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PENGARUH KEBIASAAN BELAJAR, KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS, KETERAMPILAN BERKOMUNIKASI, PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DAN DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PELAJARAN EKONOMI Nova Aulia Putri; jolianis; Nisha Selvia
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Posted
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.63031

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of study habits, critical thinking skills, communication skills, the use of learning media, and parental support on students’ learning achievement in economics subject for grade X students at SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang. This research employed a quantitative approach with a population of 132 students and a sample of 76 students selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed with multiple linear regression. The findings reveal that partially, study habits, critical thinking, communication skills, learning media, and parental support have a significant positive effect on students’ achievement. Simultaneously, these five variables also significantly influence students’ academic performance. The study concludes that both internal and external factors contribute significantly to students’ learning outcomes. The implication of this research is to provide considerations for teachers, parents, and schools in improving the quality of learning.
The Influence of School Availability, Number of Teachers, and Student–Teacher Ratio on the Number of Senior High School Students in West Sumatra Province Vivina Eprillison; Jimi Ronald; Sri Wahyuni; Nisha Selvia; Ine Mai Sintia
JURNAL ECONOMICA : Research of Economic And Economic Education Vol 14, No 2 (2026): Economica: Journal Of Economic And Economic Education
Publisher : Economic Education Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/economica.2026.v14.i2.11713

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationships between school availability, the number of teachers, and the student-teacher ratio and the number of Senior High School (SMA) students in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. This study employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. Secondary data were collected from 19 regencies/cities in West Sumatra Province for the 2023/2024 and 2024/2025 academic years, resulting in 38 observations. The data included the number of schools, teachers, students, and the student-teacher ratio at the senior high school level. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, complemented by t-tests, an F-test, and the coefficient of determination (R²). The results show that school availability has a positive and statistically significant relationship with the number of students, with a regression coefficient of 87.502 (p < 0.001). The number of teachers also has a positive and statistically significant relationship with the number of students, with a coefficient of 11.964 (p < 0.001). The student-teacher ratio shows a positive and statistically significant relationship with the number of students, with a coefficient of 431.430 (p < 0.001). Simultaneously, the three variables are significantly associated with the number of students, with an F-statistic of 3317.000 (p < 0.001) and an R² of 0.997. These findings indicate that senior high school educational capacity at the regional level is closely associated with school infrastructure and teacher resources. Therefore, regional education planning should consider the balance between school capacity, teacher availability and distribution, and changes in student enrollment. However, the relationship involving the student-teacher ratio should be interpreted cautiously because the ratio is mathematically derived from the number of students and teachers.