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Peningkatan Antioksidan Endogen yang Dipicu Latihan Fisik Anggiane Putri, Mustika
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Vol 26, No 3 (2018): SEPTEMBER - DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.501 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jky.v26i3.760

Abstract

Sudah tidak diragukan lagi bahwa latihan fisik memiliki manfaat yang begitu besar bagi kesehatan dan kebugaran tubuh manusia. Latihan fisik yang dilakukan secara teratur dapat menurunkan resiko penyakit degeneratif, seperti diabetes melitus, obesitas dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Beberapa penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa radikal bebas dan reaktive oxygen species (ROS) yang dihasilkan selama kontraksi otot memiliki peran fisiologis dalam adaptasi terhadap latihan fisik. Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) yang terbentuk dalam jumlah ringan-sedang saat seseorang melakukan latihan fisik dapat meningkatkan produksi antikoksidan endogen dalam tubuh. Melalui beberapa jalur transduksi sinyal, radikal bebas dalam jumlah ringan-sedang dapat mengaktifkan faktor transkripsi yang berperan dalam ekpresi gen antioksidan endogen. Peningkatan produksi antioksidan endogen selama latihan fisik dapat mencegah terjadinya stress oksidatif yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan sel dan komponennya. 
PELATIHAN SENAM OTAK DAN PENGUKURAN TINGKAT KONSENTRASI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS GRUP PROLANIS PUTEWA JAKARTA TIMUR Mustika Anggiane Putri; Patwa Amani; Donna Adriani; Astri Handayani; Aurelia Putri Fayola
Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal AKAL : Abdimas dan Kearifan Lokal
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2280.493 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/akal.v2i1.9041

Abstract

Pada Masa Pandemi covid-19 seperti saat sekarang, hampir sebagian besar kegiatan fisik dihentikan termasuk kegiatan rutin senam para peserta prolanis (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis) Diabetes melitus (DM), padahal kita tahu bahwa olahraga sangat efektif untuk mencegah atau sebagai terapi rehabilitatif penyakit kronis seperti diabetes melitus. Senam otak efektif untuk meperbaiki kognitif, mencegah depresi dan komplikasi yang dapat terjadi pada penderita diabetes melitus seperti demensia atau pikun. Oleh karena hal tersebut dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, kami bermaksud memberikan solusi yaitu melakukan kegiatan pelatihan senam otak daring dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi zoom. Senam ini sangat penting dan bermanfaat sebagai usaha pencegahan komplikasi otak pada penderita DM. Selain pelatihan senam otak, kami melakukan pengambilan data tingkat konsentrasi peserta dengan menggunakan intrumen tes Army Alpha. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam dua waktu berbeda, yaitu senam otak yang dilakukan secara daring, setelah itu pekan selanjutnya, pengambilan data tingkat konsentrasi dan pelayanan berupa pemberian obat. Terdapat 51 perserta yang hadir mengikuti pelatihan senam otak, 30 peserta yang bersedia melakukan tes konsentrasi dan 60 peserta yang mengambil obat. Hasil tes konsentrasi didapatkan usia dewasa (<60 thn) lebih berkonsentrasi dibandingkan dengan lansia (≥60thn). Pendidikan tinggi lebih berkonsentrasi dibandingkan dengan pendidikan rendah.
Penyuluhan Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronis pada Pasien Hipertensi Prolanis Putewa Jakarta Timur Patwa Amani; Donna Adriani; Mustika Anggiane Putri; Yudhisman Imran
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 10 (2022): Volume 5 No 10 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i10.7033

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang masih menjadi beban kesehatan global maupun nasional. Sebagian besar penderita hipertensi masih rendah angka kepatuhan minum obatnya. Hal ini menyebabkan hipertensi menjadi kronis dan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit gagal ginjal kronis. Sebagian besar penderita hipertensi masih belum mengetahui bahwa hipertensi tidak terkontrol dalam jangka waktu lama dapat menyebabkan terjadinya gagal ginjal yang mengharuskan seseorang untuk melakukan hemodialisa rutin. Beban kesehatan dan ekonomi nasional dapat dikurangi apabila prevalesni hipertensi dan gagal ginjal dapat diturunkan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi mengenai perjalanan penyakit dan komplikasi hipertensi sehingga menimbulkan motivasi untuk minum obat secara teratur dan rutin kontrol ke dokter. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi mengenai risiko penyakit ginjal kronis. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilanjutkan dengan diskusi, pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan pemberian obat darah tinggi gratis untuk satu bulan. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan ini adalah rerata pasien hipertensi memiliki tekanan darah yang belum terkontrol, ditandai dari rerata sistole adalah 141.06 ± 20.25 mmHg dan rerata diastole adalah 87.72 ± 9.63 mmHg. Sebelum penyuluhan sebagian besar peserta belum mengetahui bahwa penyakit ginjal kronis meripakan komplikasi hipertensi. Setelah penyuluhan semua peserta telah memahami komplikasi hipertensi dan berkomitmen untuk minum obat secara teratur. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan yang tepat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan motivasi pasien hipertensi untuk minum obat secara teratur dan rutin kontrol ke dokter.Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Penyakit Ginjal Kronis, LansiaABSTRACTHypertension is a chronic disease that is still a global and national health burden. Most people with hypertension lack adherence to taking their medication. This phenomenon causes hypertension to become a chronic stage and increases the risk of chronic kidney failure. Most people with hypertension do not know that long-term uncontrolled hypertension can lead to kidney failure and requires routine hemodialysis. The national health and economic burden can be reduced if the prevalence of hypertension and kidney failure can be reduced. The efforts that can be made are to increase the patient's knowledge about complications of hypertension so that it increases self-motivation to adhere to the rules of medication regularly and have regular check-ups with the doctor. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of hypertensive patients about the risk of chronic kidney disease. The method we used is health education followed by discussion, blood pressure examination, and provide free hypertensive medication for one month. The results obtained from this activity are the average hypertensive patient has uncontrolled blood pressure, as indicated by the mean systolic is 141.06 ± 20.25 mmHg and the average diastolic is 87.72 ± 9.63 mmHg. Before counseling, most of the participants did not know that chronic kidney disease is a complication of hypertension. After counseling, all participants understood the complications of hypertension and were committed to taking the medication regularly. The conclusion is proper health counseling can increase the knowledge and motivation of hypertensive patients to take medication regularly and have regular check-ups with the doctor. Keywords: Hypertension, Chronic Kidney Disease, Elderly
HUBUNGAN SKOR PAPARAN MATAHARI DENGAN HASIL SKRINING RHINITIS ALERGI Mustika Anggiane Putri; Silvi Zahra Rosita; Donna Adriani
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pdk.v8i1.14935

Abstract

ABSTRAK LATAR BELAKANG : Rhinitis alergi adalah kumpulan gejala akibat proses inflamasi pada mukosa hidung yang diperantarai oleh immunoglobulin E. Rhinitis alergi banyak ditemukan di usia sekolah dan juga dewasa muda. Peningkatan penyakit alergi di seluruh dunia dikaitkan dengan kadar vitamin D yang rendah dalam darah. Kadar vitamin D yang rendah dikaitkan dengan paparan matahari yang rendah. TUJUAN : penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan skor paparan matahari dengan rhinitis alergi pada anak usia 13-15 tahun. METODE : Studi analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 114 responden. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik fisher’s exact menggunakan program SPSS versi 25 dengan nilai p<0,05 berbeda bermakna. HASIL : Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan skor paparan matahari adalah mayoritas rendah sedangkan hasil skrining rhinitis alergi adalah mayoritas tidak dikategorikan rhinitis alergi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara skor paparan matahari dengan hasil skrining rhinitis alergi pada anak usia 13-15 tahun (p value = 1,000). KESIMPULAN : Prevalensi rhinitis alergi pada anak usia 13-15 tahun adalah 7,9%. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara skor paparan matahari dengan hasil skrining rhinitis alergi pada anak usia 13-15 tahun. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Allergic rhinitis is a collection of symptoms due to an inflammatory process in the nasal mucosa mediated by immunoglobulin E. Allergic rhinitis is commonly found in school age and young adults. The worldwide increase in allergic disease is associated with low blood levels of vitamin D. Low vitamin D levels are associated with low sun exposure. THE AIM: this study was to determine the relationship between sun exposure scores and allergic rhinitis in children aged 13-15 years. METHOD: Observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The sampling method used is cluster random sampling with a sample of 114 respondents. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with fisher's exact statistical test using SPSS version 25 program with p value <0.05 significantly different. RESULT: The results of data analysis showed that the majority of sun exposure scores were low while the screening results of allergic rhinitis majority were not categorized as allergic rhinitis. The results of the analysis showed that there was no relationship between sun exposure scores and the results of allergic rhinitis screening in children aged 13-15 years (p value = 1,000). CONCLUSION: The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in children aged 13-15 years is 7.9%. There is no relationship between sun exposure scores and the results of allergic rhinitis screening in children aged 13-15 years.
Percentage Of Body Fat Related With Functional Capacity In Young Adults Delia Ainnaya; Mustika Anggiane Putri
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Vol 9, No 1, 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v9i1.159

Abstract

Introduction. The percentage of body fat is a component of body composition in addition to bone mass, muscle mass, and body water content related to obesity. Diseases caused by an increase in body fat will have an impact on decreasing the body's functional capacity, disability, and death. Maximum Oxygen Volume (VO2 max) refers to the maximum amount of oxygen that humans can use during physical activity. It is usually used to test aerobic endurance or cardiovascular fitness so that VO2 max can describe a person's functional capacity. Percentage of body fat can affect VO2 max. Based on data from the Sports Development Index (SDI) in Indonesia, 43.9% of young adults have a poor VO2 max. This study aims to determine whether or not there is a relationship between body fat percentage and functional capacity in young adults. Methods. The study used a cross-sectional method and was followed by 92 respondents throughout October and November 2022. Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) is used to measure body fat percentage. The 6-minute Walk Test is used to measure VO2 max. Results. The results of the study showed that the bivariate analysis of the Fisher's Exact test obtained a significant relationship between body fat percentage (measured by BIA) and body functional capacity (VO2 max) (p=0.028).   Conclusion. There was a significant relationship between body fat percentage through BIA measurements and functional capacity in young adults.
Penyuluhan Dan Pelatihan Tentang Manfaat Latihan Fisik Aerobik Dan Pemberian Multivitamin Donna Adriani; Patwa Amani; Mustika Anggiane Putri; Irmiya Rachmiyani; Yudhisman Imran
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 8 : September (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The World Health Organization has declared that March 11, 2020 as a COVID-19 pandemic. One of the risk factors for someone infected with COVID-19 is a decrease in body resistance. Aerobic exercise is effective in increasing immunity by increasing antioxidants in the body and lowering oxidants. An increased immune system can prevent the spread of COVID-19. Aerobic exercise can also improve  cognitive function of people who do more activities at home. Therefore, knowledge, attitudes, and behavior towards aerobic exercise are very important and useful as an effort to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and improve cognitive function. The purpose of this activity is that participants can do aerobic exercise independently and regularly so as to increase endurance and cognitive function. The method of this activity is filling out questionnaires by 30 participants before and after seminar through the zoom meeting application. The study showed that there were 45.13 ± 17.84 years old, lack of knowledge, good attitude, and good behavior. The results of the research after seminar were 45.13 ± 17.84 years old, good knowledge, good attitude, and good behavior. Based on the results of the research above, it can be said that seminar can increase public knowledge.
PENYULUHAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA Yudhisman Imran; Irmiya Rachmiyani; Donna Adriani; Mustika Anggiane Putri; Patwa Amani; Dimas Jordhi
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 8 : September (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cognition is the highest function of the brain. Impaired cognitive function in the long term and not treated adequately can interfere with daily activities such as senile dementia or dementia. Before a person develops dementia, there is a transitional condition between healthy old age and dementia called Mild Cognitive Impairment. This condition occurs as a result of a degenerative process called Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) or is caused by vascular disorders, namely Vascular Cognitive Impairment (VCI). MCI in the future can develop into dementia over a period of 5-6 years. Cognitive function consists of several domains, namely: attention, working memory, episodic memory, verbal learning, executive function, and visuospatial. Cognitive function can decrease due to age, or due to brain injury such as head trauma, stroke, and even degenerative diseases such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The importance of controlling vascular risk factors can slow the decline in cognitive function. This counseling is carried out as an educational effort to the community to increase knowledge about cognitive function, risk factors, and efforts to prevent cognitive decline. Cognitive function counseling for the elderly has been carried out through zoom meeting to residents of Duren Sawit RT 002/04.
Effective skin care management in postmenopausal women Saroso, Ade Firman; Sutanto, Hans Utama; Adriani, Donna; Rachmiyani, Irmiya; Khusfiani, Triasti; Putri, Mustika Anggiane
Journal of Society Medicine Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : CoinReads Media Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/jsocmed.v2i10.98

Abstract

Menopause-induced hormonal changes can lead to skin problems. The decline in estradiol levels can adversely affect various physiological functions, including skin changes like atrophy, wrinkles, poor wound healing, and a decline in perceived facial attractiveness due to reduced hydration. Effective skincare that can be done to prevent the above problems is by drinking 8 glasses of water a day, consuming vitamins, one of which is vitamin C, consuming antioxidants, using sunscreen, using facial moisturizer, and cleaning your face properly and appropriately. Vitamin C has antioxidant properties and plays an important role in collagen formation. Vitamin C is often found as a constituent of the dermis and epidermis layers in normal skin. However, due to the aging process, the vitamin C content in the dermis and epidermis layers could decrease. Vitamin C has been shown to stabilize collagen mRNA, thereby increasing collagen synthesis to improve skin aging. By implementing these strategies, postmenopausal women can effectively manage skincare and maintain healthy, beauty, vibrant, and glowing skin that looks and feels great.
Case Report of Management of Increased Intracranial Pressure in Epidural Hematoma Putra, Rikki Oktrian; Imran, Yudhisman; Rahmansyah, Mulia; Khusfiani, Triasti; Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Az zahra, Ainaya
Journal of Society Medicine Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March
Publisher : CoinReads Media Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/jsocmed.v3i3.123

Abstract

Epidural haematoma (EDH) is an abnormal collection of blood between the bone and the dura mater. A 26-year-old male was brought by his family to the Hospital Emergency Department with complaints of headache after a traffic accident. The patient was unconscious for 5 minutes and had one seizure. After the seizure, the patient regained consciousness and complained of headache and vomiting. Neurological status examination was within normal limits.  CT-Scan examination of the head found a linear fracture accompanied by a picture of epidural haemorrhage (EDH) 59.34 cc in the right parietal, and midline shift to the left. The patient received conservative management in the form of mannitol. The patient also underwent operative management in the form of decompressive craniotomy for haematoma evacuation. This case describes a patient with EDH with symptoms of increased intracranial pressure and received medical and operative management.
PENGARUH LATIHAN LINGKUP GERAK SENDI AKTIF RESISTIF TERHADAP FLEKSIBILITAS OTOT SERVIKAL Putri, Mustika Anggiane; Anjani, Safira Fatimah; Lutfie, Syarief Hasan
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Volume 7, Nomor 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pdk.v7i1.12927

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat mengubah pola hidup manusia. Kini penggunaan gawai di seluruh dunia rata-rata 3-5 jam per hari. Hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan masalah pada tulang belakang berupa penurunan fleksibilitas leher akibat postur yang dipertahankan dalam waktu yang lama. Latihan lingkup gerak sendi aktif resistif diharapkan dapat memperbaiki dan menjaga fleksibilitas leher. Metode: Penilitian ini dilakukan dengan desain penelitian eksperimental menggunakan model one group pre test and post test without control. Jumlah subyek penelitian sebanyak 14 orang yang dipilih melalui random sampling dan sesuai dengan kriteria inkulsi. Informed consent telah diperoleh dari seluruh subyek penelitian. Durasi penelitian selama 4 minggu dan perlakuan yang diberikan berupa latihan lingkup gerak sendi aktif resistif leher yang dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali dalam seminggu. Data merupakan hasil dari pengukuran fleksibilitas leher menggunakan goniometer universal yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah latihan. Hasil: Uji statistik menggunakan uji t berpasangan dan uji wilcoxon. Nilai signifikansi pada lingkup gerak sendi leher fleksi 0.000, ekstensi 0.046, lateral fleksi kanan 0.020, lateral fleksi kiri 0.011, rotasi kanan 0.021, rotasi kiri 0.001. Kesimpulan: Terdapat  peningkatan bermakna fleksibilitas otot leher pada lingkup gerak sendi leher (fleksi, lateral fleksi kanan dan kiri, rotasi kanan dan kiri) antara sebelum dan sesudah latihan LGS aktif resistif. ABSTRACTBackground: Rapid technological development changes the pattern of human life. Now the use of devices around the world is on average 3-5 hours per day. This can cause problems in the spine in the form of decreased neck flexibility due to posture that is maintained for a long time. Active resistive range of motion exercise is expected to improve and maintain neck flexibility. Method: This study was conducted with an experimental design using one group model pre-test and post-test without control. The number of subjects was 14 who were selected through random sampling and in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Informed consent was obtained from all the subjects. The duration of the study is 4 weeks and the intervention is carried out 3 times a week. Data is the result of measurement of neck flexibility using a universal goniometer which is done before and after the intervention. Results: Statistical test using paired t-test and Wilcoxon test. Significance value in 0.000 flexion range of motion, extension 0.046, right lateral flexion 0.020, left lateral flexion 0.011, right rotation 0.021, left rotation 0.001.Conclusion: There are significant differences in neck muscle flexibility in the entire range of motion (flexion, extension, right and left lateral flexion, right and left rotation) between before and after an active resistive range of motion exercise