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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology (CoE)

Nita Noviani, Nita

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Author-ID : 524932

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Articles

MENGGOSOK GIGI DAN CUCI TANGAN DI PANTI ASUHAN YOS SUDARSO JAKARTA SELATAN: BRUSHING TEETH AND WASHING HANDS AT YOS SUDARSO ORPHANAGE SOUTH JAKARTA Noviani, Nita; Kristianto, Jusuf; Anggreni, Eka
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

sisi seni, yakni praktisi atau aplikasi promosi kesehatan, merupakan penunjang bagi program-program kesehatan lain untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam memelihara dan meningkatkan kesehatannya tidak terkecuali kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) di panti Asuhan Yos Sudarso adalah melakukan upaya penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kebersihan gigi rutin dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan pengasuh dan anak-anak Panti untuk menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dan rajin mencuci tangan pada masa Pandemi Covid 19 secara menyeluruh agar tercipta kesehatan terpadu bagi semua penghuni Panti Asuhan Yos Sudarso Cilandak Timur Jakarta Selatan. Pada Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini terlihat sebanyak 35 Anak Panti Asuhan Yos Sudarso terjadi penurunan Debris Index dari 2,10 turun menjadi 1.13 , ada perbedaan signifikan antara nilai Debris awal dan akhir , dimana terbukti bermakna dengan p value = 0,0001. Hal ini terbukti berhasil menurunkan Debris Index dengan rata rata sebesar 0.97. Dengan melibatkan pengasuh sebagai mitra dan agen perubahan perilaku hidup sehat memberikan kesimpulan, terlihat keberhasilan pelatihan menggosok gigi dan mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar demi melindungi diri di masa Pandemi Covid 19 pada anak-anak Panti Asuhan Yos Sudarso Cilandak.

PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI PADA MURID TK GLOBAL MANDIRI REGENCY DENGAN PENYULUHAN INTERKATIF DAN VIDEO MENYIKAT GIGI : DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION FOR KINDERGARTEN STUDENTS GLOBAL MANDIRI REGENCY WITH INTERACTIVE EDUCATION AND VIDEOS TOOTHBRUSH Jusuf Kristianto; Noviani, Nita; Lestari, Syifa Yulia
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Penyuluhan kesehatan gigi sangat diperlukan dalam meningkatkan perilaku masyarakat agar terbebas dari masalah-masalah kesehatan. Keberhasilan seorang penyuluh dalam menyampaikan materi penyuluhan kesehatan gigi ditentukan oleh banyak hal, salah satu diantaranya ialah adanya media dan metode penyuluhan kesehatan gigi yang efektif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui debris indeks anak TK Global Mandiri Regency sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi tentang menyikat gigi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode pra eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre and posttest design yang dilakukan pada siswa kelas TK B TK Global Mandiri Regency. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 57 siswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji analisis statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik debris indeks awal ialah kategori sedang dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik debris indeks akhir ialah kategori baik . Hasil uji analisis statistik ini menunjukan p=0,001. Hasil analisis ini menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara debris indeks sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik pada Murid TK Global Mandiri Regency.

Debris Index Before and After Apple Consumption Nabila, Nuraini Khansa; Fadjeri, Indrayati; Purnama, Tedi; Noviani, Nita
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v2i1.1521

Dental caries is a form of tooth decay that begins in the enamel and progresses to the dentin. This is usually caused by poor oral hygiene, which causes a buildup of debris that harbors various types of bacteria. Efforts to prevent debris accumulation can be in the form of mechanical control, chemical control and control of fibrous foods such as apples Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the debris index before and after consuming apples. Methods: The type of research used in this study was a quasy experiment with a pretest and posttest design with one group design. This research was conducted with a sample of 84 students, using a total sampling technique, the research data used primary data. The research instrument uses a debris index check sheet. Data analysis was tested using paired sample t test. Results: Before entering the apples, 14 students (16.7%) had good debris criteria, 66 students (78.6%) had moderate debris criteria and 4 students (4,8%). And after consuming apples, 77 students (91.7%) had good debris criteria index, 7 students (8.3%) had moderate debris criteria index and no students had bad debris criteria index. Conclusion: The Debris Index before consuming apples was highest in the Moderate mixture of 66 students (78.6%). The Debris index after consuming apples was the highest in a good assessment of 77 students (91.7% and there were no bad criteria of 0.0%, the number of students who consumed apples was 86.9%, the highest with a good assessment of (91.7%), with the results of paired sample t-test p<0.001. Conclusion: Consuming apples is effective in reducing the debris index.

Busy board media as an effort to increase knowledge caries prevention of early childhood Ariyani, Destika; Noviani, Nita; Widiyastuti, Rini
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v2i2.1888

Background: Oral and dental health is an important component of Health. Dental caries is common especially in children caused by sweet foods, such as chocolate, candy, and cakes, easily sticking to the teeth. To maintain the health of the teeth and mouth by providing counseling in the form of educational games (APE) such as busy board which provides a variety of activities arranged in one board, aims to keep children engaged and busy in the learning process. Objective: To describe the analysis of busy board media as an effort to increase knowledge of early childhood. Method : is descriptive with a total of 50 respondents using a total sampling. Type of data used is primary data obtained directly by observation using evaluation media busy board pre-test and post-test. The instrument used is busy board and check sheet. Results: The results of the study before the counseling with the evaluation of the busy board is good category as many as 41 ( 82%) respondents, knowledge with sufficient category as many as 8 (16%) respondents, and less knowledge as many as 1 (2%) respondents. After the extension of good category 50 (100%) there is no sufficient category and less (0%). Conclusion: There was an increase in knowledge after being given counseling on food to prevent caries and evaluation with a busy board by 18% and none of the respondents had less knowledge category

IMPLEMENTASI MENYIKAT GIGI MENGGUNAKAN PASTA GIGI COCONUT BUTTER TERHADAP PENURUNAN DEBRIS INDEKS INDEKS KELAS 4 DAN 5 SDN GANDUL CINERE, DEPOK Mardiati, Erni; Noviani, Nita; RE, Pudentiana Rr; Nurilawati, Vitri; Anggreni, Eka; Nurbayani, Siti
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v4i2.1619

Pohon kelapa merupakan tanaman multiguna, seluruh bagian dari akar, hingga ke buah kelapa, dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kebutuhan sandang pangan. Kandungan yang dimiliki pada buah kelapa, terdapat kalori, air, protein, karbohidrat, lemak, kalsium, besi, vitamin A, B dan C serta bagian daging bisa dimakan. selain diolah menjadi minyak kelapa (coconut oil) juga mengandung banyak manfaat untuk kesehatan manusia, kelapa dapat diolah menjadi Coconut Butter yang di buat sebagai pasta gigi khususnya untuk anak-anak. Banyak anak usia sekolah dasar yang masih terdapat kondisi gigi yang kotor didalam rongga mulutnya hingga mencapai 67,3%. kebanyakan dari mereka menyikat gigi tidak menggunakan pasta gigi dikarenakan terasa pedas. Dengan menggunakan bahan dari coconut butter yang terasa manis dan gurih mereka akan lebih suka dan rajin menyikat gigi. Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat menganalisis Pengaruh pasta gigi coconut butter Sebagai Pengganti Pasta Gigi Terhadap Penurunan Debris Indeks pada Murid Kelas 4 dan 5 SDN 01 Gandul Cinere. Menggosok gigi secara bersama-sama menggunakan pasta coconut butter digunakan untuk mengukur nilai Debris Indeks pre dan post. Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat, Debris Indeks sebelum menggosok gigi menggunakan coconut butter sebagai pengganti pasta gigi didapatkan nilai rerata sebesar 1.8, sedangkan sesudah menggosok gigi diperoleh nilai rerata sebesar 0,4. Kesimpulan telah dilakukan kegiatan menggosok gigi bersama menggunakan pasta gigi coconut butter, sehingga terjadi penurunan skor Debris Indeks pada Murid.

Effectiveness of Counseling Using Puzzle Games and Lectures on Index Debris and Index Plaque in Class IV and V Students at Muhammadiyah Meruyung Primary School, Depok Mardiati, Erni; Nurilawaty, Vitri; Noviani, Nita; Wiradona, Irmanita
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.11086

Health education aims to raise awareness and encourage people to adopt healthy practices, especially in dental health for elementary school children. Dental health is crucial as it affects overall health and requires early intervention. Elementary school children are particularly at risk for dental issues. A screening at SD Muhammadiyah Meruyung Depok showed an average debris index of 2.7, indicating poor dental hygiene among students in grades IV and V. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of index debris and index plaque values before and after being given counseling using puzzle games with lectures. This type of research is analytical, the method used is Quasy Experimental pre and post test design with control group with a sample size of 66 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique and statistical tests using the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests were used to determine the effectiveness of the research results. The results of this study show that puzzle games are more effective than lectures. The average change value of puzzle games was higher than lectures for both index debris and index plaque. The statistical test results obtained a significant value 0.05. The conclusion from the research results is that puzzle games are more effective in reducing index debris and index plaque in class IV and V students at SD Muhammadiyah Meruyung Depok

Co-Authors Ariyani, Destika Eka Anggreni, Eka Erni Mardiati, Erni Fadjeri, Indrayati Irmanita Wiradona Jusuf Kristianto Lestari, Syifa Yulia Maskun Muhammad Basri Nabila, Nuraini Khansa Nurilawati, Vitri Nurilawaty, Vitri Purnama, Tedi RE, Pudentiana Rr Siti Nurbayani Widiyastuti, Rini

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