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All Journal Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Kreativitas PKM SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Jurnal AKAL: Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Patwa Amani
Department Of Physiology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta Barat, Indonesia
Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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PELATIHAN SENAM OTAK DAN PENGUKURAN TINGKAT KONSENTRASI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS GRUP PROLANIS PUTEWA JAKARTA TIMUR Mustika Anggiane Putri; Patwa Amani; Donna Adriani; Astri Handayani; Aurelia Putri Fayola
Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2280.493 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/akal.v2i1.9041

Abstract

Pada Masa Pandemi covid-19 seperti saat sekarang, hampir sebagian besar kegiatan fisik dihentikan termasuk kegiatan rutin senam para peserta prolanis (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis) Diabetes melitus (DM), padahal kita tahu bahwa olahraga sangat efektif untuk mencegah atau sebagai terapi rehabilitatif penyakit kronis seperti diabetes melitus. Senam otak efektif untuk meperbaiki kognitif, mencegah depresi dan komplikasi yang dapat terjadi pada penderita diabetes melitus seperti demensia atau pikun. Oleh karena hal tersebut dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, kami bermaksud memberikan solusi yaitu melakukan kegiatan pelatihan senam otak daring dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi zoom. Senam ini sangat penting dan bermanfaat sebagai usaha pencegahan komplikasi otak pada penderita DM. Selain pelatihan senam otak, kami melakukan pengambilan data tingkat konsentrasi peserta dengan menggunakan intrumen tes Army Alpha. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam dua waktu berbeda, yaitu senam otak yang dilakukan secara daring, setelah itu pekan selanjutnya, pengambilan data tingkat konsentrasi dan pelayanan berupa pemberian obat. Terdapat 51 perserta yang hadir mengikuti pelatihan senam otak, 30 peserta yang bersedia melakukan tes konsentrasi dan 60 peserta yang mengambil obat. Hasil tes konsentrasi didapatkan usia dewasa (<60 thn) lebih berkonsentrasi dibandingkan dengan lansia (≥60thn). Pendidikan tinggi lebih berkonsentrasi dibandingkan dengan pendidikan rendah.
Penyuluhan Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronis pada Pasien Hipertensi Prolanis Putewa Jakarta Timur Patwa Amani; Donna Adriani; Mustika Anggiane Putri; Yudhisman Imran
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 10 (2022): Volume 5 No 10 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i10.7033

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang masih menjadi beban kesehatan global maupun nasional. Sebagian besar penderita hipertensi masih rendah angka kepatuhan minum obatnya. Hal ini menyebabkan hipertensi menjadi kronis dan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit gagal ginjal kronis. Sebagian besar penderita hipertensi masih belum mengetahui bahwa hipertensi tidak terkontrol dalam jangka waktu lama dapat menyebabkan terjadinya gagal ginjal yang mengharuskan seseorang untuk melakukan hemodialisa rutin. Beban kesehatan dan ekonomi nasional dapat dikurangi apabila prevalesni hipertensi dan gagal ginjal dapat diturunkan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi mengenai perjalanan penyakit dan komplikasi hipertensi sehingga menimbulkan motivasi untuk minum obat secara teratur dan rutin kontrol ke dokter. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi mengenai risiko penyakit ginjal kronis. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilanjutkan dengan diskusi, pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan pemberian obat darah tinggi gratis untuk satu bulan. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan ini adalah rerata pasien hipertensi memiliki tekanan darah yang belum terkontrol, ditandai dari rerata sistole adalah 141.06 ± 20.25 mmHg dan rerata diastole adalah 87.72 ± 9.63 mmHg. Sebelum penyuluhan sebagian besar peserta belum mengetahui bahwa penyakit ginjal kronis meripakan komplikasi hipertensi. Setelah penyuluhan semua peserta telah memahami komplikasi hipertensi dan berkomitmen untuk minum obat secara teratur. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan yang tepat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan motivasi pasien hipertensi untuk minum obat secara teratur dan rutin kontrol ke dokter.Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Penyakit Ginjal Kronis, LansiaABSTRACTHypertension is a chronic disease that is still a global and national health burden. Most people with hypertension lack adherence to taking their medication. This phenomenon causes hypertension to become a chronic stage and increases the risk of chronic kidney failure. Most people with hypertension do not know that long-term uncontrolled hypertension can lead to kidney failure and requires routine hemodialysis. The national health and economic burden can be reduced if the prevalence of hypertension and kidney failure can be reduced. The efforts that can be made are to increase the patient's knowledge about complications of hypertension so that it increases self-motivation to adhere to the rules of medication regularly and have regular check-ups with the doctor. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of hypertensive patients about the risk of chronic kidney disease. The method we used is health education followed by discussion, blood pressure examination, and provide free hypertensive medication for one month. The results obtained from this activity are the average hypertensive patient has uncontrolled blood pressure, as indicated by the mean systolic is 141.06 ± 20.25 mmHg and the average diastolic is 87.72 ± 9.63 mmHg. Before counseling, most of the participants did not know that chronic kidney disease is a complication of hypertension. After counseling, all participants understood the complications of hypertension and were committed to taking the medication regularly. The conclusion is proper health counseling can increase the knowledge and motivation of hypertensive patients to take medication regularly and have regular check-ups with the doctor. Keywords: Hypertension, Chronic Kidney Disease, Elderly
Correlation Between Hemoglobin Level And Functional Capacity In Young Adult Population Fiona Rista Utami; Patwa Amani
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Vol 9, No 1, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v9i1.160

Abstract

Introduction. Functional capacity defines as an individual's ability to do activities of daily living and is assessed by VO2 max as a basic indicator of physical fitness. The more sufficient hemoglobin levels, the more oxygen can be transported, so the body will be more optimal to produce energy. This study aimed to determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and the functional capacity of the body in young adults. Methods This was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach. A total 34 healthy young adults who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were recruited as subjects in this study. Functional capacity was assessed by six minutes walking test, and hemoglobin level was measured using the strip test method. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation test in SPSS version 25 with a significance level of p <0.05. Results. The average value of hemoglobin levels in respondents was 16.0 mg/dl. The mean functional capacity based on the predicted VO2 max is 20.3 kg/m2 and 530m based on the distance. Spearman's test results showed that there was a significant correlation between hemoglobin levels and predicted VO2 max (p=0.001).   Conclusion. Our study concluded a significant correlation between hemoglobin level and functional capacity assessed by predicted VO2 max. Therefore, hemoglobin level should be considered as a factor in enhancing functional capacity.
Long-Term Growth and Development Monitoring Of Children With Rhesus Hemolytic Disease of The Newborn Nia Nurul Aziza; Dita Setiati; Patwa Amani
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Vol 9, No 2, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v9i2.162

Abstract

Rhesus hemolytic disease of the newborn (RHDN) occurs due to alloimmunization of maternal red blood cells.  Complications of RHDN in infants can lead to hyperbilirubinemia, kernicterus, and anemia. In Indonesia, RHDN prevention has not been a common activity so it is very important for pediatricians to recognize early signs of an infant with severe anemia and severe hyperbilirubinemia, to prevent long-term mortality and morbidity. A case with longitudinal observation of long-term growth and development of a child with a history of RHDN has been reported. Throughout the monitoring carried out, the child did not experience serious problems in the medical field but showed disorders or developmental delays that did not improve over time with various therapeutic efforts. Based on a serial monitoring and treatment data that has been carried out on the child, we assumed there has been permanent brain damage caused by hyperbilirubinemia conditions accompanied by co-morbid sepsis. Brain damage is characterized by low DQ values from the beginning, progressive head circumference leads to microcephaly conditions and the presence of brain defects in the form of arachnoid cysts. The management of child development disorders with RHDN to date has not shown encouraging results. Therefore, experts have shifted their focus towards preventive measures, such as intra-uterine fetal transfusion, which has been shown to significantly decrease the occurrence of RHDN-related child development disorders over the past decade.
Penyuluhan Dan Pelatihan Tentang Manfaat Latihan Fisik Aerobik Dan Pemberian Multivitamin Donna Adriani; Patwa Amani; Mustika Anggiane Putri; Irmiya Rachmiyani; Yudhisman Imran
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 8 : September (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

The World Health Organization has declared that March 11, 2020 as a COVID-19 pandemic. One of the risk factors for someone infected with COVID-19 is a decrease in body resistance. Aerobic exercise is effective in increasing immunity by increasing antioxidants in the body and lowering oxidants. An increased immune system can prevent the spread of COVID-19. Aerobic exercise can also improve  cognitive function of people who do more activities at home. Therefore, knowledge, attitudes, and behavior towards aerobic exercise are very important and useful as an effort to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and improve cognitive function. The purpose of this activity is that participants can do aerobic exercise independently and regularly so as to increase endurance and cognitive function. The method of this activity is filling out questionnaires by 30 participants before and after seminar through the zoom meeting application. The study showed that there were 45.13 ± 17.84 years old, lack of knowledge, good attitude, and good behavior. The results of the research after seminar were 45.13 ± 17.84 years old, good knowledge, good attitude, and good behavior. Based on the results of the research above, it can be said that seminar can increase public knowledge.
PENYULUHAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA Yudhisman Imran; Irmiya Rachmiyani; Donna Adriani; Mustika Anggiane Putri; Patwa Amani; Dimas Jordhi
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 8 : September (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Cognition is the highest function of the brain. Impaired cognitive function in the long term and not treated adequately can interfere with daily activities such as senile dementia or dementia. Before a person develops dementia, there is a transitional condition between healthy old age and dementia called Mild Cognitive Impairment. This condition occurs as a result of a degenerative process called Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) or is caused by vascular disorders, namely Vascular Cognitive Impairment (VCI). MCI in the future can develop into dementia over a period of 5-6 years. Cognitive function consists of several domains, namely: attention, working memory, episodic memory, verbal learning, executive function, and visuospatial. Cognitive function can decrease due to age, or due to brain injury such as head trauma, stroke, and even degenerative diseases such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The importance of controlling vascular risk factors can slow the decline in cognitive function. This counseling is carried out as an educational effort to the community to increase knowledge about cognitive function, risk factors, and efforts to prevent cognitive decline. Cognitive function counseling for the elderly has been carried out through zoom meeting to residents of Duren Sawit RT 002/04.
Comparison of Oxygen Saturation Dynamics Between Types of Acute Stroke in Early Hospitalization Period Naura Waliya Maharani; Ita Muharram Sari; Patwa Amani
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Vol 10, No 1, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v10i1.181

Abstract

Introduction. Stroke is the number one cause of death and disability in Indonesia. It was found that the incidents of stroke were higher at ages over 45 years. The use of pulse oximeter is an efficient step in monitoring oxygenation in stroke patients. Decreased oxygen levels can cause neurological deficits such as cognitive impairment, causing patients to have problems in attention and executive functions. This study aims to determine the relationship between the type of acute stroke and oxygen saturation in early hospitalization period. Methods. This research was carried out from November to December 2023 at the National Brain Center Hospital, Jakarta, using a cross sectional approach. Information on diagnosis and oxygen saturation values were obtained through medical records, with a total of 70 patients as subjects. Subjects selected through simple random sampling with patients age over 45 years. Statistical analysis used the Mann Whitney test with a significantly different p value <0.05. Results. A total of 68.6% of the subjects were male with ages of 45-59 dominated the subjects at 51.4%. Statistical tests on the type of acute stroke with oxygen saturation values produced a value of p = 0.044 (p < 0.05) on the 3rd day of hospitalization. These results indicate a significant relationship between the type of acute stroke and the oxygen saturation value on the 3rd day of hospitalization. Conclusion. There is a significant correlation between the type of acute stroke and oxygen saturation in the 3rd day of hospitalization.
Importance of Exercise in Mitigating Age-Related Cardiac Apoptosis: English Mustika Anggiane Putri; Patwa Amani; Donna Adriani; Rita Khairani
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Vol 6, No. 3, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v6i3.208

Abstract

Aging causes a progressive decline in heart function. Loss of cardiomyocytes through programmed cell death or apoptosis is a critical factor contributing to this age-related damage. As we age, the heart undergoes structural changes, such as loss of cardiomyocytes, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, and increased connective tissue with changes in heart geometry. It is widely known that mitochondria are vital sites of apoptosis. Mitochondrial-mediated apoptotic pathways are important regulators of apoptosis with aging. Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress also contribute to the cardiac remodeling and apoptosis associated with the aging process. On the other hand, exercise can improve heart function and reduce the risk of heart disease. Recent studies suggest that aging increases apoptotic signaling in the left ventricle. However, chronic exercise reduces this mitochondrial-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway in the aging heart. This review will describe the impacts of aging and exercise on cardiac apoptosis, highlighting the importance of exercise in reducing age-related cardiac apoptosis.
Relationship of Hemoglobin and Muscle Strength with Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure Safitri Nur Rahayu; Patwa Amani
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Vol 7, No 1, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v7i1.224

Abstract

The elderly population is vulnerable to degenerative diseases, one of which is Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). The age of most hemodialysis patients is between 45 and 54 years. Hemoglobin levels and muscle strength in CKD tend to be low which is associated with a decrease in quality of life in CKD. This research is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 24 data points from chronic kidney failure patients at Budhi Asih Regional Hospital, Jakarta, were used in this study. Both primary and secondary data were collected. Hemoglobin levels were obtained from medical records, muscle strength was measured using a Camry handgrip dynamometer, and quality of life was assessed through interviews using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's exact test with SPSS 29 for Windows, with a p-value of <0.05. Of the 24 study subjects, 20 (83.3%) had anemia, 17 (70.8%) had low muscle strength, and 9 (37.5%) had a poor quality of life. The study's results showed a significant relationship between hemoglobin levels and both muscle strength and the quality of life of chronic kidney failure sufferers, with p-values of 0.012 and 0.022, respectively. There is a relationship between hemoglobin levels and muscle strength and the quality of life of chronic kidney disease sufferers at Budhi Asih Regional Hospital.
Co-Authors Astri Handayani Aurelia Putri Fayola Dimas Jordhi Dita Setiati Donna Adriani Donna Adriani Donna Adriani Donna Adriani Fiona Rista Utami Irmiya Rachmiyani Ita Muharram Sari Naura Waliya Maharani Nia Nurul Aziza Putri, Mustika Anggiane Rita Khairani Safitri Nur Rahayu Yudhisman Imran Yudhisman Imran