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THE POTENCIAL OF GINGER (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE R.) AS A STANDARDIZED HERBAL PRODUCT IN NORTH SUMATERA Siregar, Rahmad Syukur; Hadiguna, Rika Ampuh; Kamil, Insannul; Nazir, Novizar; Nofialdi, Nofialdi
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Indonesia has more than 9,609 plant species which have medicinal properties that is spread across various regions in Indonesia. Ginger is a group of medicinal plants that are therapeutic. Ginger has been cultivated on a large scale with the highest harvested area, total production and demand in Indonesia, including the Province of North Sumatra. The use of ginger as a medicinal plant has been carried out on the scale of the Traditional Medicine Industry (IOT), of which there are 135 IOTs in Indonesia and one of them is in North Sumatra, namely in the city of Medan. This article uses the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) method by identifying articles from various scientific report source databases, Pubmed, Scopus, Science Direct and Elsevier. The selection of articles is taken from the period between 2019-2022, 38 out of 100 articles and reports have been included in the criteria. From the studies that have been conducted, it can be concluded that the existence of IOT supported by tools and technology as well as policies that can protect the standardized herbal medicine agro-industry which will be the driving force for the ginger agro-industry so that it can meet the demand for domestic medicinal materials, increase export share, as well as be able to compete in the global market.

The Role of The Technical Implementation Officer In The Community-Based Drinking Water And Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) In The Village of Suka Maju, Penarik Subdistrict, Mukomuko Regency Pryandy, Reza; Kamil, Insannul
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 6 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Education, information technology and others (IJEIT)
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10447273

The Pamsimas Development, which is one of the government programs aimed at improving access to drinking water and sanitation, is funded by the state budget (APBN) allocated to specific regions. Implemented since 2008, Pamsimas has had a positive impact on communities spread across villages and urban areas, particularly in meeting the needs for drinking water, sanitation, and promoting changes in health behavior. Currently, Pamsimas is a flagship program for the development of drinking water and sanitation supply systems in rural and urban areas, with the goal of increasing the number of residents who can access drinking water and sanitation services, enhancing the adoption of clean and healthy living values, and achieving 100% access to drinking water and sanitation by 2024. Pamsimas is considered a strategic step in improving community access to drinking water and sanitation, with a community-based approach to empowerment and sustainability being the key to its success. The role of the Technical Implementation Unit Head (PPTK) is crucial in maintaining the quality and success of the PAMSIMAS program. Close collaboration with relevant parties, local governments, and the community is essential to achieving program goals effectively. In the implementation of PAMSIMAS development, there are often discrepancies between the proposed plans and the actual implementation, requiring the role of the Technical Implementation Unit Head (PPTK) in rationalizing planning outcomes for the implementation of PAMSIMAS development. Additionally, PPTK plays a role in resolving and finding solutions to conflicts within the community during the implementation of self-management PAMSIMAS.

The role of the Commitment Maker Officer (PPK) in anticipating failures in the Village Tanjung Jaya - MMC District IPUH Road Improvement Project (HOTMIX) Yusuf, Muhammad; Kamil, Insannul
International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others Vol 7 No 1 (2024): nternational Journal of Education, information technology and others
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10462011

This research explores the role of the Commitment Maker Officer in managing the hotmix road improvement project in Tanjung Jaya Village – Ipuh Subdistrict, MMC. The research findings indicate that risk awareness, effective coordination, and preventive actions by the Commitment Maker Officer play a crucial role in anticipating and addressing potential project failures. Risk factors, such as design changes and utility relocation, are well-managed through effective communication and the implementation of addendums. Contractor performance evaluation and project progress monitoring are critical steps taken by the Commitment Maker Officer to ensure that the project proceeds according to plan. The results of this research provide a deep understanding of the strategic role of the Commitment Maker Officer in maintaining the smooth progress of construction projects. In conclusion, a combination of good risk awareness, effective coordination, and appropriate preventive actions make the Commitment Maker Officer a determining factor in the success of hotmix road improvement projects.

PERAN PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERILAKU INOVATIF MAHASISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 Asih, Wenny Murdina; Kamil, Insannul; Indrapriyatna, Ahmad Syafruddin
JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan)
Publisher : Graduate Program Magister Manajemen Pendidikan

Students must be able to adapt the challenges of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, so there is a need for efforts to align expertise. This research was conducted to see the role of entrepreneurship education in influencing the ability of students' technopreneurship towards innovative behavior of students with the skills of the Industrial Revolution era 4.0 as a mediating variable. The population in this study were Andalas University Padang students. Determination of the size of the sample based on percentages according to the Yount Table. Based on these considerations, the sample in this study amounted to 252 Andalas University students from 15 Faculties at Andalas University, Padang. 162 respondents have received Entrepreneurship Education (Group I) and 90 respondents have not received Entrepreneurship Education (Group II). Data collection was carried out using a closed questionnaire with a Rating scale measurement. Data obtained from the questionnaire was processed using the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) method using the help of Smart PLS software. From this study it can be concluded that there is a role in Entrepreneurship Education in influencing the ability of student technopreneurship towards innovative behavior of students with the skills of the Industrial Revolution era 4.0 as a mediating variable.

EVALUASI SISTEM PROTEKSI PETIR EKSTERNAL PADA GEDUNG KULIAH TERPADU KAMPUS UIN IMAM BONJOL PADANG DI SUNGAI BANGEK Mondrizal, Mondrizal; Kamil, Insannul
Jurnal Teknologi dan Vokasi Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi dan Vokasi
Publisher : ITP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21063/jtv.2025.3.1.1-11

Protection and security in building structures are very much needed against lightning strikes. Integrated Lecture Building of UIN Imam Bonjol Padang Campus in Sungai Bangek whose building construction is located in a highland area in a hilly area. For that, an external lightning protection system is needed to protect the building from direct lightning strikes. In designing external lightning protection installed on building structures, it must follow the technical requirements that need to be considered, such as identifying the need for a PUIPP-based lightning protection system, determining the level of protection of the lightning protection system based on SNI 03-7015-2004, IEC 1024-1-1, and NFPA 780. The lightning protection system used in this building is Lightning Protection Radius 120 m Non Radio Active as an external defense of the electromagnetic or electrostatic field system. Based on the ground resistance measurement data at several grounding points, the values are 1.48 ohms, 1.35 ohms and 1.34 ohms which are still below the standard value of a maximum of 2 ohms required. The evaluation of the discussion can describe the protection area of the Integrated Lecture Building with the results obtained showing that the building protection already has a good level of efficiency and is included in ideal conditions with a safe category from lightning strike protection referring to the measurement data of the soil resistance value at several grounding points which are used as a grounding system.

EVALUASI SISTEM PROTEKSI PETIR EKSTERNAL PADA GEDUNG KULIAH TERPADU KAMPUS UIN IMAM BONJOL PADANG DI SUNGAI BANGEK Mondrizal, Mondrizal; Kamil, Insannul
Jurnal Teknologi dan Vokasi Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi dan Vokasi
Publisher : ITP Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21063/jtv.2025.3.1.1-11

Protection and security in building structures are very much needed against lightning strikes. Integrated Lecture Building of UIN Imam Bonjol Padang Campus in Sungai Bangek whose building construction is located in a highland area in a hilly area. For that, an external lightning protection system is needed to protect the building from direct lightning strikes. In designing external lightning protection installed on building structures, it must follow the technical requirements that need to be considered, such as identifying the need for a PUIPP-based lightning protection system, determining the level of protection of the lightning protection system based on SNI 03-7015-2004, IEC 1024-1-1, and NFPA 780. The lightning protection system used in this building is Lightning Protection Radius 120 m Non Radio Active as an external defense of the electromagnetic or electrostatic field system. Based on the ground resistance measurement data at several grounding points, the values are 1.48 ohms, 1.35 ohms and 1.34 ohms which are still below the standard value of a maximum of 2 ohms required. The evaluation of the discussion can describe the protection area of the Integrated Lecture Building with the results obtained showing that the building protection already has a good level of efficiency and is included in ideal conditions with a safe category from lightning strike protection referring to the measurement data of the soil resistance value at several grounding points which are used as a grounding system.

Study on the Phenomenon of Flood Characteristic in DKI Jakarta Koto, J; Negara, Ridho Bela; Tasri, Adek; Kamil, Insannul
Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- Vol 51 No 1 (2018): Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)
Publisher : International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -scientists and engineers- (ISOMAse)

Since Dutch era, flood has become serious issues faced by DKI Jakarta. Study on prevention flood program has also been conducted since Dutch era. In rainy season, common flooding is caused by several factors as follows: lowland areas in the northern part of Jakarta below sea level, urbanization rate, irregular population density, slum neighborhood where scattered rubbish where quickly provoke the flood to stagnate and increase rather than receding. This flood is mainly caused by not only above factors but also land subsidence an average of 5-10 cm every year. This paper discusses on flood characteristics in DKI Jakarta. In the study, firstly history of flood was discussed started in Dutch era until after independence. It was founded that floods occur in continuous heavy rains like in January and February. There is a combination of floods caused by rain in the upstream and downstream. Previously heavy rains can cause flooding in subsequent heavy rains.

Analytical Study of Trends in Measuring Sustainability Performance and Indexes Jasri, Harpito; Kamil, Insannul; Fatrias, Dicky; Afrinaldi, Feri; Herryandie B.A, Alexie
JTI: Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol 10, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jti.v10i2.33779

Sustainability was a crucial underpinning for addressing and mitigating the impacts of climate change. It was not only considered a moral responsibility but also a key element in building a sustainable future. The measurement of sustainability index and performance played a very important role in various sectors because it provided an objective basis for evaluating the economic, social, and environmental impacts of a company or organization's activities. Various sectors needed to play a key role through the implementation of integrated sustainability activities, including efforts to reduce pollution, utilize resources efficiently, increase engagement with communities as stakeholders, and ensure sustainable economic progress. This study aimed to explore and analyze the trend of measuring sustainability index and performance that were developing from various relevant literature through a systematic literature review. The method used in this study was a systematic literature review by adopting the PRISMA-P stages. The PICOS Framework was used in compiling inclusion and exclusion criteria. The PRISMA-P 2020 protocol was employed in the screening process, and VOSviewer was used in the bibliometric analysis. Based on the analysis, it was concluded that research related to sustainability in the higher education and construction project sectors was important to explore further. The most popular method used was the mixed method, while observation and questionnaires were the most widely used data collection methods.Keywords: sustainability, index measurement, performance measurement, systematic literature review.

Literature Review on the Relationship between Total Productive Maintenance (TPM), Lean Maintenance, and Healthcare Systems’ Sustainable Performances Taufik, Taufik; Kamil, Insannul; Hasan, Alizar; Afrinaldi, Feri
METAL: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal (METAL)
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/metal.9.1.54-62.2025

This paper explores theoretical and practical foundations for integrating Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) and lean maintenance to achieve healthcare systems' sustainable performances. A systematic literature review is performed. The review methodology consists of seven steps: defining the research question, searching the literature, screening the literature, documenting the search results, assessing articles' quality, documenting the review results, and synthesizing. The search found a limited number of publications exploring the relationship between TPM and lean maintenance to achieve sustainable performances of healthcare systems. Most contributors were from developing countries. The publication peaked in 2023 and 2024, and the number tended to rise from 2012 to 2024. The synthesis process shows limited evidence about the relationship between TPM and hospital sustainable performance. Theoretically, the relationship between TPM, lean maintenance, and sustainable performance in healthcare systems is plausible. However, the concepts were rarely tested. For future research, this paper proposes to investigate the relationship between TPM practices and hospitals' sustainable performance moderated by lean maintenance. A conceptual model is also presented.

A Comparison of Polyol Ester and Mineral Oil under Thermal Aging Rajab, Abdul; Kamil, Insannul; Kamarol Mohd Jamil, Mohamad; Kurniawan, Septian Ari; Rohadi, Nanang; Emiliano, Emiliano
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v5i02.231

Insulating oil was historically dominated by mineral oil due to its cost-effectiveness and good properties. However, the limitations of mineral oil, particularly its availability and environmental concerns, present significant long-term operational risks. Polyol esters, synthesized through specific chemical processes, demonstrate biodegradability and operational safety. This research evaluates the electrical, physical, and chemical properties of both oil types, focusing on parameters such as breakdown voltage, water content, acidity, viscosity, and density. Results indicate that polyol ester oils exhibit a more stable breakdown voltage and better moisture management due to higher water absorption capacity, and greater density stability and viscosity even after prolonged thermal aging. Despite a more pronounced increase in acidity, polyol ester oils positioning as a promising and sustainable alternative for long-term use in oil-filled electrical equipment such as transformers. This aligns with industry objectives for enhanced environmental sustainability and operational reliability.

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