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The Influence of Environmental Sanitation on Stunting Zahtamal Zahtamal; Ridha Restila; Sundari Sundari; Resti Palupi
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v16i1.2024.59-67

Abstract

Introduction: According to Pekanbaru City Health Department in 2019, there were 17.,67% of toddlers in Pekanbaru with poor nutritional status. Poor sanitation can trigger the emergence of infectious diseases that can reduce nutritional absorption in toddlers throughout the digestive process, resulting in stunting. The aim of this study was to analyze environmental sanitation influences on stunting. Methods: This research used case control study design. The case and control groups each received 30 samples. Independent variables include water source for sanitation, condition of latrines, condition of hand washing facilities with soap, condition of waste water drainage channels, management of household waste, type and condition of floors, presence of vectors and disease carrier animals, drinking water quality from biological conditions. The dependent variable was stunting. All data were collected using questionnaires that were asked directly to participants. Data analysis was performed by using the chi-square and multiple logistic regression tests. Results and Discussion: Water sources for sanitation, availability and condition of latrines, drinking water quality from biological terms influences on stunting (p-value <0.,05). Multivariate tests show that, the drinking water quality from biological terms and water sources for sanitation had a probability value of 21% to cause stunting. Conclusion: The dominant factor influences on stunting is the drinking water quality in biological terms and water sources for sanitation.
PENGEMBANGAN PELAYANAN PENYAKIT ASAM URAT PADA POSBINDU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Zahtamal Zahtamal; Elda Nazriati; Ridha Restila
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, JULI 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/hc6x4t95

Abstract

Many people in Buluhcina village, Kampar district, experience gout. The causes include the lack of ideal community behavior in preventing and managing disease. The aim of this empowerment activity is to optimize the role of the non-communicable disease (NCD’s) Posbindu and increase community understanding about the prevention and management of gout. The targets of the community empowerment activities that have been carried out are Posbindu NCD’s cadres and the community in Buluhcina Village, Kampar Regency. The empowerment method that has been carried out is education and community empowerment. Based on the evaluation results obtained, the activities have been able to help provide health human resources and facilities that can help manage gout in the community, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. This activity has also been able to increase community knowledge and practice in preventing and managing gout.
Optimalisasi Pencegahan Balita Stunting Melalui Penyuluhan Dan Pelatihan Pada Kader Di Desa HangTuah, Kec. Perhentian Raja, Kab. Kampar Suyanto, Suyanto; Afandi, Dedi; Wahyuni, Sri; Zulharman, Zulharman; Restila, Ridha; Dzakwan, M. Alif; Anggraini, Shella; Azzahra, Puan Justitia; Eriyan, Muhammad Firdaus; Darmawan, Daniel; Maysa, Hana; BDM, Nurfifi Pratiwi; Fitra, Julia; Fimadani, Ersa; Putri, Rintan Dwi
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/raje.7.1.50-63

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional disorder that causes children's height growth to be inappropriate for their age. This linear growth disorder is caused by a chronic lack of nutritional intake, especially during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) which starts from the time of conception until the child is 2 years old and/or due to repeated chronic infections. The factor of poor nutritional intake during pregnancy is related to the baby's low birth weight so that the baby can experience malnutrition from the womb until birth. The aim of the activity is to optimize the prevention of stunting in toddlers through counseling and training for cadres in Desa Hangtuah, Kec. Perhentian Raja, Kab. Kampar. The methods used are discussion, compression and simulation starting from the preparation stage, creating educational media such as posters and banners, counseling and simulating the use of anthropometric kits. The results obtained from activities can increase participants' knowledge and skills. It is hoped that with this activity participants can pass on the information obtained to other Hangtuah Village communities so that they can prevent stunting as early as possible.
The Influence of Child Caregivers' Personal Hygiene and Family Smoking Behavior on Stunting Zahtamal; Rosadi, Tia Masita; Restila, Ridha; Sundari
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.I1.2024.34-44

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a problem that still occurs in Indonesia. It is a chronic nutritional problem associated with insufficient food intake so that nutritional needs are not fulfilled over a long period. Stunting also can be caused by indirect factors such as environmental and behavioral. Aims: This study aimed to analyze the correlation of child caregivers' personal hygiene implementation and family smoking behavior on the occurrence of stunting. Methods: This type of research is an analytic survey with a case-control study approach. The number of respondents was 25 cases and 25 controls so the total number of respondents was 50 respondents. Results: The results of the examination found that personal hygiene of caregivers and smoking habits in the families of stunted toddlers were mostly inadequate and there was a smoking habit in the families of stunted toddlers. There is a significant relationship between defecation behaviors and the incidence of stunting with a p-value of 0.02 (<0.05). Based on multivariate analysis, it was found that unqualified defecation behaviors had a 63.3% probability of stunting. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between defecation behaviors and the occurrence of stunting with a p-value of 0.02 (<0.05). According to multivariate analysis, respondents with defecation behaviors that did not meet the standards had a 4.03 times greater risk of having a child with stunting.
Latihan Isometrik Sebagai Upaya Penanganan Nyeri Dismenore Primer Pada Remaja Putri Di Sekolah Berasrama Sari, Dita Kartika; Restila, Ridha; Pratiwi, Nurfi
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 8, No 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/ja.v8i1.2831

Abstract

Dismenore adalah keluhan terkait kesehatan reproduksi yang dikeluhkan oleh wanita menjelang dan atau saat terjadinya menstruasi. Keluhan ini dapat dialami oleh wanita pada seluruh usia, namun terbanyak dialami  oleh remaja wanita usia 10-19 tahun dengan angka kejadian hingga 75%. Tingginya kejadian dismenore pada remaja memberikan dampak buruk pada insiden ketidakhadiran disekolah yang dapat mempengaruhi prestasi akademik. Kejadian dismenore dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti status anemia, kebiasaan olahraga, hingga asupan nutrisi zat gizi tertentu. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menitikberatkan pemecahan masalah tersebut dengan memberikan edukasi terkait anemia dan dismenore, serta demonstrasi latihan fisik berupa latihan isometrik, yang dapat mengurangi gejala dismenore. Latihan isometrik secara teratur dapat meningkatkan aliran darah dan metabolisme uterus yang memberikan hasil penurunan keluhan dismenore terutama nyeri pada perut bagian bawah saat haid yang berkaitan dengan kontraksi uterus. Dari pengabdian ini didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan siswi terhadap materi anemia, dismenore,dan latihan isometrik yang dinilai melalui rerata nilai  pre test dan post test. Selain itu juga didepatkan data bahwa nilai rerata Haemoglobin (Hb) dari siswi SMA Negeri Pintar adalah 12,8 mg/dL dengan penilaian Visual Analog Score (VAS) untuk menilai dismenore adalah 5,6 cm. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatanpengabdian ini memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap pengetahuan siswi terhadap anemia dan dismenore, serta juga meningkatkan kewaspadaan dan keterampilan siswi dalam tatalaksana awal penanganan nyeri haid