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M. Sarjan, M.
Fakultas Pertanian, Unversitas Mataram Jalan Majapahit 62 Mataram-Lombok-NTB
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Analisis Strategi Pengelolaan Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kawasan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Wilayah Indonesia Jihan, Nurul; Sarjan, M.
Journal of Environmental Economics and Sustainability Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jees.v3i1.947

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal yang memengaruhi pengelolaan HHBK serta merumuskan strategi pengelolaan berkelanjutan berbasis masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur yang didukung oleh analisis SWOT yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber akademik, dokumen kebijakan, dan laporan kelembagaan terkait HKm dan HHBK di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan pengelolaan HHBK sangat dipengaruhi oleh kapasitas kelembagaan, keterampilan teknis, dukungan kebijakan, dan peluang pasar untuk produk ramah lingkungan. Namun, masih terdapat sejumlah tantangan, termasuk keterbatasan akses pasar, teknologi pengolahan yang belum memadai, dan hambatan birokrasi. Strategi pengelolaan yang direkomendasikan mencakup penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan melalui pelatihan, peningkatan teknologi pascapanen, perluasan akses pasar dan kemitraan, serta penguatan kerangka kebijakan yang mendukung. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan HHBK dalam skema HKm tidak hanya meningkatkan nilai produk dan pendapatan masyarakat, tetapi juga mendorong konservasi hutan secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian lanjutan direkomendasikan untuk menilai efektivitas strategi tersebut dan inovasi teknologi pengolahan sesuai dengan kondisi lokal serta adaptasi terhadap perubahan kebijakan dan lingkungan.
Pariwisata Hiu Paus dan Perubahan Iklim: Kajian Literatur Tentang Pendekatan Kapasitas dan Daya Dukung Lingkungan di Ekosistem Pesisir Hanif, Ikhsan; Sarjan, M.
Jurnal Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pjpp.v3i1.5218

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara pariwisata hiu paus (Rhincodon typus), kapasitas daya dukung lingkungan, serta pengaruh perubahan iklim terhadap keberlanjutan ekosistem pesisir. Penelitian dilakukan melalui studi literatur sistematis dengan menelaah 20 publikasi ilmiah nasional dan internasional yang relevan, meliputi kajian ekologi hiu paus, dinamika oseanografi, tekanan aktivitas wisata, serta penerapan konsep kapasitas daya dukung lingkungan dalam pengelolaan pariwisata bahari. Literatur-literatur tersebut kemudian dipilih berdasarkan kriteria tahun publikasi, kesesuaian topik penelitian, dan ketersediaan Digital Object Identifier (DOI). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan sintesis naratif untuk mengidentifikasi pola hubungan, kecenderungan temuan, dan implikasi pengelolaan yang muncul dari berbagai studi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas pariwisata hiu paus yang tidak dikelola sesuai kapasitas daya dukung lingkungan sangat berpotensi menyebabkan perubahan perilaku satwa, peningkatan gangguan habitat, serta penurunan kualitas perairan akibat tekanan antropogenik. Selain itu, perubahan iklim, khususnya peningkatan suhu permukaan laut, perubahan pola arus, dan fluktuasi produktivitas plankton, terbukti dapat berpengaruh terhadap distribusi spasial, waktu kemunculan, dan pola migrasi hiu paus di wilayah pesisir tropis. Kondisi tersebut memberikan dampak langsung terhadap stabilitas dan kepastian aktivitas wisata yang bergantung pada keberadaan spesies ini. Temuan penelitian menegaskan bahwa pengelolaan pariwisata hiu paus memerlukan integrasi antara penilaian kapasitas daya dukung lingkungan yang bersifat dinamis dan strategi adaptasi terhadap perubahan iklim. Pendekatan ini penting untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara konservasi ekosistem laut, keberlanjutan ekonomi, dan kepentingan sosial masyarakat pesisir dalam jangka panjang.
PENDAMPINGAN UMKM KOPI SEMBALUN MENUJU PRODUK UNGGULAN EKSPOR MELALUI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN Trimulyanto, Athoriq; Ardiansyah, Muhammad; Afrida, Merisa; putri, Nadila Ayu; Rhamdhani, Noval; Kurniawan, Lalu Bisma Haris; Agustin, Pradita Ayu; Wardani, Suci; Fatimah, Sukma; Jayadi, Imran; Sarjan, M.
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/svrsn424

Abstract

Sembalun coffee has a distinctive flavor influenced by the geographical and climatic conditions of Mount Rinjani, making it a potential export commodity. However, limited technical capacity of SMEs in meeting quality standards, certification, packaging, and the low use of digital marketing remain key challenges. This program aimed to assist Sembalun coffee SMEs in improving product quality and expanding international market access. The methods included field observations, interviews, focus group discussions, Workshops, field practices (seedling, planting, harvesting), and halal certification assistance. The results showed an increase in partners’ knowledge of quality standards, strengthened skills in post-harvest processes, and improved awareness of the importance of digital marketing. Partners also successfully obtained halal certification, which enhanced product competitiveness in both national and international markets, and began adopting digital marketing strategies to broaden sales reach. In conclusion, this mentoring program significantly contributed to preparing Sembalun coffee as an export-oriented product while improving local economic sustainability.
Penerapan Etika Ekosentrisme dalam Pengelolaan Lahan Kopi di Lombok Muspi'ah, Aida; Sarjan, M.; Jannah, Husnul
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1581

Abstract

This study examines the application of ecocentric ethics in coffee land management in Lombok as an effort to understand the relationship between humans and nature within the context of sustainable agriculture. The ecocentric paradigm places nature at the center of moral value, recognizing that every element of the ecosystem has intrinsic worth and the right to maintain its balance. Using a literature review method, this research analyzes scientific publications and empirical studies related to coffee farming practices in Lombok. The objectives of the study are: (1) to examine how ecocentric values are implemented in coffee land management systems; (2) to assess the relationship between environmental ethics and agricultural sustainability; and (3) to highlight the importance of ecological awareness in maintaining a balance between human needs and environmental conservation. The findings indicate that coffee farmers in Lombok have applied ecocentric principles through practices such as agroforestry systems, the use of organic fertilizers, soil and water conservation, and environmentally friendly waste management. These ethical values contribute not only to environmental preservation but also to strengthening the social and economic sustainability of farmers. Furthermore, ecological awareness has developed through community empowerment processes, sustainable leadership, and the integration of local wisdom into agricultural activities. Overall, this study affirms that the implementation of ecocentric ethics in Lombok reflects an agricultural paradigm that balances moral, ecological, and economic dimensions and may serve as a model for ecologically just agricultural development in other regions.
Co-Authors A. Wahab Jufri Afrida, Merisa Agustin, Pradita Ayu Akhdiyat, Hendra R. Akram, Ahdiatsa Hairi ALUH NIKMATULLAH Amrul Jihadi Anton Anton Ariansani, Yunita Arum Dewi, Pervitara Asrorul Azizi Bambang Supeno, Bambang Fatimah, Sukma Fauzi, Taufik Hanif, Ikhsan Hapsari Hurum, Puji Hery Haryanto I Gusti Made Kusnarta I Ketut Ngawit, I Ketut Ilwati, Uun Jannah, Husnul Jayadi, Imran Jihan, Nurul Joni Rokhmat Juniawan, L. Akhmad Kurniawan, Lalu Bisma Haris M. Taufik Fauzi, M. Taufik Muhammad Ardiansyah Muspi'ah, Aida Putri, Nadila Ayu Rahayu, Karani Dwi Rhamdhani, Noval Ruth Stella Petrunella Thei Sarjan, Achmad Fajar Narotama  Siti Rohmaniati, Baiq Sukarso, Aa Suwardji Taslim Sjah, Taslim Thei, Ruth Stella Petrunella Trimulyanto, Athoriq Wahyuni, Srilah Nora Wardani, Suci