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Analisis Faktor Determinan Mediko Sosial Pada Ibu Dengan Anak Stunting Di Kabupaten Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat karsa, nevi sulvita; Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi; Latief, Shofiyah; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Pangnguriseng, Utomo Andi
Green Medical Journal Vol 3 No 2 August (2021): Green Medical Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/gmj.v3i2.75

Introduction: Stunting is a linear growth disorder caused by malnutrition in chronic nutrient intake and chronic recurrent infectious diseases as indicated by height z-score according to age. Infancy is a period that is very sensitive to the environment so more attention is needed especially the adequacy of nutrition. Obstetric complications are very influential on several determinant factors, one of these factors is a medical society or social risk. Family socioeconomic status such as family income, parental education, mother's knowledge about nutrition, and the number of family members can indirectly relate to stunting. Methods: A cross-sectional analytic with a retrospective approach. Processing data using regression tests. Result: The results of this Stunting study were obtained from nutritional status data on children under five in the province of West Sulawesi in January-June 2020 by taking samples using simple random sampling. The total number of samples in this study were 88 people taken from mothers who have Stunting children aged 2-5 years. Social risk is the condition of the mother during pregnancy including age, level of education, ethnicity, occupation, income, referral decision, cost considerations, distance traveled, referral mobilization, consideration of health insurance that is expected to be related to stunting. Conclusion: In this study, it was found that the most influential medicosocial determinants were referral mobilization and employment.

Interprofessional Collaboration Penanganan Awal Kasus Preeklamsia Dan Eklamsia Di Kabupaten Wajo Sulawesi Selatan Karsa, Nevi Sulvita; Andi Mappaware, Nasrudin; Mokhtar, Shulhana; Alamanda Irwan, Andi; Mursyid, Muhammad; Makmun, Armanto; Adriansyah, Aan; Irsan, Muhammad; Parningan, Zherant
Window of Community Dedication Journal Vol. 02 No. 02 (Desember, 2021)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/wocd.v2i02.348

Preeclampsia and eclamsia are a unity of the disease. The term unity of the disease means that both events are essentially the same because of eclamsia which is an increase of the heavier and more dangerous pre-eclampsia with the addition of certain symptoms. Interprofessional collaboration (IPC) is a strategy in improving the quality of service. The IPC strategy aims to improve patient safety, improve human resources quality, and transform health care systems more effectively. Thus IPC is important in hospital services. Health workers, namely doctors, midwives, nurses and pharmacists to be able to solve the problem of obstetric emergency can be done training and applying interprofessional collaboration (IPC) in providing education, screening and initial management by doctors, midwives, nurses and pharmacists in lowering unwanted events or death in cases of preeclampsia and eclamsia. Training is given to health workers, especially doctors, midwives, nurses and pharmacists in conducting IPC practice divided into 4 dimensions, namely Assessment of Interprofessional Team Collaboration Scale (AITCS) including partnerships, Cooperation, Coordination, Shared Decision Making. Keywords: Interprofessional collaboration, preeclampsia, eclamsia

Perbandingan efektivitas ekstrak dengan minyak biji jintan hitam (habbatussauda) terhadap pertumbuhan salmonella typhi Nevi sulvita karsa
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2020): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v4i2.14781

a) Latar Belakang : Salmonella typhi merupakan penyakit endemis yang serta menjadi masalah kesehatan global termasuk Indonesia. WHO memperkirakan jumlah kasus demam tifoid di seluruh dunia mencapai 17 juta kasus demam tifoid. Data surveilans saat ini memperkirakan di Indonesia mencapai 1,3 juta kasus demam thypoid tiap tahunnya dengan lebih dari 20.000 kematian. Saat ini di Indonesia banyak dilakukan penelitian penggunaan tanaman tradisional untuk menemukan obat yang efektif sebagai antimikroba khususnya pada demam tifoid, dalam hal ini penggunaan biji jintan hitam (habbatussauda). Kemampuan biji jintan hitam(habbatussauda) sebagai antibakteri telah dibuktikan oleh beberapa peneliti memberi pengaruh cukup besar terhadap pertumbuhan berbagai macam bakteri seperti Salmonella typhi.b) Tujuan : Mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak dengan minyak biji jintan hitam terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typhi.c) Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan metode disc diffusion.d) Hasil : Pada ekstrak biji jintan hitam didapatkan zona hambat paling tinggi pada konsentrasi 100% dengan rerata zona hambat sebesar 13 mm, sedangkan zona hambat yang paling rendah yaitu pada konsentrasi 20% dengan rerata zona hambat sebesar 6 mm. Pada seluruh konsentrasi dari minyak biji jintan hitam tidak menghasilkan zona hambat. Pada kontrol positif menggunakan Kloramfenikol didapatkan rerata zona hambat sebesar 16 mm, sedangkan pada kontrol negatif menggunakan akuades tidak menghasilkan zona hambat.e) Kesimpulan : Ekstrak biji jintan hitam (habbatussauda) pada konsentrasi 100% hampir sama efektifnya dengan antibiotik Kloramfenikol dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Salmonella typhi, sedangkan minyak biji jintan hitam (habbatussauda) tidak efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typhi.Kata Kunci : Salmonella typhii, biji jintan hitam,habbatussauda

Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Peserta Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan Terhadap Pelayanan Tindakan Kemoterapi Di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar Juni Tahun 2019 Dahliah Dahliah; Nevi Sulvita Karsa; Faisal Sommeng; Imran Safei; Ema Magfirah
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Background: Patient satisfaction is the first indicator of a hospital standard and a measure of servicequality. Understanding the needs and desires of the patient is important that affects patient satisfaction, tohelp improve the quality of health services, requiring the establishment of Social Security administeringAgency (BPJS) which is required to provide Satisfaction in patients. The services provided by the hospitalmust be qualified and meet the five dimensions of the main quality: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness,assurance, and Emphaty.Research aims: To determine the level of satisfaction of BPJS patients on the service of chemotherapy inIbn Sina Makassar Hospital in June year 2019.Research methods: This research is a descriptive draft study using a cross sectional approach. The samplesin this study were 54 people who meet the criteria for inclusion and exclusion. The data collectiontechniques used are questionnaire.Results of the study: according to the research results of BPJS patient satisfaction level of chemotherapy inthe hospital Ibn Sina Makassar, using the dimensions obtained in the dimension tangible 50% satisfied and50% very satisfied, on the reliability dimension 37 % were satisfied and 63% were very satisfied, on thedimension responsiveness 51.9% satisfied and 48.1% very satisfied, on the dimension of assurance 29.6%feel satisfied and 70.4% very satisfied, and on the dimension of Emphaty 38.9% feel satisfied and 61.1%feel very satisfied.Conclusion: The quality of service quality of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and emphatyaffects the level of patient satisfaction of the participants of the Social security health provider to theMinistry of Action chemotherapy at the hospital Ibn Sina Makassar.

Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Anak Rawat Inap Dan Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Moudyana Lukman; Rezky Putri Indarwati Abdullah; Sri Wahyuni Gayatri; Shofiyah Latief; Nevi Sulvita Karsa
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.68

Irrational use of drugs can harm society because it can lead to less effective treatment, the risk of side effects and the high cost of treatment. Irrational use of antibiotics can have serious consequences because they can lead to rapidly increasing bacterial resistance worldwide and cause significant morbidity and mortality. This study aims to determine the rationality of the use of antibiotics in pediatric inpatients and outpatients in hospitals using a literature review research type with the narrative review method. The results showed that there was still irrational use of antibiotics in hospitalized and outpatient pediatric patients.

Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Peserta Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan Terhadap Pelayanan Tindakan Kemoterapi Di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar Juni Tahun 2019 Dahliah Dahliah; Nevi Sulvita Karsa; Faisal Sommeng; Imran Safei; Ema Magfirah
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Background: Patient satisfaction is the first indicator of a hospital standard and a measure of servicequality. Understanding the needs and desires of the patient is important that affects patient satisfaction, tohelp improve the quality of health services, requiring the establishment of Social Security administeringAgency (BPJS) which is required to provide Satisfaction in patients. The services provided by the hospitalmust be qualified and meet the five dimensions of the main quality: tangibles, reliability, responsiveness,assurance, and Emphaty.Research aims: To determine the level of satisfaction of BPJS patients on the service of chemotherapy inIbn Sina Makassar Hospital in June year 2019.Research methods: This research is a descriptive draft study using a cross sectional approach. The samplesin this study were 54 people who meet the criteria for inclusion and exclusion. The data collectiontechniques used are questionnaire.Results of the study: according to the research results of BPJS patient satisfaction level of chemotherapy inthe hospital Ibn Sina Makassar, using the dimensions obtained in the dimension tangible 50% satisfied and50% very satisfied, on the reliability dimension 37 % were satisfied and 63% were very satisfied, on thedimension responsiveness 51.9% satisfied and 48.1% very satisfied, on the dimension of assurance 29.6%feel satisfied and 70.4% very satisfied, and on the dimension of Emphaty 38.9% feel satisfied and 61.1%feel very satisfied.Conclusion: The quality of service quality of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and emphatyaffects the level of patient satisfaction of the participants of the Social security health provider to theMinistry of Action chemotherapy at the hospital Ibn Sina Makassar.

Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Clinical Skills Lab di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia Angkatan 2017 Hidayah, Nurul; Surdam, Zulfiyah; Karsa, Nevi Sulvita; Fattah, Nurfachanti; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Hamsah, M
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Vol.03 No.02 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i2.80

The curriculum is one of the keys to determining the quality of graduates. Every certain period of time the curriculum is always evaluated and then adjusted to the development of science. One form of the curriculum is clinical skills. Clinical skills are an important component in the competencies that must be mastered by a doctor. Learning clinical skills must be well integrated in the curriculum. This learning starts from the pre-clinical stage known as the skills-lab. The Skills laboratory is a place for students to obtain facilities and facilities to learn clinical skills in a laboratory situation and help ensure that all students acquire the necessary techniques and are assessed correctly. This study aims to determine the perceptions of students in class 2017 of the clinical skills lab method at the Faculty of Medicine, University. Indonesian Muslims. This research is descriptive. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 150 active students from the Faculty of Medicine at the Muslim University of Indonesia class of 2017. The results showed that students of the Faculty of Medicine of the Muslim University of Indonesia class of 2017 gave a positive response to the material, methods, facilities, readiness of students, instructors and time allocation. during the clinical skills lab. The conclusion is that the perception of students of the Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, class of 2017 on clinical skills labs is good even though there are some shortcomings.

Hubungan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian BBLR di RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar Burhan, KHartina; Dahliah, Dahliah; Karsa, Nevi Sulvita
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

In 2011, there were 32.4 million pregnant women aged 15-49 years in the world experiencing anemia. Data (WHO 2011) shows that around (30%) pregnant women in Indonesia experience anemia. This figure is higher compared to some other countries in Southeast Asia such as Malaysia (27%), Singapore (28%), and Vietnam (23%). This study aims to determine the relationship of anemia in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2018. Research conducted is descriptive analytic using cross sectional method in which a study, variables including risk factors and variables including effects are observed at once at the same time. Based on data from 70 pregnant women who have anemia, there are 66 pregnant women classified as mild anemia (94.3%) and 4 pregnant women with moderate anemia category (5.7%). Of the 23 pregnant women who gave birth to LBW babies were categorized into mild anemia as many as 22 (31.4%) and moderate anemia as much as 1 (1.42%). Based on the chi-square statistical test results obtained p value more than 0.05 (p = 0.601) which means there is no significant relationship between anemia in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight in the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2018.

Efektivitas Risperidone dan Diazepam pada Pasien Skizofrenia dengan Keadaan Agitas karsa, nevi sulvita
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.116

Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa yang kompleks dengan berbagai ekspresi fenotip. Agitasi juga sering terjadi pada pasien skizofrenia pada fase akut dan memerlukan tindakan segera untuk mencegah terjadinya halhal yang tidak diinginkan. Jika dosis awal antipsikotik tidak cukup untuk mengontrol agitasi, penambahan benzodiazepin lebih disukai daripada dosis tambahan antipsikotik yang sama atau antipsikotik kedua. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas penambahan diazepam pada terapi risperidone untuk mengurangi agitasi pasien yang didiagnosis dengan skizofrenia. Menggunakan desain pre-post-test dengan pemilihan kelompok non-randomized, penelitian ini mencakup dua kelompok: risperidone dan risperidone dengan diazepam. Menggunakan Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale-Excited Component (PANSS-EC) untuk mengukur gejala agitasi, analisis data awal menunjukkan hasil yang menjanjikan. Pada kelompok risperidone, penurunan substansial dalam skor PANSS-EC terbukti, dengan pergeseran penting 1,2 (P = 0,003) dari pra-perawatan ke hari pertama terapi. Perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik berlanjut pada transisi dari hari pertama ke hari kedua (P = 0,002) dan dari hari kedua ke hari ketiga (P = 0,045). Temuan ini menunjukkan efikasi terapi risperidone saja dan kombinasi risperidone dan diazepam dalam mengurangi gejala agitasi pada pasien skizofrenia.

Hubungan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian BBLR di RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar Burhan, KHartina; Dahliah, Dahliah; Karsa, Nevi Sulvita
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

In 2011, there were 32.4 million pregnant women aged 15-49 years in the world experiencing anemia. Data (WHO 2011) shows that around (30%) pregnant women in Indonesia experience anemia. This figure is higher compared to some other countries in Southeast Asia such as Malaysia (27%), Singapore (28%), and Vietnam (23%). This study aims to determine the relationship of anemia in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2018. Research conducted is descriptive analytic using cross sectional method in which a study, variables including risk factors and variables including effects are observed at once at the same time. Based on data from 70 pregnant women who have anemia, there are 66 pregnant women classified as mild anemia (94.3%) and 4 pregnant women with moderate anemia category (5.7%). Of the 23 pregnant women who gave birth to LBW babies were categorized into mild anemia as many as 22 (31.4%) and moderate anemia as much as 1 (1.42%). Based on the chi-square statistical test results obtained p value more than 0.05 (p = 0.601) which means there is no significant relationship between anemia in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight in the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2018.

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