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Perbedaan Jumlah Trombosit Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue Primer dan Sekunder pada Anak Ikrima Nurul Arifa; FX Hendriyono; Edi Hartoyo
Homeostasis Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an endemic disease in tropical and subtropical climates caused by dengue virus infection. Platelet count is assumed to be one of the markers in primary and secondary dengue virus infection. The aim of this research is to know the difference between platelet count of primary and secondary dengue patients in children in RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. This research use analytic observational method with cross sectional research design. The populations in this study were all pediatric patients diagnosed with DHF at RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin period of February-June 2017 with the number of research subjects meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 21 samples consisting of 5 primary DHF samples and 16 secondary DHF samples. It was used T-independent test as the research method. The average platelet count in the primary DHF group was 116.600/μL and in the secondary DHF group  58.979/μL.  Based  on  the research,  it  can  be concluded that  there are significant differences of platelet count in primary and secondary dengue patients (p=0,001). Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, platelet, IgM and IgG, children Abstrak: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Merupakan Penyakit Endemik Di Negara Beriklim Tropis Dan Subtropis Yang Disebabkan Oleh Infeksi Virus Dengue. Pemeriksaan jumlah trombosit diperkirakan bisa menjadi salah satu penanda infeksi dengue primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan jumlah trombosit pasien DBD primer dan sekunder pada anak di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien anak yang didiagnosis DBD di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode Februari-Juni  2017  dengan  jumlah subjek  penelitian  yang memenuhi  kriteria inklusi  dan eksklusi sebanyak 21 sampel terdiri dari 5 sampel DBD primer dan 16 sampel DBD sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji T tidak berpasangan. Rata-rata jumlah trombosit pada kelompok  DBD  primer  sebesar  116.600/µL  dan  pada  kelompok  DBD  sekunder  sebesar 58.979/µL. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna jumlah trombosit pada pasien DBD primer dan sekunder (p=0,001). Kata-kata kunci: demam berdarah dengue, trombosit, IgM dan IgG, anak
GAMBARAN KLINIS DAN LABORATORIUM DEMAM DENGUE DAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE BAYI Fathya Nurul Fadhilah; Edi Hartoyo; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract:  Dengue virus infection can lead clinical manifestations in all of age group, from infants, children, to adults. Clinical symptoms and laboratory profiles were severe in some cases of infants with dengue infection, so the information about them was important. The aim of this study was to identify the clinical and laboratory features in patients diagnosed with dengue fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. This reasearch is a descriptive-observational research with the cross-sectional desgin studies. 42 infants were recruited in this research by using purposive sampling technique with inclusive criteria. Fever was found in all cases (100%), petechiae (64,29%) was found as the most common haemorrhagic manifestation, and pleural effusion (40,48%) as the most common plasma leakage manifestation. The mean clinical findings in patients diagnosed with dengue fever were hemoglobin 10,9 g/dL, hematocrit 32,45%, platelet counts 115250 /µl, and leukocyte counts 6150 /µl. On the other hand, the mean clinical findings in patients diagnoses with dengue haemorrhagic fever were hemoglobin 10,71 g/dL, hematocrit 32,18%, platelet counts 66320/µl, and leukocyte counts 8967/µl. Keywords: clinical features, hematology, dengue hemorrhagic fever, infant Abstrak:  Infeksi virus dengue dapat menimbulkan gejala klinis pada semua usia dari bayi, anak-anak hingga dewasa. Gejala klinis dan profil laboratorium yang berat pada beberapa kasus bayi dengan infeksi dengue membuat informasi mengenai hal tersebut penting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran klinis dan laboratorium meliputi kadar hemoglobin, nilai hematokrit, jumlah trombosit dan leukosit pada pasien demam dengue dan demam berdarah dengue bayi di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Penelitian desktriptif observasional ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel 42 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan teknik purposive sampling.  Demam ditemukan pada semua kasus (100%), manifestasi perdarahan yang banyak ditemukan adalah petekie (64,29%), dan manifestasi kebocoran plasma yang banyak ditemukan adalah efusi pleura (40,48%).  Pada pasien DD ditemukan rerata kadar hemoglobin 10,9 gr/dL, nilai hematokrit 32,45%, jumlah trombosit 115,25 ribu/µl dan jumlah leukosit 6,15 ribu/µl. Sedangkan pada pasien  DBD didapatkan kadar hemoglobin 10,71%, nilai hematokrit 32,18%, jumlah trombosit 66,32 ribu/µl dan jumlah leukosit 8,97%. Kata-kata kunci: gambaran klinis, hematologi, demam berdarah dengue, bayi
Prevalensi Anemia Defisiensi Besi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi pada Anak Balita dengan Gizi Buruk Intan Zorena Rezky; Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo; Roselina Panghiyangani; Edi Hartoyo; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is anemia due to impaired erythrocyte formation due to a lack of iron in the body. This research aims to obtain data on the prevalence of iron-deficient anemia and iron-deficient; and to find out the relationship between children's nutritional status, mother's education/occupation/parity, and family income to the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia experienced by children under five at the Cempaka Health Center Banjarbaru. The method used is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. Determination of the sample using a consecutive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 30 children who performed anthropometric examinations and a complete peripheral blood laboratory. Based on the result obtained, it show that the prevalence of non-iron-deficient and iron-deficient anemia were 27%, 10%, and 73%, respectively. The tests carried out in analyzing the data were the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the analysis of the relationship between the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia with the nutritional status of children (p=0.195), mother's education (p=0.210), mother's occupation (p=1), mother's parity (p=0.210), and family income (p=0.267). It can be inferred that the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia and the factors that affect children under five are not related (p>0.05). Keywords: iron deficiency anemia, child nutritional status, maternal education, maternal occupation, maternal parity, family’s income Abstrak: Anemia defisiensi besi (ADB) adalah anemia akibat pembentukan eritrosit terganggu karena kurangnya jumlah zat besi dalam tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh data prevalensi anemia terdefisiensi besi serta terdefisiensi besi; dan mengetahui hubungan status gizi anak, pendidikan/pekerjaan/paritas ibu, dan penghasilan keluarga terhadap prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi yang dialami anak balita di Puskesmas Cempaka Banjarbaru. Metode yang digunakan yaitu observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penentuan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling technique. Sampel berjumlah 30 anak yang melakukan pemeriksaan antropometri, dan laboratorium darah tepi lengkap. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi anemia terdefisiensi besi dan terdefisiensi besi berturut-turut yaitu 27%, 10% dan 73%. Uji yang dilakukan dalam menganalisis data yaitu chi-square test dan Fisher’s exact test dengan confidence level 95%. Hasil analisis hubungan antara prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi dengan status gizi anak (p=0,195), pendidikan ibu (p=0,210), pekerjaan ibu (p=1), paritas ibu (p=0,210), dan penghasilan keluarga (p=0,267). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa antara prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi dengan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi balita tidak saling berhubungan (p>0,05). Kata-kata kunci: anemia defisiensi besi, status gizi anak, pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, paritas ibu, penghasilan keluarga
Profil Hematologi pada Anak dengan Suspek Covid-19 di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020 – 2021 Sarah Nur Azizah; Roselina Panghiyangani; Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo; Edi Hartoyo; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). COVID-19 affects all age groups from neonates to the elderly. Haematological profile have been used as important diagnostic and prognostic indicators in COVID-19. The aim of this study is to determine the hematological parameters including erythrocytes, haemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit, Mantzer index (IM), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC), leukocytes (type count: basophils, eosinophils, band neutrophils, segments neutrophil, lymphocytes, monocytes), platelets, and Neutrofil Limphocytes Ratio (NLR) in children with suspected COVID 19 at Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru 2020-2021. This study is done using descriptive retrospective method of the suspected COVID-19 pediatric patients. The data used on this study is medical records of the pediatric patients with suspected COVID-19 at Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru 2020-2021. The results showed that children with suspected COVID-19 had normal values of the hematological parameters including RBC 69.81%, Hb 69.8%, hematocrit 73.5%, MCV 67.92%, MCH 58.49%, MCHC 84.90%, leukocytes 67.92%, basophils 98.11%, platelets 69.81% and RNL 66.03%. The decrease in value occurred in the eosinophil parameter as much as 62.26%, bands neutrophils 88.6% and segment neutrophils 45.28%. An increase in the value occurred in the hematological parameters of lymphocytes as much as 41.5%, monocytes 49.05%, and Mantzer index 92.47%. Keywords: children, COVID-19, haematology profile Abstrak: Corona virus disease (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang diakibatkan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). COVID-19 menyerang semua kelompok usia dari neonatus hingga lanjut usia. Parameter hematologi penting dalam mendiagnosis COVID-19 dan menilai prognosis pasien. Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui profil hematologi, meliputi eritrosit, hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit, Indeks Mantzer (IM), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC), leukosit (hitung jenis: basofil, eosinofil, neutrofil batang, neutrofil segmen, limfosit, monosit), trombosit, dan Rasio Neutrofil Limfosit (RNL) pada anak dengan suspek COVID-19 di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru 2020-2021. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif retrospektif, menggunakan data rekam medis pasien anak dengan suspek COVID-19 di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020-2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak dengan suspek COVID – 19 lebih banyak memiliki nilai normal pada parameter hematologi RBC sebanyak 69,81%, Hb 69,8%, hematokrit 73,5%, MCV 67,92%, MCH 58,49%, MCHC 84,90%, leukosit 67,92%, basofil 98,11%, trombosit 69,81% dan RNL 66,03%. Penurunan nilai terjadi pada parameter eosinofil sebanyak 62,26%, neutrofil batang 88,6% dan neutrofil segmen 45,28%. Peningkatan nilai terjadi pada parameter hematologi limfosit sebanyak 41,5%, dan monosit 49,05% dan Indeks Mantzer sebanyak 92,47%. Kata-kata kunci: anak, COVID-19, profil hematologi
HUBUNGAN HEMATOKRIT DAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT TERHADAP LAMA RAWAT INAP PASIEN DBD ANAK DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Noor Halimah Amini; Edi Hartoyo; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 2, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Dengue virus infection causes plasma leakage which characterized by increasing haematocrite and thrombocytopenia which results in bleeding manifestation. These two manifestation are indication of patient with DHF being hospitalized to avoid worsening. This study aims to determine the relationship of haematocrit and platelet count to the length of stay of DHF in children. This research is an observasional-analitic with cross-sectional method. The sample is 75 medical records of DHF in children were hospitalized at General Hosiptal of Ulin Banjarmasin from January 1st-December 31st 2017 by using purposive sampling technique. The median of haematocrit was 38,4%, platelet count  was 75.000 sel/µL, and length of stay was 3 days. The results of the Chi-Square analysis showed significant association between haematocrit (p=0,012) to length of stay, and no significant association between platelet count (p=1,000) to length of stay. Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, DHF in children, haematocrite, platelet count, length of stay Abstrak: Infeksi virus dengue menyebabkan terjadinya kebocoran plasma yang ditandai dengan peningkatan nilai hematokrit dan trombositopenia yang memunculkan manifestasi perdarahan. Dua manifestasi tersebut merupakan indikasi pasien DBD harus dirawat inap untuk menghindari perburukan penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan nilai hematokrit dan jumlah trombosit terhadap lama rawat inap pasien demam berdarah dengue anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional-analitik dengan metode cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 75 data rekam medis pasien anak yang dirawat inap di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode 1 Januari-31 Desember 2017 yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Median nilai hematokrit adalah 38,4%, jumlah trombosit adalah 75.000 sel/µL, serta lama rawat inap adalah 3 hari. Hasil uji analisis Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara nilai hematokrit (p=0,012) terhadap lama rawat inap, dan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara jumlah trombosit (p=1,000) terhadap lama rawat inap. Kata-kata kunci: demam berdarah dengue, DBD anak,  hematokrit, trombosit, lama rawat inap
Prevalensi Reaksi Transfusi Darah Penderita Talasemia Beta Mayor yang Bergantung Transfusi di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020-2021 Tasya Radhia Salsabila; Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo; Roselina Panghiyangani; Edi Hartoyo; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Patients with beta thalassemia major require regular and routine blood transfusions throughout life to maintain hemoglobin levels in order to survive. Blood transfusion in patients with beta thalassemia major who depend on transfusion can cause side effects and unwanted transfusion reactions. Transfusion reactions range from mild to life-threatening. The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the prevalence of transfusion reactions in transfusion-dependent beta thalassemia patients at Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru in 2020-2021. This study is a descriptive study that was taken retrospectively using patient medical record data. The results showed that there were 131 data on blood transfusion reactions of patients with beta thalassemia major who were dependent on transfusion from a total of 1591 data on transfusion at Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru for the period October 2020 - September 2021 with a prevalence of 8.2%. Moderate-severe transfusion reactions were the most common type, with 90 blood transfusion reactions (68.7%). The five main symptoms of a blood transfusion reaction that occur are fever, chills, pruritus, angioedema, and urticaria. All transfusion reactions that occurred were acute transfusion reactions and used PRC blood components. Keywords: beta thalassemia major, transfusion dependent, blood transfusion, transfusion reactions, PRC (Packed Red Cells) Abstrak: Pasien talasemia beta mayor memerlukan transfusi darah secara teratur dan rutin sepanjang hidup untuk mempertahankan kadar hemoglobin guna bertahan hidup. Transfusi darah pada penderita talasemia beta mayor yang bergantung transfusi dapat menimbulkan efek samping dan reaksi transfusi yang tidak diinginkan. Reaksi transfusi tersebut dari ringan sampai mengancam jiwa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memperoleh data prevalensi reaksi transfusi penderita talasemia beta mayor yang bergantung transfusi di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020-2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang diambil secara retrospektif menggunakan data rekam medis pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 131 data reaksi transfusi darah penderita talasemia beta mayor yang bergantung transfusi dari total 1591 data transfusi di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru periode Oktober 2020 – September 2021 dengan prevalensi sebesar 8,2%. Reaksi transfusi sedang-berat merupakan jenis yang paling banyak terjadi sebanyak 90 reaksi transfusi darah (68,7%). Lima gejala utama dari reaksi transfusi darah yang terjadi adalah demam, menggigil, pruritus, angioedema, dan urtikaria. Semua reaksi tranfusi yang terjadi adalah reaksi transfusi akut dan menggunakan jenis komponen darah PRC. Kata-kata kunci: talasemia beta mayor, bergantung transfusi, transfusi darah, reaksi transfusi, PRC (Packed Red Cells)
Korelasi Hematokrit dengan Tekanan Darah Pasien Anak Demam Berdarah Dengue Affan Naufal Akhmad; Edi Hartoyo; FX. Hendriyono
Homeostasis Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Dengue is viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes and can cause severe flu-like syndrome and sometimes leads to lethal complications called severe dengue. This study aims to determine effect of hematocrit to blood pressure in children patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever in RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin period of January-December 2016. This research is analytic observational and cross sectional with retrospective approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique which get 104 children. Data were analyzed using Spearman test with 95% confidence level. Median hematocrit was 41.6%, median systolic blood pressure was 100 mmHg, median diastolic blood pressure was 70 mmHg. Result between hematocrit to systolic blood pressure p=0,035 and r=0,178 and between hematocrit to diastole blood pressure p=0,018 and r= 0,206. There is correlation of hematocrit to blood pressure in dengue hemorrhagic fever pediatric patients. Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, hematocrit, blood pressure  Abstrak: Dengue merupakan penyakit virus yang ditularkan melalui nyamuk dan bisa menyebabkan penyakit berat mirip flu dan terkadang menyebabkan komplikasi potensial mematikan disebut dengue berat. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh hematokrit dengan tekanan darah pada pasien anak demam berdarah dengue di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode Januari-Desember 2016. Penelitian merupakan penelitian observasional analitik yang bersifat cross sectional dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 104 anak. Analisis menggunakan uji Spearman dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian: median  hematokrit adalah 41,6%, median tekanan darah sistol adalah 100 mmHg, median tekanan darah diastol adalah 70 mmHg. Hasil uji Spearman antara hematokrit dan tekanan darah sistol p=0,035 dan r=0,178 dan antara hematokrit dan tekanan darah diastol p=0,018 dan r=0,206. Terdapat korelasi hematokrit dengan tekanan darah pada pasien anak demam berdarah dengue. Kata-kata kunci: demam berdarah dengue, hematokrit, tekanan darah
Profil Hematologi pada Bayi Baru Lahir dari Ibu Suspek Covid-19 di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020-2021 Ellen Jovita Tjitradi; Harapan Parlindungan Ringoringo; Roselina Panghiyangani; Edi Hartoyo; Rahmiati Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and it is highly contagious. This study aims to determine the hematological profile which includes erythrocytes (RBC), RDW, Hb, hematocrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC, leukocytes (leukocyte differential Count: basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes), platelets, and NLR in newborns from mothers with suspected COVID-19 at the Idaman Hospital Banjarbaru 2020-2021. This research method is descriptive retrospective with data collection through patient medical records. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. In this study, a total sample of 83 neonates from pregnant women with suspected COVID-19 was obtained. However, from the 83 sample, the sample that has hematological profile data and meets the criteria is 69 sample. The results showed that 42 neonates (62,69%) with reactive IgM tests, and 51 neonates (76,12%) with nonreactive IgG tests. In the distribution of the hematological profile of newborns from mothers with suspected COVID-19, found an increase NLR in 33 neonates (47,83%), an increase hemoglobin in 8 neonates (11,59%), an increase hematocrit in 10 neonates (14,49%), an increase MCV in 8 neonates (11,59%), and decrease MCHC in 8 neonates (11,59%). Keywords: hematology profile, newborns, suspected COVID-19 Abstrak: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) dan sangat menular. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil hematologi yang meliputi eritrosit (RBC), RDW, Hb, hematokrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC, leukosit (hitung jenis : basofil, eosinofil, neutrofil, limfosit, monosit), trombosit, dan NLR pada bayi baru lahir dari ibu suspek COVID-19 di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020-2021. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif retrospektif dengan pengambilan data melalui rekam medis pasien. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan total sampel 83 neonatus dari ibu hamil dengan suspek COVID-19. Namun, dari 83 sampel tersebut, sampel yang memiliki data profil hematologi dan memenuhi kriteria berjumlah 69 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada pemeriksaan rapid test IgM neonatus ditemukan hasil reaktif sebanyak 42 neonatus (62,69%) dan rapid test IgG ditemukan hasil non reaktif sebanyak 51 neonatus (76,12%). Distribusi profil hematologi bayi baru lahir dari ibu suspek COVID-19 ditemukan peningkatan NLR sebanyak 33 neonatus (47,83%), peningkatan hemoglobin sebanyak 8 neonatus (11,59%), peningkatan hematokrit sebanyak 10 neonatus (14,49%), peningkatan MCV sebanyak 8 neonatus (11,59%), dan penurunan MCHC sebanyak 8 neonatus (11,59%). Kata-kata kunci: profil hematologi, bayi baru lahir, suspek COVID-19
Overview of Children with Covid-19 Confirmation Case in Ulin General Hospital, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan 15 March - 15 July 2020: Gambaran Kasus Anak dengan Terkonfirmasi Covid-19 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ulin Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan 15 Maret - 15 Juli 2020 Adelgrit Trisia; Khairiyadi Khairiyadi; Edi Hartoyo
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v5i2.5179

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is still a health problem in Indonesia, where the number of cases reported on 10 July 2020 was 72,347, with 3,469 deaths. Banjarmasin City is the 6th highest COVID-19 case after West Java Province. This study aims to describe the case of COVID-19 in pediatric patients treated at Ulin General Hospital, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. Method: This study was an observational descriptive study. The data source in this study is the primary data of patients hospitalized from March to July 2020 at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Most COVID-19 occurred in the age group 11-18 years. Most cases of COVID-19 occurred in men (61.11%). 4 patients died. Most comorbidities are kidney failure, malignancy, and hematological disorders. There were 10 patients (55.56%) with clinical and investigative pneumonia examinations. Significant supporting laboratory testing results are an increase in LDH and D-Dimers. Ulin City Hospital, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, is a referral hospital with a total number of COVID-19 patients treated by 18 people. Need further research and an increase in inpatient cases at Ulin City Hospital Banjarmasin.