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Implementasi Hukum Reformasi Hukum Pidana Indonesia di Bidang Ekonomi Pambudhy*, Rizki Agung; Warka, Made
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 2 (2023): April, Social and Religious Aspect in History, Economic Science and Law
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i2.24724

Abstract

Salah satu tujuan hukum pidana, yaitu memulihkan akibat dari suatu tindak pidana, dibayangi oleh kebijakan kriminal Indonesia yang terkesan mengabaikan akibat penanganan perkara dan akibat penghukuman ratusan ribu orang, yang jelas membutuhkan manusia. sumber daya, ruang, dan biaya yang sangat tinggi. Ide penggunaan analisis ekonomi hukum dalam kebijakan hukum pidana menjadi pokok bahasan tulisan ini. Makalah ini juga mengkaji reorientasi strategi kriminal Indonesia dalam tinjauan regulasi keuangan. Metode penelitian kualitatif yuridis normatif yang digunakan bersifat kritis terhadap praktik hukum dan dogma hukum serta mengambil sikap kritis normatif berdasarkan wawasan atau keberadaan manusia. Penulisan ini menggunakan studi dokumen, khususnya mengkaji buku-buku dan jurnal-jurnal yang relevan serta peraturan perundang-undangan.
Optimizing the Organization of Statistical Activities through the Revision of Law No. 16 of 1997 Concerning Statistics Yuliarto, Ramdhanul; Zeinudin, Moh.; Warka, Made
Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Том 1 № 03 (2023): Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jplls.v1i03.333

Abstract

This research to find out and study how implementation of basic statistics carried out by the Central Statistics Agency based on Law Number 16 of 1997 concerning Statistics (Statistics Law); what are the obstacles in optimizing the implementation of basic statistics and how to overcome the obstacles in implementing basic statistics optimally through reform of the Statistics Law. This research is normative legal research with a legal political and legal sociology approach, which examines the Statistics Law as positive law in the administration of basic statistics and formulates legal substance that should be implemented in the future. The data source is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Data collection methods use library studies and interviews. Primary legal materials and secondary legal materials are analyzed using legal analysis methods. The deductive thinking process is used to draw conclusions. The theoretical basis used as an analytical tool in reviewing research results and discussions is the theory of legal effectiveness and public policy theory. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of basic statistical activities by BPS based on the Statistics Law is not running optimally because there are obstacles, such as: low public awareness of the importance and usefulness of statistics, the application of criminal sanctions for respondents that are not effective and statistical data in ministries/ Partial government institutions. These obstacles are fundamental and cannot be overcome casuistically but must be done with comprehensive and revolutionary efforts, so efforts to overcome them are by reforming the Statistics Law so that the implementation of basic statistical activities by BPS can run optimally. From this explanation it can be concluded that in order to obtain legal certainty for both BPS officers and respondents, an article is needed that guarantees legal certainty so that if respondents refuse, they can be given sanctions which of course must be regulated in the Law on Statistics. We as authors propose and suggest that the Government can immediately update the Statistics Law and correct the weaknesses we have mentioned above.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Pada Sepeda Motor Dengan Rangka Esaf Yang Patah Saputra, Rizki Agung; Warka, Made
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal Evidence Of Law (Desember)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v3i3.782

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of motorcycle consumers with broken eSAF frames. This type of research uses a prescriptive normative juridical method with the Statue Approach and Conceptual Approach methods. Using primary and secondary legal materials by inventorying and conducting literature studies. The results of this study indicate that consumers who feel harmed by goods that should not be distributed by business actors as producers, causing losses or accidents, will get protection related to their rights as consumers in accordance with Article 1504 - Article 1512 of the Criminal Code. Producers as business actors if they violate prohibitions in carrying out their obligations so as to cause damage / loss, it is mandatory for business actors to pay compensation in the form of compensation for money, goods and / or services. However, in Article 27 of the GCPL, producers or business actors are exempted from paying compensation or replacing goods and / or services if it is proven that the goods are not intended for distribution, defects in the goods arise at a later date, if the defect is caused by consumer non-compliance with the feasibility, consumer negligence and the agreed agreement ends.
PERAN PEMBIMBING KEMASYARAKATAN DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA RESIDIVIS DI KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Sunariyah, Siti; Warka, Made; Zeinudin, Moh.
Indonesia of Journal Business Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Riset Januari 2025
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijbl.v4i1.5627

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan (PK) memiliki peran strategis dalam proses rehabilitasi dan reintegrasi klien pemasyarakatan ke dalam masyarakat. Mereka tidak hanya bertindak sebagai pengawas, tetapi juga sebagai pembimbing yang memberikan dukungan emosional dan sumber daya bagi klien agar dapat memperbaiki perilaku dan menyesuaikan diri setelah pembebasan. Namun, meskipun telah dilakukan pembimbingan, masih ditemukan kasus residivisme di Balai Pemasyarakatan (Bapas) Klas II Pamekasan. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai efektivitas peran PK dalam menurunkan angka pengulangan tindak pidana. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum. Pendekatan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana norma hukum berinteraksi dengan masyarakat, khususnya dalam konteks pembimbingan dan pengawasan klien pemasyarakatan di Bapas Klas II Pamekasan. Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PK memiliki peran penting dalam menurunkan angka residivisme melalui pembimbingan dan pengawasan. Beberapa upaya yang dilakukan antara lain pendampingan secara berkelanjutan, pemberian penyuluhan hukum, serta fasilitasi akses terhadap pelatihan keterampilan. Meskipun demikian, efektivitas peran PK masih menghadapi beberapa kendala, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya, kurangnya kesadaran hukum klien, serta dukungan masyarakat yang belum optimal. Kesimpulan: Secara umum, peran PK dalam pembinaan klien pemasyarakatan di Bapas Klas II Pamekasan cukup baik, tetapi belum sepenuhnya efektif dalam menekan angka residivisme. Masih diperlukan penguatan dalam aspek pembimbingan, peningkatan koordinasi dengan pihak terkait, serta pendekatan yang lebih komprehensif agar klien lebih sadar akan kepatuhan hukum dan dapat beradaptasi dengan baik di masyarakat.
KONSEP TATA RUANG DI ATAS PERAIRAN PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 85/PUU-XI/2013 Wiguna, Nicholas Patrick; Warka, Made
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.644

Abstract

According to the Constitutional Court, the Water Resources Law cannot implement and re-enact Law Number 11 of 1974 on Irrigation, which transforms the administration of water resources, including waterways, from privatization. After the Constitutional Court's 85/PUU-XI/2013 judgment, this research examined spatial planning above seas. This study and the Constitutional Court's Decision Number 85/PUU-XI/2013 confirmed that waters are state-controlled common property to be used for the people's benefit in accordance with Article 33 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. Changes in license terminology from "Coastal Waters Operating Rights" to "Suitability of Marine Space Utilization Activities". Coastal users must have central government marine space utilization utilities. Permits for maritime space utilization must be evaluated using the 6 air resource management principles.
Konsep Pengaturan Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu (PKWT) Berdasarkan Prinsip Keadilan Proporsional Triasmono, Hari; Warka, Made; Setyaji, Sri; Hufron, Hufron
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Legal Standing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i4.11880

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regulation of Fixed-Term Employment Agreements (PKWT) based on the principle of proportional justice in the Indonesian labor law system. This principle emphasizes the importance of a balance between the rights of employers to business flexibility and the rights of workers to protection and job security. This study uses a normative legal method with a statutory, conceptual, philosophical, historical approach, as well as a case and comparative approach. The primary legal materials analyzed include the Employment Law, the Job Creation Law, and the Constitutional Court Decision Number 168/PUU-XXI/2023. The results of the study show that changes to the regulation of PKWT through the Job Creation Law, especially the elimination of the maximum duration limit for extension, have created legal uncertainty for workers and opened up opportunities for abuse by employers. PKWT that is not strictly limited has the potential to harm workers, especially in terms of compensation and social security rights. Current regulations tend to favor employer flexibility, so there needs to be a rearrangement that prioritizes the principle of proportional justice. This justice must be reflected in the limitation of the use of PKWT for work that is truly temporary, the provision of adequate compensation, and strict supervision by the state. Theoretically, this finding confirms that employment law must be based on social justice that places humans at the center of policy, not merely objects of the labor market.
Simple, Swift, and Low Cost Judiciary in Handling Environmental Crimes by Corporations through Deferred Prosecution Agreement Rosnawati, Emy; Warka, Made; Setyorini, Erny Herlin
Rechtsidee Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v13i1.1065

Abstract

General Background: Indonesia's criminal justice system aspires to uphold the principles of simplicity, swiftness, and cost-efficiency. Specific Background: However, these ideals remain inadequately realized, particularly in addressing environmental crimes perpetrated by corporations—cases often burdened by protracted processes and limited effectiveness in restoring state losses. Knowledge Gap: Conventional legal approaches have failed to achieve significant restitution, signaling a need for alternative mechanisms. Aims: This study examines the potential application of the Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA) framework as a tool to actualize a more efficient judiciary in prosecuting corporate environmental offenses. Results: Using a normative juridical method with statutory and comparative approaches, the study finds that the DPA offers a concrete, legally feasible means of pursuing compensation while streamlining judicial procedures. Novelty: The research introduces the concept of DPA into Indonesia’s legal discourse as an innovative, non-traditional solution for environmental crime cases involving corporate actors. Implications: The adoption of DPA mechanisms, accompanied by normative and institutional adjustments, could significantly enhance Indonesia's judicial efficiency and environmental accountability frameworks. Highlights: Promotes judicial principles of simplicity, speed, and cost-efficiency. Offers innovative restitution for environmental damage by corporations. Requires legal and institutional adaptation for implementation in Indonesia. Keywords: Expedited Justice, Simplicity, Low-Cost Proceedings, Environmental Pollution, Deferred Prosecution Agreement
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERADAP PASIEN YANG MEMPEROLEH PELAYANAN KESEHATAN BERBASIS ONLINE Asad Awaluddin, Muhammad; Warka, Made; Budiarsih, Budiarsih
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 5 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

One part of telemedicine is the existence of a website-based health clinic service then written online clinic, in this online clinic patients can consult with doctors through the internet about the disease problems suffered by patients and even doctors can diagnose the patient's condition without doing anamesis and examination directly physical, but also can buy drugs directly from the online clinic with the advice of doctors who diagnose the patient concerned and the delivery of the drug was carried out by express delivery services. So it is interesting to study how the responsibility of doctors who have provided health services online if the patient receives a loss. The type of research I use is normative juridical, i.e. legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data. Normative legal research is carried out on laws and regulations relating to legal protection of patients who obtain online-based health services. This research is a kind of analytical descriptive research, which describes the applicable laws and regulations or positive law related to legal theory and practice of implementing positive law in society.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PUTUSAN NO. 16/Pdt.G/2011/PN.BJN TENTANG PERALIHAN JUAL BELI YANG DILAKUKAN DENGAN PURA-PURA (SCHIJN HANDELING) Masrofin, Muhammad; Warka, Made; Budiarsih, Budiarsih
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 5 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai konflik kepentingan di bidang pertanahan menyebabkan timbulnya sengketa kepemilikan dan penguasaan hak atas tanah baik antar perorangan maupun badan hukum serta Instansi Pemerintah. Permasalahan hukum yang dikemukakan dalam penelitian ini adalah duduk perkara dan pertimbangan hakim dalam Putusan No. 16/Pdt.G/2011/PN.BJN Tentang Peralihan Jual Beli yang Dilakukan dengan Pura-pura (Schijn Handeling) dan analisis yuridis Putusan No. 16/Pdt.G/2011/PN.BJN Tentang Peralihan Jual Beli yang dilakukan dengan pura-pura tersebut. Untuk menjawab permasalahan diatas, penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif yang mengkaji dan menganalisa substansi peraturan Perundang-undangan atas pokok permasalahan dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan perundang-undangan, dan pendekatan kasus. Serta menggunakan teknik analisis bahan hukum dengan interpretasi gramatikal dan interpretasi analogis. Bahan hukum yang digunakan terdapat tiga macam, yaitu bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier.
ANALISIS YURIDIS SISTEM TRANSPORASI MASSAL YANG ADA DI INDONESIA Muzayin, Achmad `; Warka, Made; Budiarsih, Budiarsih
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 5 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

Masalah transportasi bukan merupakan sebuah persoalan yang biasa dimasyarakat, transportasi sudah menjadi persoalan yang kompleks, pada dasarnya transportasi berguna bagi perpindahan barang maupun orang dalam jarak yang bahkan bisa dikatakan dekat. Minat masyarakat untuk menggunakan transportasi umum sangat berpengaruh pada sistem yang diterapkan. Dalam sistem transportasi yang baik dibutuhkan beberapa subsistem pembentuk sistem tersebut. Subsistem tersebut dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga yaitu sistem kegiatan, sistem jaringan dan sistem pergerakan. Ketiga sistem tersebut harus berjalan bersamaan karena ada keterkaitan antara ketiganya, bukan tidak mungkin jika ketiga sistem tersebut mengalami kendala pada prakteknya, maka akan mengganggu stabilitas sistem yang sudah dibangun. Undang-undang juga menyinggung tentang sistem transportasi walau secara tekstual tidak disebutkan, hanya secara kontekstual hal itu dapat diartikan dalam sistem transportasi yang efisien dan efektif, maka akan banyak menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang pengaturan sistem transportasi dalam undang-undang.