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PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI (SUKU BUNGA, INFLASI, NILAI TUKAR, DAN PDB) TERHADAP KREDIT INVESTASI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2003–2023 Tantung, Yohanes S; Tiwu, Maria I H; Bolang, Rikhard T Ch
GLORY Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial Vol 6 No 6 (2025): GLORY Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70581/glory.v6i6.25131

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel makroekonomi, yaitu suku bunga, inflasi, nilai tukar, dan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), terhadap kredit investasi di Indonesia selama periode 2003–2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode regresi linear berganda menggunakan data sekunder time series yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Bank Indonesia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, suku bunga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kredit investasi, inflasi berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan, nilai tukar berpengaruh positif signifikan, sedangkan PDB berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap kredit investasi. Secara simultan, keempat variabel makroekonomi tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan kredit investasi di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi makroekonomi memainkan peran penting dalam menentukan kinerja sektor perbankan, khususnya dalam penyaluran kredit investasi yang mendukung pertumbuhan sektor riil. Kata Kunci : Suku Bunga, Inflasi, Nilai Tukar, PDB, Kredit Investasi
ANALISIS ICOR DAN STRATEGI PENINGKATAN DAYA TARIK INVESTASI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2020-2024 Maran, Petrus K A; Ballo, Fransina W; Bolang, Rikhard T Ch
GLORY Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial Vol 6 No 6 (2025): GLORY Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70581/glory.v6i6.25146

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efisiensi investasi di Indonesia menggunakan indikator Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR) serta merumuskan strategi peningkatan daya tarik investasi periode 2020–2024. Dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif melalui analisis ICOR dan Gap Analysis, penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari BPS, Kemenkeu, dan BKPM. Hasil menunjukkan nilai ICOR Indonesia berfluktuasi namun menurun dari 8,66 pada 2021 menjadi 4,00 pada 2024, menandakan efisiensi investasi yang membaik meski masih di bawah rata-rata ASEAN. Faktor perbaikan mencakup reformasi kebijakan fiskal, penerapan OSS berbasis risiko, dan peningkatan infrastruktur. Sementara itu, kendala utama terdapat pada birokrasi yang belum efisien, ketimpangan wilayah, dan rendahnya kualitas SDM. Untuk itu, strategi yang direkomendasikan meliputi percepatan hilirisasi industri, penyederhanaan regulasi, penguatan kapasitas tenaga kerja, dan pemerataan investasi agar pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional lebih inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci : ICOR, Efisiensi Investasi, Daya Tarik Investasi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Pengendalian stunting melalui pemberdayaan ekonomi di Desa Kesetnana Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Marselina Ratu; Novi Theresia Kiak; Rikhard Titing Christopher Bolang
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i3.31163

Abstract

AbstrakKabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan (TTS) merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang memiliki angka prevalensi tertinggi di Indonesia sehingga diperlukan upaya pencegahan dan pengentasan mengenai pertumbuhan stunting ini. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi berkaitan dengan strategi pengentasan stunting pada level rumah tangga melalui pengelolaan keuangan dan ekonomi rumah tangga dan pengenalan olahan produk makanan dari kelor yang ekonomis namun mempunyai nilai gizi yang tinggi untuk pertumbuhan anak di Desa Kesetnana. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan dengan mekanisme presentasi dan praktek lapangan berupa cara mengolah makanan dengan produk lokal untuk produk substitusi makanan instan yang biasanya dikonsumsi. Pemateri terdiri dari tiga orang pemateri dengan klasifikasi materi yang berbeda namun berkaitan yaitu peran ekonomi keluarga dalam mengatasi stunting. Hasil dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini menghasilkan pertama, pemahaman berkaitan dengan pentingnya pengelolaan ekonomi rumah tangga untuk membantu alokasi keuangan rumah tangga untuk hal yang bersifat produktif dan berguna untuk mendukung tumbuh kembang dari anak. Kedua, pengetahuan berkaitan dengan tingginya manfaat kelor pada pengentasan stunting melalui berbagai jenis olahan makanan yang bisa dilakukan pada level rumah tangga. Kata kunci: stunting; pengentasan pertumbuhan stunting; angka prevalensi AbstractSouth Central Timor (TTS) Regency is one of the regencies with the highest prevalence rate in Indonesia, so prevention and eradication efforts are needed regarding stunting growth. This Community Service (PKM) is carried out to provide education related to stunting eradication strategies at the household level through household financial and economic management and the introduction of processed food products from Moringa that are economical but have high nutritional value for child growth in Kesetnana Village. This PKM activity is carried out with a presentation mechanism and field practice in the form of how to process food with local products for instant food substitute products that are usually consumed. The speakers consist of three speakers with different but related material classifications, namely the role of the family economy in overcoming stunting. The results of this Community Service (PKM) activity produce, first, an understanding related to the importance of household economic management to help allocate household finances for things that are productive and useful to support child growth and development. Second, knowledge related to the high benefits of Moringa in eradicating stunting through various types of processed foods that can be done at the household level. Keywords: stunting; alleviation of stunting growth; prevalence rate.
Implementasi sistem e-faktur ,kepatuan pkp dan dampak e-faktur terhadap penerimaan pajak Betsy Lusia Kalendiwaoe; Maria Prudensiana Leda Muga; Rikhard Titing Christopher Bolang
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurimea.v6i1.1873

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Implementasi Sistem e-Faktur, Kepatuhan Pengusaha Kena Pajak (PKP), dan Dampak e-Faktur terhadap Penerimaan Pajak pada KPP Pratama Kupang.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif,Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak pengusaha kena pajak yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Kupang pada tahun 2023-2024 yaitu sebanyak 187 wajib pajak orang pribadi pengusaha kena pajak . Sampel yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 55 responden menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kusioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda untuk menguji pengaruh implementasi e-Faktur dan kepatuhan PKP terhadap penerimaan pajak, berdasarkan hasil simultan (uji F) di peroleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,048 yang menunjukan bahwa implementasi sistem e-faktur, kepatuhan pkp dan dampak e-faktur secara bersama-sama(simultan) berpengaruh signifikansi terhadap penerimaan pajak. Serta uji determinasi (R²) untuk melihat kontribusi variabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Implementasi Sistem e-Faktur berpengaruh positif terhadap penerimaan pajak; (2) Kepatuhan PKP berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dalam meningkatkan penerimaan pajak; (3) Dampak penggunaan e-Faktur turut memperkuat efektivitas sistem administrasi perpajakan dan berkontribusi pada peningkatan akurasi serta ketertiban pelaporan sehingga berdampak pada peningkatan penerimaan pajak. Meskipun demikian, nilai R² menunjukkan bahwa variasi penerimaan pajak lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian, seperti kondisi ekonomi, aktivitas usaha PKP, dan regulasi perpajakan Kata kunci: Implementasi Sistem E-Faktur.,Kepatuhan PKP., Dampak E-Faktur.,Penerimaan Pajak
THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) AND EXPORTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN EAST NUSA TENGGARA (NTT) PROVINCE DURING THE PERIOD 2010–2024: A VECM APPROACH Fransisco X Lay; Maria Indriyani H. Tiwu; Rikhard T. C. Bolang; Fransina W. Ballo
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 7, No 2 (2026): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v7i2.8971

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the long-run relationship, effects, and dynamic interactions between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), exports, and economic growth in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province during the period 2010–2024. The research employs a quantitative approach using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) based on quarterly secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Investment/BKPM. The results indicate the existence of a long-run relationship among FDI, exports, and economic growth. Partially, FDI has a significant negative effect on economic growth with a coefficient of -0.057630, while exports have no significant effect. The findings also reveal that there is no strong causal relationship among the variables, and the adjustment process toward long-run equilibrium tends to occur slowly, as indicated by the Error Correction Term (ECT) value of -0.130392. In addition, the contribution of FDI and exports to economic growth remains relatively low compared to domestic factors. These findings suggest that the role of FDI and exports in promoting economic growth in NTT has not been optimal due to structural constraints such as low value-added production, weak sectoral linkages, and limited infrastructure.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VILLAGE FUND BASED (CASH FOR WORK) PROGRAMS IN RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT (A STUDY OF NOELBAKI AND MATA AIR VILLAGES IN KUPANG TENGAH SUBDISTRICT) Melania Andriani Astuti; Cicilia Apriliana Tungga; Rikhard T. C. Bolang
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 7, No 2 (2026): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v7i2.8977

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Cash for Work program in infrastructure development in Noelbaki Village and Mata Air Village, as well as to identify the obstacles encountered during its implementation. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using the effectiveness measurement framework of Lubis and Huseini, which consists of the resource, process, and target approaches. Data were analyzed using NVivo 12 software. The results show that the implementation of the Cash for Work program in infrastructure development in Noelbaki Village is considered effective in terms of resources, process, and targets. This is reflected in the availability of funding sources, local labor, and adequate facilities and infrastructure, the implementation in accordance with the principles of the Cash for Work program, and the achievement of program objectives. Meanwhile, Mata Air Village is categorized as moderately effective. From the resource perspective, the availability of facilities and infrastructure is still inadequate, and from the process perspective, the self-managed (swakelola) principle has not been optimally implemented. The main obstacles identified in both Noelbaki Village and Mata Air Village include land acquisition issues from the community and delays in the distribution of materials to infrastructure development sites.
Estimated Land Lease Value Of Pt. Subasuka Go In Increasing Local Government Revenue (Pad) Kupang City (Case Study Pt Subasuka Go Pasir Panjang) Maria Damai; Aldarine Molidya; Rikhard T.Ch Bolang
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 7, No 2 (2026): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v7i2.9192

Abstract

This study aims to determine the contribution of the fair rental value of regional assets in the form of land owned by the Kupang City Government which is leased to a private party, namely PT Subasuka Go, located in Pasir Panjang Village, Kelapa Lima District, Kupang City. In determining the market value of assets, the cost approach and market approach are used and the acquisition of fair rental rates with capitalization rate analysis using the riskfree rate and recapture rate. The results of this study obtained an estimate of the market value of assets consisting of land values using the market approach of IDR 44,426,760,000, while the estimated fair rental rate of assets is IDR 4,033,949,808 year and rent per day is IDR 11,051,917. By using the fair rental rates from this study, the estimated contribution to Regional Original Income (PAD) for the last five years is 2,01% of the revenue target calculated for 2020-2024. Keywords: Assets, Rental Value, Cost Approach, Market Approach, Regional Original Income (PAD)
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN MONETER TERHADAP JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR DI INDONESIA Herly Marlina Bandi; Maria Indriyani Hewe Tiwu; Rikhard T. Ch. Bolang
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of monetary policy, specifically open market operations and the discount facility, on the money supply (M2) in Indonesia. Using time-series data and multiple linear regression, the study evaluates the partial and simultaneous effects of these monetary instruments. The results show that open market operations have a positive and significant influence on the money supply, while the discount facility has a negative and significant effect. Simultaneously, both instruments significantly affect M2, with an Adjusted R² of 53.45%. These findings highlight the effectiveness of Bank Indonesia’s monetary policy in managing liquidity and maintaining macroeconomic stability.
DAMPAK KREDIT MODAL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG DI PASAR TINGKAT MAUMERE Frederik Caeszar Olasua; Maria I. H. Tiwu; Rikhard T. Ch. Bolang
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kredit modal terhadap pendapatan pedagang di Pasar Tingkat Maumere. Keterbatasan modal usaha menjadi salah satu kendala utama pedagang dalam meningkatkan pendapatan, sehingga akses terhadap kredit modal diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Data diperoleh dari 73 pedagang penerima kredit modal melalui kuesioner dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kredit modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan pedagang di Pasar Tingkat Maumere. Namun, pemanfaatan kredit belum sepenuhnya optimal akibat keterbatasan literasi keuangan dan kemampuan pengelolaan usaha. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendampingan dan edukasi keuangan agar kredit modal dapat dimanfaatkan secara efektif dalam meningkatkan pendapatan pedagang.
EVALUASI PELELANGAN DAN PENGHAPUSAN ASET KENDARAAN DINAS PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA KUPANG (STUDI PADA BKAD KOTA KUPANG) Emanuello Elman Peter Logo; Rikhard Titing Christopher Bolang; Olivia Louise Eunike Tomasowa
JURNAL AKUNTANSI : TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS Vol 14 No 1 (2026): JURNAL AKUNTANSI: TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jak.v14i1.28239

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the levels of importance and performance and to determine the position of attributes in the Cartesian Diagram of Importance–Performance Analysis (IPA) in the implementation of the auction and disposal of official vehicle assets at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BKAD) of Kupang City. This research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 30 respondents and analyzed using the IPA method. The results indicate that the average importance score of 4.74 falls into the “very important” category, while the average performance score of 4.52 suggests that the implementation has generally been carried out well. However, a gap still exists between importance and performance in several attributes. The Cartesian Diagram mapping reveals that attributes A6 (completeness of asset disposal proposal documents from regional work units) and C3 (appropriateness of auction reserve prices with market conditions) are positioned in Quadrant I as top priorities for improvement. Overall, asset management has been implemented fairly well; however, improvements are still required in administrative aspects and in determining auction reserve prices to enhance effectiveness, efficiency, and compliance with public asset management principles