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Otentisitas Khithbah dan Pemberian Cincin Pinangan di Aceh Munawir, Munawir
Al-Mizan Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Al-Mizan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Al-Aziziyah Samalanga

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Abstract

The engagement before marriage, has the authenticity of the rules that apply in society because it is inseparable from the influence and role of Islamic law and customs that apply in society, so it is very appropriate if we look at the historical background of the engagement engagement and giving of engagement rings for research in the marriage cluster still needs to be done to increase the intellectual treasury in understanding the realm of the implementation of a proposal that takes place in society against the problematic implementation of the provisions of the proposal that apply in the provisions of Islam in the community of Gampong Buket Teukueh, the researcher wants to study with the formulation of the problem of the authenticity of the proposal that is permitted in Islamic law and the practice of proposals and giving engagement rings in Gampong Buket Teukueh. The purpose of the study is to determine the authenticity of the proposal that is permitted in Islamic law and the practice of proposals and giving engagement rings in Gampong Buket Teukueh. The research method used by the author in this study is qualitative with the type of field research in Gampong Buket Teukueh, the data source is an interview with the apparatus and the community of Gampong Buket Teukueh with a descriptive analysis method. The results of the study are that the law of proposals in the provisions of sharia is that proposals (khitbah) are allowed to be held. This authenticity is as stated in the Al-Quran, Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 235 and the practices carried out by the community regarding the proposal process in Gampong Buket Teukueh as in sharia, including the family of the suitor and involving the Imum Gampong of both families during the proposal process and witnessed by both parties from the families of the suitor and the proposed party.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Nasabah Manipulasi Kredit oleh Karyawan Perbankan Sri Andrian; Munawir; T. Rasyidin; Juanda
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Pluralisme Hukum, Kekhususan Daerah, dan Perlindungan Hukum
Publisher : LP3M Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Al-Banna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70193/jurisprudensi.v2i02.07

Abstract

Fraud in banking often occurs through credit manipulation, including fictitious loans or fictitious collateral using customers’ documents, even after previous loans have been settled. Such practices undermine the trust principle that underpins the bank–customer relationship as reflected in Article 29(4) of Law No. 10 of 1998, which requires banks to conduct their business in ways that do not harm the bank or customers’ interests and to maintain public trust. This study examines the urgency of the trust principle in banking and analyzes legal protection for customers harmed by credit manipulation committed by bank employees. The research employs an empirical juridical approach, combining normative analysis of relevant banking and civil law rules with field-based data on how credit manipulation is carried out and addressed in practice. The findings show that customer protection should be structured through preventive measures (internal controls, verification, complaint-handling mechanisms) and repressive measures (dispute resolution and law enforcement) across civil, criminal, and administrative avenues. From a civil law perspective, Articles 1365 and 1367 of the Civil Code provide the basis for holding both the employee and the bank institutionally liable for unlawful acts and vicarious responsibility, including compensation for customers whose identities or credit files are misused. Nevertheless, the quantification of damages remains case-specific and depends on proven material and immaterial losses.
Program Edukasi Mitigasi Longsor Bagi Warga di Kawasan Perbukitan Dwi Saleha; Triana Srisantyorini; Guntur Arie Wibowo; Tiwuk Herawati; Munawir
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.5910

Abstract

Program edukasi mitigasi longsor bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman, kesadaran, dan keterampilan warga dalam mencegah serta menghadapi bencana longsor di kawasan perbukitan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, meliputi sosialisasi, edukasi, serta simulasi dan praktik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa program edukasi mitigasi longsor bagi warga di kawasan perbukitan berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman, kesadaran, dan keterampilan warga terkait risiko bencana longsor. Melalui serangkaian kegiatan, warga memperoleh pengetahuan yang lebih komprehensif mengenai penyebab dan karakteristik longsor, serta mampu mengenali tanda-tanda awal yang menjadi indikator potensi terjadinya bencana. Selain peningkatan pengetahuan, program ini juga membekali warga dengan keterampilan praktis untuk mitigasi sederhana, seperti pemeliharaan saluran air dan penanaman vegetasi penguat lereng, sehingga masyarakat dapat menerapkan tindakan preventif secara langsung. Dampak lain dari program ini terlihat pada meningkatnya partisipasi warga dalam pengelolaan lingkungan dan munculnya kesadaran kolektif untuk mengurangi risiko longsor di masa depan. Warga mulai terlibat aktif dalam kerja bakti, perbaikan infrastruktur sederhana, dan pemeliharaan lingkungan, yang menunjukkan bahwa edukasi tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman individu, tetapi juga mendorong perilaku kolektif yang berkelanjutan. Dengan terbentuknya kesadaran bersama ini, diharapkan warga mampu meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan, menjaga keselamatan lingkungan, dan membangun komunitas yang lebih tangguh untuk menghadapi risiko longsor.