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PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DAN PENGGUNAAN SARANA PRODUKSI PADA KEGIATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA KOMBA-KOMBA KECAMATAN KABANGKA KABUPATEN MUNA Darmin Darmin; Anas Nikoyan; Hartina Batoa; Darsilan Dima
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

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Abstract

The issues encountered in maize farming activities in Komba-Komba Village can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the knowledge and expertise of farmers in this area remain limited. Secondly, the role of farmer groups is not yet fully realised. Thirdly, the utilisation of production resources, including seeds, fertilisers and pesticides, is not optimised. The objective of this study was to ascertain the utilisation of production facilities and the function of farmer groups in maize farming activities in Komba-Komba Village, Kabangka Subdistrict, Muna Regency. The research informants were selected purposefully, with specific criteria in mind. Consequently, the research informants totaled 13 individuals, comprising farmer group administrators, specifically two farmer group leaders, two secretaries, two treasurers, six farmer group members, and the village head. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis using interview guides. This study focuses on the utilization of production facilities and the role of farmer groups in maize farming. The research employs a qualitative descriptive analysis approach to data analysis, comprising three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that farmer groups in Komba-Komba Village serve as a conduit for collaboration in maize farming activities. This is evidenced by the presence of groups that engage in joint efforts between the farmer group leaders and members during the farming process. Furthermore, the role of farmer groups has not been as effective as the function of farmer groups. In terms of production facilities, farmers in Komba-Komba Village provide these for maize farming activities, including seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides, using their own capital.
PERAN WANITA TANI DALAM KEGIATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA SINDANGKASIH KECAMATAN RANOMEETO BARAT KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Arnisa Azahra; Hartina Batoa; Yoenita Jayadisastra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i1.79

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of farm women in paddy rice cultivation activities in Sindangkasih Village, Ranomeeto Barat Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency.The population of this study comprises all farm women who play a role in assisting farmers in paddy rice farming activities, with a total of 25 individuals. The census method was employed to select the sample, resulting in a total of 25 informants. The collection of research data was conducted through observation, interview, and documentation methods, employing instruments in the form of questionnaires or interviews. The research variable encompasses the role of farm women in paddy rice farming activities, including land processing, seed selection, planting, care/maintenance, harvesting, and marketing. The analysis of research data was performed through quantitative descriptive analysis using the interval class formula. The results indicated that the role of farm women in paddy rice farming activities in Sindangkasih Village, Ranomeeto Barat Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency was classified as high, medium, or low, depending on the stage of the activity. Specifically, farm women's roles were classified as high for the stages of planting, maintenance, and harvesting; medium for seed selection and post-harvest; and low for land processing.
MODAL SOSIAL KELOMPOK WANITA NELAYAN DI KELURAHAN LAPULU KECAMATAN ABELI KOTA KENDARI Wa Ode Miftahul Jannah; Hartina Batoa; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Sitti Nur Isnian
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.131

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the implementation of social capital elements among women fishermen in Lapulu Village. The research population consists of all women fishermen who are members of women fishermen groups in Lapulu Village, with a total sample size of 30 individuals. The sample was determined using a census method. The data were collected through a variety of methods, including in-depth interviews, documentation analysis, a review of existing literature, and the administration of surveys. The variables in this study were social capital, defined as a multifaceted concept encompassing trust, social norms, and networks. The collected data were then subjected to a quantitative statistical analysis, employing descriptive statistical analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that the application of social capital among women fishermen in Lapulu Village is in the good category, with a dominance in the dimension of trust (83%), followed by social norms (70%), and social networks (43%). The elevated level of trust fosters cooperation, information disclosure, and solidarity among members. The concept of social norms is exemplified by the adherence to group rules and cultural practices, such as the act of praying prior to engaging in business activities. Concurrently, constrained access to technology and inadequate educational attainment contribute to suboptimal utilization of social networks. The elements of social capital are effectively implemented by combining the local wisdom of the fishing community with digital literacy, which can serve as a key to enhancing the sustainable empowerment of female fishermen.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) DI DESA MEKARJAYA KECAMATAN BAITO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Lulu Hikmawati; Hartina Batoa; Yoenita Jayadisastra; Darsilan Dima
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.85

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the sustainable food garden program (P2L) in supporting food security in Mekarjaya Village, Baito District, South Konawe Regency. The population in this study consists of all farmers participating in the P2L program, totaling 30 farmers. The sample was determined using the census method, i.e., all farmers. The study location was selected using the purposive method, i.e., deliberate selection. The study was conducted in Mekarjaya Village because this village has an optimally implemented Sustainable Food Garden Program (P2L). The analysis method used was quantitative descriptive analysis with the assistance of an effectiveness formula. The results of the study indicate that the P2L program is quite effective, particularly in terms of program understanding and tangible changes, but there are still challenges in terms of target accuracy and the sustainability of impacts.
Analisis fluktuasi harga ayam kampung di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara La Ode Arfan Dedu; Hartina Batoa; Hadi Sudarmo; Hartatia Nur; Normal Bivariant Padangaran; Pertiwi Syarni; Rahayu Endah Purwanti
AGROINTEK Vol 20, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v20i2.27334

Abstract

Free-range chicken is widely cultivated in Indonesian society traditionally, and usually the demand will be very high on major religious holidays, especially Islam, both on Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. The purpose of this study was to determine the price fluctuations of native chicken in Southeast Sulawesi in 2022 and 2023 and to determine the price trend of native chicken in Southeast Sulawesi in 2022 and 2023. This research was conducted in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Determination of this location is determined intentionally ( purposive). The data source used in this study is secondary data (time series) for the last 2 years, namely from 2022 to 2023. Data collection procedures/techniques in this study are using literature studies. Data analysis uses change analysis and trend analysis. The results showed that the price of native chicken in Southeast Sulawesi Province during the last two years, namely 2022-2023, experienced increasing fluctuations and the trend of native chicken prices in Southeast Sulawesi Province during the last 2 years, namely 2022-2023, showed an increasing trend, where the average trend was positive.
ANALISIS POTENSI LOKAL DESA WONUA MONAPA DALAM MENDUKUNG USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN MOWILA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Muhammad Asrin; Hartina Batoa; Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v6i3.166

Abstract

The decline in national rice production, despite the considerable agricultural potential of Indonesia, highlights the necessity of optimising local potential through the utilisation of land resources, human resources, government support, and agricultural technology to support the sustainable development of irrigated rice farming. The objective of this study is to analyse the local potential of Wonua Monapa Village in supporting irrigated rice farming in Mowila Subdistrict, South Konawe Regency. The present study employs a quantitative approach. The population for this study consists of all irrigated rice farmers in Wonua Monapa Village, totalling 123 individuals. The sampling method employed was that of simple random sampling. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10 per cent, resulting in a sample of 55 paddy farmers. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed the use of surveys, interviews, and documentation. The variables in this study were local potentials, which included land availability, human resources, and agricultural tools and machinery (alsintan) that support paddy farming. The data were analysed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that Wonua Monapa Village possesses high local potential to support paddy farming, amounting to 94.5%. The viability of this proposition is bolstered by three factors. Firstly, there is sufficient agricultural land available, which is of a satisfactory quality. Secondly, the human resources available to the farming sector are of a high calibre. Thirdly, agricultural machinery and equipment (alsintan) are utilised in a manner that is commensurate with the demands of farming activities. The human resources dimension is the most salient factor, given that farmers possess experience, skills, and a high level of self-reliance in managing their farming operations. However, the utilisation of land and agricultural machinery remains to be optimised through the following means: firstly, through improved irrigation; secondly, through equitable distribution of agricultural machinery assistance; and thirdly, through the strengthening of farmers' capacity. The development of agriculture based on local potential can serve as a key strategy in enhancing rice paddy productivity, farmers’ welfare, and the sustainability of food security in rural areas.
KONDISI EKONOMI PETANI DALAM PERALIHAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH KE NILAM DI DESA TELUTU JAYA KECAMATAN TINANGGEA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Ririn Meilani; Hartina Batoa; La Ode Kasno Arif
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

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Abstract

The transition of farming commodities represents one of the adaptive strategies adopted by farmers in response to various economic challenges, including rising production costs, commodity price fluctuations, and income uncertainty. In Telutu Jaya Village, Tinanggea District, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, a number of farmers have shifted from lowland rice farming to patchouli cultivation due to its greater economic prospects. This study aimed to analyze the economic conditions of farmers following the transition from lowland rice farming to patchouli cultivation. The study employed a qualitative approach using a case study design. Informants were selected through purposive sampling, which was subsequently expanded using the snowball sampling technique until data saturation was achieved. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, while data credibility was ensured through source triangulation and methodological triangulation. Data were analyzed through three stages: data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings revealed that the transition from lowland rice farming to patchouli cultivation had a positive impact on the economic conditions of farming households. Economic improvement was reflected in increased farm income and net income, resulting from the higher market value of patchouli and its relatively more efficient production costs. Furthermore, the transition enhanced farmers' ability to meet household needs, reduced economic pressure despite relatively unchanged family dependency levels, strengthened the ownership of productive and household assets, and improved housing conditions through the construction of more adequate houses and the provision of better household facilities. Overall, patchouli farming has become an effective economic adaptation strategy that contributes to improving the welfare of farming households.
IMPLEMENTASI PENYULUHAN PARTISIPATIF PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH: ANALISIS KETERLIBATAN PETANI DALAM SETIAP TAHAP PENYULUHAN DI KELURAHAN RANOMEETO KECAMATAN RANOMEETO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Dwi Riska Amelia; Hartina Batoa; Salahuddin Salahuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

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Abstract

Participatory agricultural extension is an extension approach that positions farmers as the primary actors in the learning process by encouraging their active involvement throughout every stage of extension activities. The implementation of this approach is essential for supporting the development of lowland rice farming, as it enhances the effectiveness of innovation dissemination, strengthens the learning process, and promotes decision-making that is better aligned with farmers' needs. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of participatory agricultural extension in lowland rice farming based on farmers' involvement at each stage of the extension process in Ranomeeto Village, Ranomeeto District, South Konawe Regency, Indonesia. The study employed a quantitative approach using a descriptive survey method. Respondents were selected through probability sampling using the simple random sampling technique. A total of 51 farmers were selected from a population of 106 members of the Sri Kembang Farmers' Association using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires, structured interviews, documentation, and literature review. The research variable focused on the implementation of participatory agricultural extension in lowland rice farming. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative analysis with the class interval technique. The findings revealed that the implementation of participatory agricultural extension was categorized as high. Farmers' involvement in decision-making was classified as high, accounting for 96.08%, while participation in extension activities and access to agricultural information each reached 100%. Farmers' participation in the evaluation stage was also categorized as high, with a percentage of 98.04%. These findings indicate that agricultural extension services in Ranomeeto Village have effectively implemented participatory principles through two-way communication, collaborative learning, and active farmer engagement throughout all stages of the extension process. Nevertheless, greater efforts are still required to strengthen farmers' participation in the decision-making and evaluation stages so that farmers can serve not only as participants but also as partners who actively contribute to the planning, implementation, and continuous improvement of extension programs. The implementation of participatory agricultural extension therefore constitutes a fundamental basis for improving the quality of agricultural extension services, strengthening farmers' capacities, and supporting sustainable agricultural development.