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All Journal MUHARRIK: JURNAL DAKWAH DAN SOSIAL MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Jurnal JTIK (Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi) SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL LEGAL BRIEF JPB Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi Berajah Journal Syiar: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat SoCul: International Journal of Research in Social Cultural Issues Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Media JISOS: Jurnal ilmu sosial KAGANGA KOMUNIKA: Journal of Communication Science Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Journal of General Education and Humanities PENDALAS: Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Jurnal Sains Student Research Jurnal Media Teknik Elektro dan Komputer Jurnal Kemitraan dan Pengabdian JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Studia: Journal of Humanities and Education Studies
Abdul Rasyid
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Resistensi dan negosiasi identitas gender non-biner di tiktok: studi kritis tentang representasi dan konstruksi identitas di Indonesia Hanna Sajidah; Abdul Rasyid
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30034464000

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas bagaimana identitas gender non-biner dibangun melalui representasi dalam konten TikTok serta dampaknya terhadap persepsi masyarakat Indonesia tentang gender non-biner. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik triangulasi untuk memastikan validitas dan reliabilitas data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis konten. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 15 individu yang aktif menggunakan TikTok dan terlibat dalam diskusi tentang gender non-biner, dengan karakteristik yang mencakup berbagai usia, latar belakang sosial, dan orientasi gender. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi transkrip wawancara, catatan observasi, dan sampel konten TikTok yang relevan. Teori representasi Stuart Hall digunakan untuk memahami proses encoding dan decoding dalam representasi tersebut, dengan pendekatan konstruksionis untuk mengevaluasi posisi resepsi audiens terhadap konten yang dianalisis. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi bahwa representasi gender non-biner dalam konten TikTok menunjukkan dua klasifikasi posisi informan: posisi negosiasi dan posisi oposisi. Informan yang dominan berada pada posisi oposisi menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat di Indonesia masih menjunjung tinggi norma-norma gender tradisional yang berlaku. Sementara itu, informan pada posisi negosiasi menunjukkan adanya upaya untuk menyeimbangkan norma-norma tradisional dengan pemahaman baru tentang identitas gender non-biner. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa konten TikTok berperan penting dalam membangun dan mengartikulasikan identitas gender non-biner, meskipun penerimaan masyarakat masih terbatas oleh norma-norma gender tradisional. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang dinamika representasi gender non-biner di media sosial dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mengubah persepsi masyarakat.
ANALISIS FRAMING BERITA DESAKAN STATUS BENCANA NASIONAL BANJIR SUMATERA DI KOMPAS.COM Alifah Rose Wiana; Abdul Rasyid
KAGANGA KOMUNIKA: Journal of Communication Science Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Edisi 14
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36761/kagangakomunika.v8i1.7394

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the media framing of Kompas.com regarding public demands for the establishment of a national disaster status following the floods and landslides in Sumatra at the end of 2025. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using the framing analysis model proposed by Robert N. Entman, which consists of four elements: problem definition, causal interpretation, moral evaluation, and treatment recommendation. The data consist of three news articles published by Kompas.com between November and December 2025, highlighting demands from political actors, religious leaders, and civil society organizations. The findings reveal that Kompas.com frames the disaster as a humanitarian crisis that exceeds the capacity of local governments, with causes attributed not only to natural factors but also to structural and policy failures. From a moral perspective, the media emphasizes the state's responsibility to protect its citizens while criticizing the slow response of the central government. The recommended solution consistently highlighted is the declaration of a national disaster status to accelerate resource mobilization, improve inter-agency coordination, and enable access to international aid. The study also identifies two dominant framing patterns, namely structural criticism and humanitarian framing, reflecting the media’s role as a social control mechanism and a bridge for public aspirations during crises. These findings underline that media not only disseminate information but also shape public perception and influence policy accountability   Keywords: Media Framing, National Disaster, Kompas.com, Sumatra Flood, Entman Analysis
Analisis Framing Robert N. Entman dalam Konstruksi Citra Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa pada Media Online Kompas.com Hafiz Mansyur; Abdul Rasyid
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v10i1.13299

Abstract

Online media play a significant role in shaping public understanding through the framing of issues and public figures. This study addresses the limited attention to how media framing constructs legitimacy and public image in Indonesian digital journalism by analyzing the coverage of Kompas.com on Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa using Robert N. Entman’s framing model. The research employs a qualitative approach with framing analysis of ten news articles published in October 2025. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed based on four elements: define problems, diagnose causes, make moral judgments, and treatment recommendations. The findings indicate that Kompas.com constructs Purbaya’s image dynamically through patterns of legitimacy, criticism, conflict neutralization, and positioning as a problem-solving actor. He is portrayed as a professional and rational figure, while also receiving critical framing related to authority and communication style. The framing tends to maintain balance by providing space for clarification and multiple perspectives. These results demonstrate that media framing functions not only as a mechanism of selection and emphasis but also as a process of negotiating public legitimacy in digital journalism. The study contributes to the development of Entman’s framing model by highlighting its contextual application in Indonesian online media.
Political Communication in Mass Media News in the City of Medan: Dynamics of Contemporary Society Abdul Rasyid; Erwan Efendi; Afwan Syahril Manurung
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i2.1330

Abstract

This study aims to analyze political communication in mass media reporting in Medan and its implications for contemporary social dynamics. The research focuses on patterns, forms, and impacts of political communication in shaping public responses at the local level. This study employs a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with six purposively selected informants: two journalists, two mass media editors, one political communication academic, and one active media audience member. Secondary data were collected through documentation and literature studies, particularly the analysis of mass media reporting. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, non-participant observation, and document analysis, while data analysis followed the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was ensured through source and method triangulation. The findings, derived from both interview data and analysis of media reports, indicate that political communication in Medan’s mass media functions not only as a channel for delivering political information but also as a mechanism for framing issues, personalizing political actors, and dramatizing conflicts. The forms of political communication identified include informative, persuasive, symbolic, interpretive, and confrontational modes. These practices contribute to increased public sensitivity toward local political issues, the shaping of political images of key actors, and the emergence of fragmented perceptions within contemporary society.
Ethics of Political Communication in the Media Space of Time in the Digital Era Erwan Efendi; Abdul Rasyid
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v5i2.1614

Abstract

The rapid development of digital media has transformed political communication practices by enabling faster information dissemination, broader public participation, and greater interaction between political actors and audiences. However, these developments have also raised ethical concerns regarding the accuracy, objectivity, and responsibility of political communication in digital environments. Despite extensive discussions on digital political communication, limited research has specifically examined how political communication ethics are practiced within digital mass media and how these practices influence the quality of political information and public opinion formation. This study aims to analyze the implementation of political communication ethics in digital media, identify the factors influencing its application, and examine its implications for political information quality and public opinion formation. A qualitative approach with a descriptive-interpretive method was employed. The research participants consisted of online journalists, editors, and media and political communication experts selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through non-participant observation of political news content, in-depth semi-structured interviews, and documentary analysis of news texts, journalistic codes of ethics, and editorial policies. Data were analyzed using an interactive model involving data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the implementation of political communication ethics in digital media is often situational and characterized by compromises between ethical standards, market demands, and political interests. Individual factors, organizational structures, and socio-cultural dynamics within the media ecosystem influence the practice. Furthermore, inconsistencies in ethical implementation contribute to the decline of political information quality and encourage the emergence of emotional, polarized, and less rational public opinion. The study concludes that strengthening political communication ethics is essential for maintaining information credibility and promoting democratic discourse in the digital era. This research contributes to the development of political communication theory by highlighting the interaction between ethical principles and digital media dynamics, while also providing practical recommendations for media organizations, journalists, and policymakers to enhance ethical standards in political communication.
Analisis Performa Transfer Learning Menggunakan MobileNetV2 untuk Klasifikasi Citra X-Ray Paru-Paru M Choirul Amri; Lailan Sofinah Harahap; Abdul Rasyid
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v4i1.8306

Abstract

Pneumonia is a lung disease that requires early detection to prevent serious complications. Chest X-ray images are widely used for diagnosis; however, their interpretation still depends on medical experts. This study aims to analyze the performance of transfer learning using MobileNetV2 for classifying chest X-ray images. The Chest X-Ray Pneumonia dataset from Kaggle was used and divided into 75% training data, 15% validation data, and 10% testing data. Image preprocessing included resizing, pixel normalization, and data augmentation. The model was trained for 20 epochs using the Adam optimizer. Experimental results achieved an accuracy of 95.40%, precision of 95.62%, recall of 95.40%, and an F1-score of 95.46%. These results indicate that MobileNetV2 provides effective and stable performance for chest X-ray image.
Strategi Presentasi Diri Mahasiswa UINSU melalui Media Sosial Instagram (Analisis Dramaturgi Erving Goffman) Susan Ramadhani; Abdul Rasyid
Jurnal JTIK (Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi) Vol 10 No 4 (2026): OCTOBER 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jtik.v10i4.6920

Abstract

This study examines the self-presentation strategies of students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UINSU) through Instagram as a space for identity formation and self-image construction. A qualitative method with a phenomenological approach was employed, with data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Four students were selected as informants using purposive sampling. The findings show that students use Instagram as a front stage through strategies such as self-promotion and deliberate content selection to obtain social recognition. A gap exists between real life (back stage) and the image projected online, indicating that identity on social media is a selective construction that does not fully reflect the authentic self. Social media also encourages the formation of particular social standards that shape how students present themselves in the digital public space. These findings confirm the relevance of Erving Goffman's dramaturgical perspective in analyzing identity construction among university students
Analisis Framing Robert N. Entman dalam Konstruksi Citra Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa pada Media Online Kompas.com Hafiz Mansyur; Abdul Rasyid
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v10i1.13299

Abstract

Online media play a significant role in shaping public understanding through the framing of issues and public figures. This study addresses the limited attention to how media framing constructs legitimacy and public image in Indonesian digital journalism by analyzing the coverage of Kompas.com on Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa using Robert N. Entman’s framing model. The research employs a qualitative approach with framing analysis of ten news articles published in October 2025. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed based on four elements: define problems, diagnose causes, make moral judgments, and treatment recommendations. The findings indicate that Kompas.com constructs Purbaya’s image dynamically through patterns of legitimacy, criticism, conflict neutralization, and positioning as a problem-solving actor. He is portrayed as a professional and rational figure, while also receiving critical framing related to authority and communication style. The framing tends to maintain balance by providing space for clarification and multiple perspectives. These results demonstrate that media framing functions not only as a mechanism of selection and emphasis but also as a process of negotiating public legitimacy in digital journalism. The study contributes to the development of Entman’s framing model by highlighting its contextual application in Indonesian online media.
Strategi Pemanfaatan Media Instagram sebagai Media Promosi Kuliner pada Akun @Kepdan_Kopi Khairunnisa Ritonga; Abdul Rasyid
MUKASI: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/mukasi.v4i2.4355

Abstract

This study aims to examine the strategy of utilizing Instagram media as a culinary promotion medium on the @Kepdan_Kopi account. The background of this study is based on the rapid development of social media as a digital marketing tool, especially Instagram which has great potential in expanding the reach of culinary product promotion. This study aims to understand how the @Kepdan_Kopi account uses Instagram to increase its appeal and interaction with consumers. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation of @Kepdan_Kopi Instagram content, interviews with account managers, and documentation of promotional activities. Data analysis was carried out inductively by examining content patterns, communication strategies, and audience responses to describe in detail the promotional practices carried out. The results of the study show that the @Kepdan_Kopi account utilizes Instagram features such as stories, reels, and feeds creatively to build brand awareness and engagement. The strategies implemented include presenting attractive visuals, using persuasive captions, and actively interacting with followers to increase customer loyalty. This approach is effective in attracting attention and strengthening the image of the culinary product being promoted. In conclusion, Instagram is a strategic promotional media for culinary businesses such as @Kepdan_Kopi by utilizing digital features optimally. This study provides important insights for culinary business actors in developing adaptive and innovative digital marketing strategies.
Klasifikasi Prestasi Siswa MAN 2 Labuhanbatu Melalui Komponen Indeks Prestasi Belajar Menggunakan Klaster K-Means Abdul Rasyid; Mhd Ikhsan Rifki
Jurnal Media Teknik Elektro dan Komputer Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Media Teknik Elektro dan Komputer
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Al-Yasiriyah Bersaudara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65371/metrokom.v2i2.135

Abstract

Optimal utilization of academic data is an important requirement in supporting data-based learning decision making. One approach that can be used is Educational Data Mining (EDM) through clustering techniques to map students' academic abilities. This study aims to apply the K-Means Clustering algorithm in grouping students based on exam score patterns in one subject at MAN 2 Labuhanbatu Utara. The data used consists of daily scores, midterm scores, and final exam scores of 11th grade students, which were processed through pre-processing, data normalization, and clustering analysis stages. The determination of the optimal number of clusters was carried out using the Elbow method with the Within Cluster Sum of Squares (WCSS) indicator. The results showed that the three-cluster configuration was the most representative grouping structure, which could be interpreted as groups of students with high, medium, and low academic performance, respectively. The differences in centroid values between clusters indicate significant and structured variations in academic achievement. These findings prove that the K-Means algorithm is effective for mapping student learning groups objectively without requiring initial labels. The clustering results are expected to serve as a basis for teachers and schools in designing more adaptive learning strategies tailored to students' ability characteristics.
Co-Authors Achiriah Achiriah Adma Wijaya Ahmed Fernanda Desky Aldino Mazuda Alifah Rose Wiana Anang Anas Azhar Ardy Akbar Pratama Aulia Kamal Camelia Asmawiyah Deni, Indira Fatra Elsa Khoriah Saqina Enteng Hardiasyah Erwan Efendi Ferdial Fahrul Rozi Fia Adilla Goenersya Haidar Rudhani Hafiz Mansyur Hanna Sajidah Hasan Sazali Ika Diana Sari Siregar Indah Mahfiza Pratama Indira Fatra Deni Perangin Angin Jepri Adrianto Karin Reindra Phasya Siregar Kartika Khairana Khairunnisa Ritonga Lailan Sofinah Harahap M Choirul Amri M. Yoserizal Saragih Manurung, Afwan Syahril Mhd Ikhsan Rifki Muhammad Alfikri Muhammad Farros Atiqi Muhammad Hasbi Maulana Muhammad Rizky Fauzi Nadia Dwi Santika Nurfauzah Rahmah Nursapia Harahap Reggi Ermila Fasila Riri Stepani Rizka Fadhilatil Ummi Rizky Amanda Putri Rizky Fitri Ramadhani Sakti Ritonga Sapta Wahyu Pratama Silvani Tiara Afrianda Susan Ramadhani Tria Fricila Zendha Jepani Anjerini