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All Journal Jurnal Teknik Industri BERKALA SAINSTEK Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Prosiding Seminar Teknologi Kebumian dan Kelautan (SEMITAN Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan Jurnal Jalasena Jurnal Aplikasi Pelayaran dan Kepelabuhanan Makara Journal of Technology JPMP
Ali Azhar
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The Urgency of the Indigenous Peoples Bill: Developing a Legal Framework for the Protection of Environmental Activists in Indonesia Wijaya, I Ketut Kasta Arya; Azhar, Ali; Ridwan, Muannif; Fikri, KMS. Novyar Satriawan; Siregar, Vivi Ariani; Siagian, Ruben Cornelius
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v11i1.19762

Abstract

The research investigates the challenges faced by environmental and indigenous activists in Indonesia, focusing on how legal and institutional frameworks contribute to criminalization and repression. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research analyzed several landmark cases, including those of Daniel Frits Tangkilisan, Jasmin, and others, to identify recurring patterns of legal intimidation, particularly through the misuse of defamation and subversion provisions. These cases were selected based on their representativeness and relevance to broader trends observed in environmental conflicts involving indigenous peoples. The research identified systemic gaps in legal protection for environmental defenders by tracing the legal trajectory and socio-political context surrounding the incidents. These gaps allow industrial interests to suppress dissent and perpetuate ecological damage without adequate accountability. The findings demonstrate the interconnectedness of these patterns, exposing a broader legal and political landscape that fails to adequately safeguard human rights and environmental justice. The research contributes to academic discourse by offering a critical reflection on how existing legal instruments in Indonesia fail to address these issues. It argues that the passage of the Indigenous Peoples Bill could be an important step toward institutional reform by strengthening legal protections, enabling participatory resource governance, and reducing the criminalization of legitimate advocacy efforts. The novelty of this research lies in the analytical link between individual case dynamics and structural legal deficiencies, which provides a framework for policy discussions rooted in empirical evidence and grounded analysis.
Co-Authors Achmad Yoansyah Syah Aditya, Bagus Kusuma Akhmad Basuki Widodo Arisetya, Danny Arisetya Saputra Azhar, Suryadhi Bagus Kusuma Aditya Bellarina, Elsy Putri Daryanto Daryanto Dedy Kunhadi Edi Fedriansyah Elsy Putri Bellarina Intan Baroroh Kristiyono , Tri Agung Kristiyono, Tri Agung Muannif Ridwan Mu’ninim, Amirul Mu’ninim Novyar Satriawan Fikri, KMS Nurul Rosana, Nurul Prasetya, Dimas Pratama, Brachmantiyo Rachman Prayogi, Urip Rahaju Saraswati Ridwan, Muanif Rofiq, Muchammad Aunur Siagian, Ruben Cornelius Siregar, Vivi Ariani Sofijanto, M. Arief Sugianto, Erik Titiek Indhira Agustin Widodo, A. Basuki