Fransiskus Xaverius Dako, Fransiskus Xaverius
Department Of Forestry, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang, Jl. Prof. Herman Johanes, Lasiana, Kupang, Indonesia 85011

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Journal : Partner

KAJIAN PENDEKATAN REHABILITASI LAHAN KRITIS MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN MAMAR Fransiskus Xaverius Dako; Fabianus Ranta; Ika Kristinawanti
Partner Vol 15, No 1 (2008): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v15i1.113

Abstract

dy on Rehabilitation Approach of Critical Farm by Exploiting of Mamar. Mamar is one of the permanent agricultural practises developed around a water source, using long-aged plants (hard plants), such as, coconuts, battle, mango, bananas, oranges and others as well as brushes or grasses for animal feeds. Practise of mamar in Kupang Regency is still communal so that development model of this can give positive impacts on safety of human activities and fire. The research was executed at mamar in Oebola, Camplong, Tuatuka, Pukdale, Oenesu, and Manulai villages, Kupang Regency, for 8 months, using survey and interview methods. Survey was conducted to find out characteristic ecosystem of mamar (soil, vegetation, climate, exploiting, and water). The result indicated that vegetations found at mamar covered Tectona grandis, Artocapus integra, Ficus benjamina, Tamarindus indica, Bamboo sp, Leucaena leucochepala, Mangifera indica, Cocos nucifera), Arecha catechu , Mozes parasidica, Zea mays, Dioschorea sp, and Arachis sp. Exploiting of soil, water, and vegetations at mamar was very abundant to various activities, such as, food and horticultural agriculture, and fishery that potentially, could degrade soil productivity, water infiltration, plasma nutfah reserve, and degrade income value and ecology improvement. Volume of water at mamar was 0.23±0.09 L/sec. These results showed that mamar can increase community income (that increase ± Rp 262,985), social and culture (it is due to the use of battle and battle nut in traditional life); rehabilitate critical/poor soil, and conserve soil and water.Keywords: mamar, log-aged plants, rehabilitation.
REHABILITASI LAHAN KRITIS DI NTT MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN (HKm) Yudhistira ANR Ora; Fransiskus Xaverius Dako
Partner Vol 21, No 1 (2016): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v21i1.201

Abstract

Critical land area in East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) comprises of relatively large area, which is 1,512,934.77 ha (83.64%) of the total 1,808,900 ha of the forest area in ENT Province; the category of critical comprises of potential to be critical to critical. The targets of the critical land are lands with function related to rehabilitation and reforestation activities, which include protected forests, protected areas outside the forest areas, and cultivated areas for agricultural purposes. To prevent forest and land destruction and to renew the function of the critical lands, actual efforts on forest and land rehabilitation are needed. According to the Ministry of Forestry Decree Number 20/Kpts-II/2001, the aim of critical land and forest rehabilitation is choosing degraded land and forest resources to be function optimally so that they can provide benefits for the people, guarantee the balance of environment and watershed systems and support the sustainability of forest development. In creating of sustainable forest management, there is a need of a model of forest management as a part of forest and degraded land rehabilitation; one of the efforts is through development of community forests.   Community forests are state forests with main benefits are put on community empowerment, especially for community who live in and around forest areas. The community empowerment could be seen as efforts in improving community abilities and independencies so that they can be benefited from the forest resources optimally and fairly through capacity development and accessibility for the prosperity of the community.Keywords: reforestation, critical lands, community forests.
KAJIAN MASALAH PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG MUTIS TIMAU Fransiskus Xaverius Dako
Partner Vol 20, No 1 (2013): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v20i1.5

Abstract

A Study of area development issues onmanagement of the protected Mutis-Timau Forest. This study was aimed to identify and to formulate problems triggering forest damage in The Mutis Timau. This study used basic method of descriptive analysis. It was taken in area protected forest and Fatumnasi village close to the protected forest. Data collected were social-economic data and government regulations within the authority of Mutis Timau protected forest management. Data then descriptively analyzed to identify problems causing damage on Mutis Timau protected forest. The result suggested that problems causing damage on Mutis Timau protected forest werehunger (lack of rice) for Fatumnasi farmers (45,581 kg/year), a poor harvest in agricultural farm (13,717 kg), low income in Fatumnasi village (when converted into rice value it remained being categorized as poor (306 kg), lack of fire wood supplywhich come from agricultural farm in Fatumnasi village (8.941 m3), lack offeedsupply in Fatumnasi village (1420 kg/day), land deficit (140.76 ha or 0.34/household), and lack of government’s regulation about a suitable scheme for the governance of Mutis Timau protected forest.Keywords: Problems, Management, Protected forest
RANCANGAN PEMBANGUNAN HUTAN RAKYAT DI INDONESIA Fransiskus Xaverius Dako
Partner Vol 19, No 1 (2012): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v19i1.127

Abstract

Masterplan of Community Forest Development in Indonesia. Community forest is a forest area which owned by people with a minimum of 0.25 ha with a canopy of woody plants and/or other plant species more than 50 % and/or in the first year with plants of at least 500 plants per hectare.The main purpose of development community forests are to increase the productivity of marginal lands, helping the diversify of agricultural products who needed by society, prepare of timber and building materials industries as well as fire wood, increasing farmers’s in come in rural communities and enhancing their welfare, also improve the water system and the environment specially on land belongs to the people who are in the up stream waters hield protection areas. Forest development program hopefully not only produce of woods but also produce the other commodities and services, such as foods, fodders, medicines,etc. which considered a balance of ecology, social and economy. The development of community forests can also support and provide solutions in forestry problems with the way recovery the forests which transformed into shrubs and weeds, also change people's behavior by providing jobs for the community. With the development of community forests can support the availability of job for the community which impact on income for them.Key words: development, forest, community