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Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Penipuan Online Melalui Media Sosial di Polda Jabar Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam: Law Enforcement of Online Fraud Criminal Acts through Social Media in the Jabar Regional Police from an Islamic Criminal Law Perspective Muhammad Eriyan; Muhamad Kholid; Didi Sumardi
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v7i1.2959

Abstract

This study examines the law enforcement of online fraud crimes conducted through social media within West Java Regional Police i based on Indonesian positive law. The increasing number of online fraud cases indicates serious challenges in law enforcement in the digital era, despite the existence of statutory regulations that clearly prohibit and impose sanctions on such acts. This research aims to analyze the law enforcement mechanisms implemented by the police and to identify the obstacles encountered in handling online fraud cases in practice. The research employs an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, using interviews with officers of the Cyber Crime Directorate of the West Java Regional Police, observations, and a literature review of relevant legal provisions, particularly the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Law on Electronic Information and Transactions. The findings show that, normatively, existing legal provisions have clearly regulated the prohibition and criminal sanctions for online fraud. However, in practice, law enforcement still faces several challenges, including limited digital forensic facilities, difficulties in tracing perpetrators, and coordination barriers among relevant institutions. These conditions have resulted in law enforcement efforts that are not yet optimal. Therefore, strengthening the capacity of law enforcement officers, optimizing digital law enforcement infrastructure, and enhancing inter-agency coordination are necessary to achieve effective and equitable law enforcement.
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana Islam Tentang Sanksi Tindak Pidana Pertambangan Ilegal Pada Putusan Nomor 153/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Mdl Setiawan, Muhammad Rifky; Sumardi, Didi; Azazy, Yusup
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Inovasi: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/inovasi.v5i2.6919

Abstract

Kekayaan sumber daya mineral Indonesia menghadapi ancaman serius akibat praktik eksploitasi ilegal yang merusak ekosistem. Putusan Nomor 153/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Mdl menjadi rujukan penting dalam penindakan pertambangan ilegal yang berupa emas ilegal yang berdampak pada jatuhnya korban jiwa dan degradasi lahan. Namun, penegakan hukum seringkali hanya terfokus pada prosedur formal tanpa mempertimbangkan keadilan ekologis secara komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam putusan tersebut menggunakan kerangka Hukum Pidana Islam. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa meski vonis memenuhi syarat Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020, dalam Hukum Pidana Islam tindakan tersebut adalah jarimah ta’zir yang melanggar Maqasid al-Syari’ah, terutama perlindungan harta (hifz al-mal) dan lingkungan (hifz al-bi’ah). Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada integrasi etika lingkungan Islam sebagai tolak ukur keadilan pidana. Implikasinya, sanksi pidana harus bertransformasi dari sekadar punitif menjadi restoratif guna menjamin keberlanjutan lingkungan hidup.
ANALYSIS OF SANCTIONS FOR CRIMES AGAINST MORALITY (ZINA)IN ARTICLE 284 OF THE OLD CRIMINAL CODE AND ARTICLE 411 OF THE NEW CRIMINAL CODE: Perspectives on Islamic Criminal Law Kamaludin, Alfin; Najmudin, Deden; Sumardi, Didi
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol. 16 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL DUSTURIAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sag2y638

Abstract

The change in the regulation of the crime of adultery from Article 284 of the old Criminal Code to Article 411 of the new Criminal Code raises questions about the basis for the renewal and effectiveness of the regulation of sanctions in the perspective of Islamic criminal law. This study aims to determine the regulation of the elements and sanctions of the crime of adultery in Article 284 of the old Criminal Code and Article 411 of the new Criminal Code, to analyze the views of Islamic Criminal Law on the regulation of sanctions of adultery in article 284 of the old Criminal Code and article 411 of the new Criminal Code, and to determine the effectiveness of the regulation of sanctions of adultery in the Criminal Code reviewed from the perspective of Islamic Criminal Law. This study uses normative juridical methods with legislative, conceptual, and legal reform approaches that are analyzed qualitatively normatively through literature studies. The results of the study show that Article 411 of the new Criminal Code expands the regulation of adultery compared to Article 284 of the old Criminal Code. From the perspective of Islamic criminal law, the arrangement is not fully in line with Islamic penal principles. In terms of effectiveness, Article 284 of the old Criminal Code is considered to be weak, while the new Article 411 of the Criminal Code shows a broader arrangement even though its application is still limited. The novelty of this study lies in the comparative analysis of the regulation of adultery in the old Criminal Code and the new Criminal Code which is associated with effectiveness based on court decisions in 2021–2025 and analyzed through the maqaṣid al-shari'ah approach. This research contributes to the development of criminal law studies through the analysis of the update of the regulation of the crime of adultery in the new Criminal Code. In addition, this study contributes to examining the conformity of the regulation of zina with the values of Islamic criminal law, this study also contributes to assessing the effectiveness of the regulation of the sanction of adultery, not only formally, but also in its application to the protection of morals, heredity, and honor.
Analisis Putusan Hakim Nomor 54/Pid/2019/Pt. Jap. Tentang Tindak Pidana Makar Oleh Organisasi Papua Merdeka Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Muhamad Bagas Goval Iskandar; Yusup Ajazy; Didi Sumardi
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i6.6794

Abstract

This article discusses the criminal case of treason committed by members of the West Papua National Committee (KNPB) as decided in Case Number 54/Pid/2019/PT. JAP. The study analyzes the judge's legal considerations and assesses the criminal act from the perspective of Islamic criminal law, particularly the concept of al-baghyu. The analysis is further enhanced through the framework of maq??id al-shar?‘ah to explore how the law protects religion, life, and property. The research applies a normative juridical method with a qualitative descriptive approach. It concludes that both Indonesian positive law and Islamic law emphasize the need for firm yet fair responses to treason, including the option of reconciliation.
TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN OLEH CALO TENAGA KERJA DALAM PASAL 378 KUHP PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM Muhammad Fakhri Adryan; Didi Sumardi; Yusup Azazy
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 6 (2026): 2026 Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i6.933

Abstract

Maraknya penipuan yang dilakukan oleh calo tenaga kerja mencerminkan adanya pemanfaatan terhadap kondisi masyarakat yang sedang mencari pekerjaan serta menimbulkan dampak kerugian, baik secara ekonomi maupun sosial bagi korban. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji ketentuan tindak pidana penipuan berdasarkan Pasal 378 KUHP dan menganalisis relevansi unsur-unsur beserta sanksinya dalam perspektif hukum pidana Islam. Landasan teori yang digunakan meliputi konsep tindak pidana penipuan, teori keadilan, teori kepastian hukum, konsep jarimah ta’zir, serta maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah pada aspek ḥifẓ al-māl. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindakan penipuan oleh calo tenaga kerja telah memenuhi unsur-unsur dalam Pasal 378 KUHP, yaitu adanya tujuan memperoleh keuntungan secara melawan hukum melalui tipu daya dan rangkaian kebohongan. Dalam perspektif hukum pidana Islam, perbuatan tersebut dikategorikan sebagai jarimah ta’zir karena mengandung unsur tadlis, gharar, serta pengambilan harta orang lain secara batil.
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana Islam terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Sesama Jenis Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 414 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Eka Muzaitun; Didi Sumardi; Enceng Arif Faizal
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i3.2779

Abstract

The rise of homosexual molestation crimes in Indonesia raises deep concerns, both from the perspective of positive law and Islamic criminal law, considering that these acts are contrary to moral values, religion, and social norms that exist in society. This study aims to analyze the perspective of Islamic criminal law on homosexual molestation crimes and examine its relevance to the provisions of Article 414 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the new Criminal Code (KUHP). This study uses a normative juridical method with a statute approach, a comparative approach, and a conceptual approach. through a literature study of primary and secondary legal sources. The results of the study indicate that Islamic criminal law categorizes homosexual molestation as an act of liwath which is threatened with strict sanctions in the form of had or ta'zir, while Article 414 Paragraph (1) of the new KUHP provides a maximum prison sentence of nine years. The novelty of this study lies in the comparative analysis that brings together the construction of Islamic law and Indonesian positive law in an integrative study framework. This research contributes to enriching the body of criminal law knowledge in Indonesia and provides conceptual recommendations for the development of legal policies that are more responsive to the values ​​of justice and the welfare of the community.