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Analisis Faktor - Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pemberian Imunisasi Campak Rubella pada Balita Usia 9–24 Bulan: Studi Kasus di Puskesmas Banda Raya Muslim, Siti Chairunnisa; Salawati, Liza; Hajar, Sitti; Yani, Muhammad; Liansyah, Tita Menawati
Sari Pediatri Vol 25, No 6 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp25.6.2024.378-84

Abstract

Latar belakang. Kasus penyakit campak rubella pada tahun 2020 di Banda Aceh sebanyak 15 kasus, sedangkan cakupan imunisasi campak rubella di Kecamatan Banda Raya pada tahun 2021 hanya sebesar 18% dan angka tersebut masih di bawah angka rekomendasi World Health Organization, yakni cakupan tiap dosis imunisasi campak rubella sebesar ?95%.Tujuan. Mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian imunisasi campak rubella pada balita usia 9–24 bulan di Puskesmas Banda Raya di Kota Banda Aceh.Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional menggunakan kuesioner dan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak/Kartu Menuju Sehat. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 47 orang ibu yang memiliki anak usia 9–24 bulan dengan accidental sampling. Analisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan Chi-square test.Hasil. Sebanyak 32 balita (68,1%) tidak mendapatkan imunisasi campak rubella. Terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, pendidikan ibu, sikap ibu dan dukungan suami dengan imunisasi campak rubella. Sementara usia ibu dan status pekerjaan ibu tidak terdapat hubungan dengan imunisasi campak rubella pada balita usia 9–24 bulan di Puskesmas Banda Raya tahun 2022.Kesimpulan. Faktor–faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian imunisasi campak rubella pada balita usia 9–24 bulan di Puskesmas Banda Raya tahun 2022 adalah usia, tingkat pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap dan dukungan suami.
The relationship of parity, education and maternal knowledge with complementary feeding at the Jeulingke Primary Health Center, Banda Aceh Zuhra, Sofi Alfia; Sovira, Nora; Indirayani, Ima; Ismy, Jufitriani; Salawati, Liza
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i4.2369

Abstract

Inappropriate complementary feeding negatively affects children under two years. Parity, education, and maternal knowledge were associated with inappropriate complementary feeding. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parity, education, and maternal knowledge of complementary feeding at the Jeulingke Primary Health Center in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. This analytical, observational study used a cross-sectional design. Data will be collected from September to October 2024 through interviews using questionnaires and 1 × 24-hour food recalls. This study included 76 mothers selected using consecutive sampling at seven integrated health service points in the Jeulingke Primary Health Center area. Statistical analysis was performed using Spearman’s test with a 90% confidence interval and an alpha level of 0.1. The study showed that 65.8% of the mothers provided appropriate complementary feeding practices. Parity was not significantly associated with complementary feeding (p = 0.194; r = -0.151). Maternal education (p = 0.049; r = 0.227) and knowledge (p = 0.028; r = 0.253) had weak relationships with complementary feeding practices. In conclusion, to implement appropriate complementary feeding, the education and knowledge of mothers as primary providers of complementary feeding at the Jeulingke Primary Health Center in Banda Aceh must be improved.
The relationship between the quality of life diabetic patients with family function and social support at the Endocrine Polyclinic of the Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital (RSUDZA), Banda Aceh Maha, Inike Gujamela; Yani, M.; Juwita; Salawati, Liza; Syahrizal; Muhammad Antor Riady; Agus Hendra Al Rahmad
Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Vol 57 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/inajbcs.v57i4.18108

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic, non-communicable disease that affects patients quality of life (QoL), which can be influenced by family function and social support. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship betweenfamily function social support, and QoL of patients with DM at the Endocrine Polyclinic of RSUDZA Banda Aceh. This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design, employing convenience sampling methods of 96 respondents and using self-report instruments. Data were analyzed using the Spearman test at a 95% confidence interval and α=0.05. The results showed that 86.2% of respondents had good family function, 72.9% had good social support, and 82.3% had a good QoL. There was a significant relationship between familyfunction, social support, and quality of life (p<0.05). In conclusion improving family functioning and social support may enhance the QoL of patients with DM.