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DAMPAK PENGELOMPOKKAN SISWA BERDASARKAN KEMAMPUAN DAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP PRESTASI AKADEMIK SISWA: PERSEPSI GURU DAN ORANG TUA Siti Salmah; Dr. Merah Souad; Daraiffah
EDU RESEARCH Vol 1 No 3 (2020): EDU RESEARCH
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Corporate Learning and Studies (IICLS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (756.861 KB) | DOI: 10.47827/vol1iss3pp30-42

Abstract

Di sekolah, siswa berasal dari status sosial ekonomi yang berbeda dan sekolah mengelompokkan mereka secara homogen berdasarkan kemampuan akademik mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dampak pengimplementasian system pengelompokan siswa berdasarkan kemampuan (group ability) dan status sosial ekonomi siswa dan terhadap prestasi akademik mereka. Empat guru yang berpengalaman dalam mengadopsi system penegelompokan (group ability) ini dalam proses belajar mengajar dan delapan orang tua yang memiliki anak-anak di kelas kelompok tingkat kemampuan yang berbeda dipilih secara purposive sebagai imformant dalam penelitian ini. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan pendekatan wawancara semi terstruktur, observasi kelas dan analisa dokumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus untuk analisis data yang telah ditranskripsikan. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa dua tema utama yang muncul sebagai implementasi system pengelompokan siswa berdasarkan kemampuan di sekolah. Ini membahas tentang persepsi guru dan orang tua, yaitu (1) implementasi system pengelompokan siswa berdasarkan kemampuan dan (2) interkoneksi antara status sosial ekonomi (SSE) siswa, pengelompokan bersadasarkan kemampuan dan prestasi akademik siswa. Menurut hasil penelitian, guru percaya bahwa ada kelebihan dan kekurangan dari penerapan pengelompokan siswa berdasarkan kemampuan, sehingga mereka menunjukkan sikap yang berbeda terhadapnya. Sebahagian dari mereka mendukung sementara sebahagian yang lain menolak untuk menerapkan sistem pengelompokan siswa di sekolah. Bahkan, tidak ada satupun siswa dari status sosial ekonomi (SSE) rendah memiliki kesempatan untuk duduk di kelas prestasi tinggi (kelas unggulan). Selain itu, orang tua yang memiliki anak di kelas prestasi tinggi mendukung sistem pengelompokan ini, sementara yang lainnya percaya bahwa siswa lebih baik belajar di kelas prestasi heterogen. Disamping itu, sebagian besar orang tua setuju bahwa status sosial ekonomi (SSE) mereka benar-benar berdampak pada prestasi akademik anak-anak mereka di sekolah.
Talkshow BK: Konseling Pranikah Gen-Z untuk Keluarga Sakinah dalam Islam Malim Soleh Rambe; Asmaryadi; Harun Ar Rasyid; Siti Salmah; Nurhasanah Pardede
PAKAT: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2025): June l PAKAT: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Alfa Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64733/journalpakat.v2i1.84

Abstract

This community service program aims to improve the competence of Guidance and Counseling students in premarital counseling based on the integration of psychology and Islamic values ​​for Generation Z (Gen-Z). The background is based on BPS data (2023), which shows 60% of divorces occur in couples under 30, as well as research from the Ministry of Religious Affairs' Research and Development Center (Puslitbang Kemenag) (2022), which identified a lack of understanding of premarital relationships as a major cause of young household failure. The methods used include: (1) Interactive talkshow with multidisciplinary speakers (BK lecturers, psychologists, Islamic marriage practitioners), (2) Role-play simulation based on Islamic Conflict Resolution, (3) Digital platform (Slido, animated video of the story of the Prophet-Khadijah) to increase Gen-Z engagement, (4) Workshop on preparing a sharia premarital checklist. The results show that: 1) Increased understanding of the concept of mawaddah wa rahmah from 45% (pre-test) to 88% (post-test), 2) 82% of BK students were able to design integrative premarital counseling scenarios and 95% of participants considered the interactive method more effective than conventional seminars, 3) Supporting factors include institutional support and suitability of the material to the character of Gen-Z (short visual content 10-15 minutes). The main obstacles were limited discussion time (25% of participants proposed a longer duration) and the sensitivity of topics such as financial infidelity (15% of participants). The implemented solutions included online counseling services via Google Meet and collaboration with the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) for sensitive topics. This program produced the following outputs: 1) A Gen-Z premarital counseling module, 2) An integrative psychology-Islamic guidebook, 3) Educational YouTube videos and scientific publications. Practical implications include recommendations for: 1) Development of digital content (TikTok/Instagram Reels), 2) Certification of premarital counselors with the KUA, 3) Replication of the program through the National HIMA BK network.
PENGARUH JALAN PAGI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDA SABAI NAN ALUIH SICINCIN Rina Yupita; Khairul Andre; Siti Salmah
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i2.427

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is a state of increased blood pressure beyond the normal limit. The number of people with hypertension continues to increase every year, it is estimated that in 2025 there will be 1.5 billion people affected by hypertension, and it is estimated that every year 9.4 million people die from hypertension and its complications. Increased physical activity in the form of exercise or regular physical exercise can reduce blood pressure to normal levels and reduce the risk of hypertension attack by 50%.This research is a quantitative quasi-experimental study (quasy experiment) pre-post test with control group design that aims to see and compare interventions carried out before and after treatment in the form of a morning walk. This research was conducted from 25 August to 7 September 2019 with 20 respondents. Wilcoxon statistical test results obtained p value <0.05. Statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.003 which means the p-value <0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence of blood pressure in the elderly who suffer from hypertension between the intervention group and the control group. It is hoped that the leaders of the Tresna Werda Sabai Orphanage Aluih Sicincin need to maintain a routine morning walk in reducing the risk of hypertension. Keywords: Morning Walk, Hypertension` ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah keadaan peningkatan tekanan darah melebihi batas normal. Jumlah penyandang hipertensi terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, diperkirakan pada tahun 2025 akan ada 1,5 Miliar orang yang terkena hipertensi, dan diperkirakan setiap tahunnya 9,4 juta orang meninggal akibat hipertensi dan komplikasinya. Peningkatan aktifitas fisik berupa olahraga atau latihan jasmani secara teratur dapat menurunkan tekanan darah ke tingkat normal dan menurunkan resiko serangan hipertensi 50%. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen semu (quasy experiment) rancangan pre-post test with control group yang bertujuan untuk melihat dan membandingkan intervensi yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan berupa jalan pagi. Penelitian ini dilakukan tanggal 25 Agustus sampai 7 September 2019 dengan 20 responden. Hasil uji statisti wilcoxon didapatkan nilainya p<0.05. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,003 yang artinya nilai p-value <0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh tekanan darah pada lansia yang menderita hipertensi antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Diharapkan pimpinan Panti Tresna Werda Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin perlu mempertahankan kegiatan rutin jalan pagi dalam menurukan resiko terjadinya hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Jalan Pagi, Hipertensi
SOCIALIZATION OF PLANT SACHA INCHI AS AN ANIMAL FEED INGREDIENT IN REULEUT TIMUR GAMPONG ACEH UTARA DISTRICT Yusra; Mawardati; Hafni Zahara; Nasruddin; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung; Aprilian Hidayahsyah; Siti Salmah
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November 2022 - February 2023
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v2i3.622

Abstract

This plant is easy to cultivate so farmers can cultivate it and make it animal feed. This of course will make it easier for breeders because livestock do not have to be released and get enough feed. Planting sancha ichi plants can be a solution to the problems faced by people in this region because these plants can survive in any soil conditions. Besides being able to be used as a raw material for animal feed, this plant can also solve the problem of the impact of global warming in this area which is produced by brick factories around residents' residential areas. This community service activity is expected to solve the various problems above. The community service location was taken around the UNIMAL Faculty of Agriculture, namely Gampong Reulet Timur, North Aceh Regency. The implementation method used in this service activity is in the form of counseling and mentoring with a participatory approach and referring to the adult-learning process which consists of: (1) Presentation of material supplemented by Power Point presentations and simulation materials, (2) discussions with service participants, (3 ) assistance for the practice of cultivating/planting pythons and making animal feed. The output targets to be achieved from this activity are: (1) Scientific publication in cross-reference/national-based international service journals (2) Publication of activities in print or online media, (3) product of python inch.
Islamic Banks Spin-Off Policy in Indonesia: A Sentiment Analysis Approach Siti Salmah; Devi, Abrista
Fara'id and Wealth Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Fara'id and Wealth Management
Publisher : SMART Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58968/fwm.v3i1.226

Abstract

Government policy related to the Spin off of Islamic Banks is one of the efforts to develop and strengthen the role of Islamic banking. The purpose of this study is to see the extent of development and sentiment towards the Spin Off of Islamic Banks. The method used is descriptive statistical analysis combined with meta-analysis and sentiment from secondary data in the form of metadata from 45 Dimension indexed articles, then processed using Microsoft Excel 2019 and SentiStrenght software. The results of the analysis show that the topic of Islamic Bank Spin off has a neutral sentiment of 46.7% followed by a positive sentiment of 31.1% and a negative sentiment of 22.2%. In addition, factors that influence positive and negative sentiments towards the Islamic Bank Spin off were also found.
Peran Audit dalam Menganalisis Kasus Penyimpangan Investasi: Studi pada PT Asuransi Jiwasraya dan PT Taspen Fanny Nur Qhotimah; Cita Enola; Siti Salmah; Ridwan Zulfi Agha
Journal of Economics, Management, and Accounting Vol 1 No 2 (2025): November: Scripta Economica: Journal of Economics, Management, and Accounting
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/f4ay0840

Abstract

Industri asuransi memiliki peran strategis dalam menjaga stabilitas keuangan nasional melalui pengelolaan dana premi masyarakat. Namun, kasus penyimpangan investasi yang terjadi pada PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero) dan PT Taspen (Persero) menunjukkan lemahnya pengendalian internal, audit, dan tata kelola perusahaan pada lembaga asuransi milik negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab utama terjadinya penyimpangan investasi, mengevaluasi efektivitas audit internal maupun eksternal, serta merumuskan strategi pencegahan agar kasus serupa tidak terulang. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis komparatif dua studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada Jiwasraya, krisis diakibatkan oleh investasi berisiko tinggi, manipulasi laporan keuangan, serta ketidakefektifan fungsi audit. Sementara itu, pada Taspen, terungkap adanya investasi fiktif senilai Rp1 triliun akibat lemahnya pengawasan serta konflik kepentingan dalam pengelolaan investasi. Kedua kasus tersebut memperlihatkan bahwa fraud berkembang ketika audit tidak berfungsi sebagai sistem deteksi dini dan ketika tata kelola perusahaan tidak diterapkan dengan baik. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa penguatan sistem pengendalian internal, independensi audit, transparansi investasi, serta integritas manajemen merupakan langkah kunci untuk mencegah penyimpangan dan meningkatkan kepercayaan publik terhadap lembaga asuransi BUMN.