin cancer (SC) is a highly serious kind of cancer that, if not addressed swiftly, might result in the patient’s demise. Early detection of this condition allows for more effective therapy and prevents disease development. Deep Learning (DL) approaches may be used as an effective and efficient tool for SC detection (SCD). Several DL-based algorithms for automated SCD have been reported. However, more efficient models are needed to improve accuracy. As a result, this paper introduces a new strategy for SCD based on Grey Wolf optimization (GWO) methodologies and CNN. The proposed methodology has four stages: preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction, and classification. The proposed method utilizes a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to extract features from Regions of Interest (ROIs). CNN is employed for feature categorization, whereas the GWO approach enhances accuracy by refining edge detection and segmentation. This technique utilizes a probabilistic model to accelerate the convergence of the GWO algorithm. Employing the GWO model to optimize the structure and weight vectors of CNNs can enhance diagnostic accuracy by a minimum of 5%, based on evaluation outcomes. The application of the proposed strategy and its performance comparison with other methods indicate that the proposed method with GWO predicted SC with an average accuracy of 95.11% and without GWO an Accuracy of 92.66%, respectively, enhancing accuracy by a minimum of 2.5% when we train our model with GWO.
ANALISA KEANDALAN SISTEM DISTRIBUSI TENAGA LISTRIK UNTUK WILAYAH KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE DI PT. PLN (PERSERO) RAYON KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Imran, Muhammad; Bintoro, Andik; Ezwarsyah, Ezwarsyah
Jurnal Energi Elektrik Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Energi Elektrik
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jee.v8i1.2410

Abstract

Sistem keandalan pada jaringan distribusi sangat besar peranannya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tenaga listrik pada setiap konsumen. Oleh karena peranannya yang sangat penting bagi konsumen, maka penyaluran listrik oleh PT. PLN tidak boleh terputus/padam selama 24 jam. Beberapa parameter yang digunakan untuk mengetahui keandalan suatu sistem distribusi yaitu dengan menghitung indeks jumlah rata-rata gangguan sistem selama setahun yaitu SAIFI (System Average Interruption Frequency Index), indeks durasi rata-rata gangguan sistem selama setahun yaitu SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index), dan CAIDI (Customer Average Interruption Duration Index). Parameter pembanding yang digunakan adalah standar SPLN 68-2: 1986, standar IEEE std 1366-2003, dan standar WCC (World Class Company) WCS (World Class Service). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dan analisa pada penyulang CD-07 nilai SAIFI = 3,2 kali/tahun, SAIDI = 0,52 jam/tahun, dan CAIDI = 1,3 jam/tahun. Jika ditinjau dari SPLN 68-2: 1986 dengan SAIFI = 3,2 kali/tahun dan SAIDI = 21,09 jam/tahun maka penyulang CD-07 telah memenuhi standar PLN tersebut, sehingga penyulang CD-07 dapat dikategorikan handal. Jika ditinjau dari standar IEEE std 1366-2003 dengan SAIFI = 1,45 kali/tahun dan SAIDI = 2,3 jam/tahun, maka penyulang CD-07 hanya memenuhi standar dari SAIDI sedangkan SAIFI tidak memenuhi standar. Sedangkan jika dibandingkan dengan standar WCC (World Class Company) WCS (World Class Service) dengan SAIFI = 3 kali/tahun dan SAIDI = 1,66 jam/tahun maka penyulang CD-07 hanya memenuhi standar dari SAIDI sedangkan SAIFI tidak memenuhi standar tersebut.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Haroon Al-Amin, Al-Amin Andik Bintoro Aniswita Apipah Haeriah, Nur Aslam, Naeem Baba, Muammar Dafit Feriyanto Ezwarsyah Ezwarsyah Fathia Bailusy, Ummi Suci Fuzail, Muhammad Haiqal, Muhammad Hanafi, Muhammad Fujii Hardivizon Hardivizon Hasan, Muttaqin Husain, Muhammad Zakir I Putu Sudayasa, I Putu Indria Hafizah, Indria Izwan, Saiful Jimmy, Yohanes Kee, Daisy Mui Hung Kumar, Sumit Mahmud, Basri Mazhar, Faheem Mochammad Afifuddin MUH. FICHRIYADI HASTIRA Muhamad Fitri Muhammad Fauzi Mujiburrahman Muniandy, Alvesterlee M Naeem, Ahmad Panjaitan*, Arief Prayoga, Dimas Purwandy Hasibuan, Purwandy Rahman, Muhammad Fadli Romahadi, Dedik Rudiansyah Putra Sabandar, Michelle Clysia Shimizu, Masaru Singh, Shagun St Nur Syahidah Dzatun Nurain Sudirman, Muh Sajjaj Surya Bermansyah, Surya Taufani, Taufani Uddu, Waode Sitti Asfiah Wahid Mongkito, Abdul Widya Astuti Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Yakin, Aynul