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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Media Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Hospital Majapahit : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Mojokerto Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Nursing Applied Journal
Kissa Bahari
Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Malang, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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BEBAN KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT ANGGOTA KELUARGA DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA BERAT Bahari, Kissa; Sunarno, Imam; Mudayatiningsih, Sri
Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang (State Health Polytechnic of Malang)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.733 KB) | DOI: 10.31290/jiki.v(3)i(1)y(2017).page:43-53

Abstract

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk analisis mendalam tentang beban keluarga dalam merawat orangdengan gangguan mental yang parah. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif dengan desainfenomenologi. Lokasi penelitian di kota Blitar. Jumlah Peserta terdiri dari empat orang, diambil secarapurposive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah beban keluarga dalam merawat orang dengangangguan mental yang parah adalah tiga tema, 1) beban objektif, 2) Beban subyektif, 3) Bebaniatrogenik. Kesimpulan keluarga penderita gangguan mental berat mengalami beban obyektif, subjektifdan iatrogenik. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini diberikan secara holistik, terpadu, dan terus menerusmendapat dukungan sosial dari keluarga, masyarakat, dan pemerintah
Program pendampingan pada keluarga dalam merawat orang dengan gangguan jiwa Kissa Bahari; Dyah Widodo
Transformasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): Transformasi Juni
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/transformasi.v18i1.4481

Abstract

[Bahasa]: Keluarga yang merawat orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) menghadapi beban yang berat, baik secara secara mental, finansial, maupun sosial. Dampaknya, mereka tidak optimal dalam merawat dan memberikan pengobatan terhadap ODGJ. Oleh karena itu dukungan dari masyarakat sekitar dan tenaga kesehatan terhadap keluarga mereka sangat penting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan pada keluarga yang memiliki ODGJ di wilayah Puskesmas Gribik Kota Malang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan metode Family Mental Health Nursing melalui beberapa langkah kegiatan yang meliputi pengkajian kesehatan jiwa keluarga, perancanaan, implementasi, dan evaluasi tindakan pada keluarga yang merawat ODGJ di rumah. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan selama satu bulan menunjukkan hasil bahwa keluarga telah memahami tentang gangguan jiwa dan memiliki ketrampilan dalam merawat dan membantu pengobatan ODGJ di rumah. Selain itu keluarga merasa mendapat perhatian dan dukungan dari orang-orang di sekitar mereka. Rekomendasi kegiatan ini adalah bahwa keluarga yang memiliki ODGJ perlu dukungan yang berkelanjutan dari masyarakat dan petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas, sehingga mereka dapat berintegrasi kembali dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Kata Kunci: gangguan jiwa, keluarga, merawat, program pendampingan [English]: Families caring for People with Mental Disorders (PMDs) face a heavy burden, including mental, financial, and social. As a result, they are not optimally taking care of and treating for PMDs. Therefore, the need for support from the community and health workers for the families is critical. This community service program aimed to help families who have PMDs in Gribik Public Health Center, ??Malang City. This program applied the Family Mental Health Nursing method through several steps, namely assessing family mental health, planning, implementing, and evaluating the program provided to the families. The results of this one-month program showed that the families understood mental disorders and were able to take care of and assist the treatment of PMDs at home. It is recommended that the families with PMDs need continuous supports from the community and healthcare providers of the public health center to participate in social life. Keywords: mental disorders, family, caring, assistance program
Peningkatan Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini dengan Kebiasaan Menonton Video Kartun Pembelajaran Rifa Aulia; Kissa Bahari; Nurul Pujiastuti; Erlina Suci Astuti; Sumirah Budi Pertami; Budiono Budiono
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 6, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v6i6.3558

Abstract

Gadget merupakan salah satu bukti berkembangnya teknologi dan informasi yang sangat pesat. Anak menggunakan gadget untuk menonton video kartun yang dapat memengaruhi perkembangan kognitif anak. Tulisan ini menjelaskan bagaimana kaitan antara kebiasaan menonton vidio kartun pembelajaran dengan perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini di RA Perwanida 01 Pancir Kab. Blitar. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasi. Pendekatan menggunakan cross sectional dengan uji pearson correlation dan kruskal wallis. Instrumen penelitian yaitu kuisioner dan observasi. Besar sampel yaitu 46 anak yang diambil menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian yaitu tidak terdapat hubungan antara intensitas waktu menonton vidio kartun pembelajaran dengan perkembangan kognitif anak dengan p-value 0,198. Namun ditemukan adanya perbedaan perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini berdasarkan jenis vidio kartun dengan p-value 0,000 dan rata-rata paling tinggi adalah menonton kartun pembelajaran “Upin-ipin”. Diharapkan pada orangtua untuk memonitor anak saat menonton video kartun dan memilih tontonan pembelajaran yang bermanfaat untuk perkembangan kognitif.
Heavy Burdens of Family Caregivers Caring for Persons with Severe Mental Disorders Kissa Bahari; Arief Bachtiar; Gracia Herni Pertiwi; Ahmad Syahlani
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 27 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v27i1.914

Abstract

Family caregivers who live with and care for individuals with severe mental disorders face serious issues. This study aimed to investigate the burdens of these family caregivers. This descriptive phenomenological study involved 15 family caregivers who looked after persons with mental disorders in Malang City, Indonesia; the participants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were gathered using individual in-depth interviews and observations, and then analyzed inductively. Based on the findings, the burdens of family caregivers can be grouped into four main themes: 1) families encountered challenges and stigma in caring for persons with severe mental disorders, 2) there was a lack of support from the community and healthcare providers, 3) family caregivers reported experiencing various negative emotions and interpreting negative implications from their caregiving experiences, and 4) family caregivers employed coping strategies to alleviate their burdens. The researchers conclude that family caregivers experience complex burdens when caring for persons with severe mental disorders; hence, family caregivers need the support of healthcare personnel and community presence in situations of caring for persons with chronic mental disorders. Keywords: burden of disease, caregiver, family, Indonesia, severe mental disorders   Abstrak Beban Berat Caregiver Keluarga dalam Merawat Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa Berat. Caregiver keluarga yang hidup bersama orang dengan gangguan jiwa berat menghadapi masalah yang serius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam beban para caregiver keluarga. Penelitian fenomenologi deskriptif ini melibatkan 15 caregiver keluarga yang merawat orang dengan gangguan jiwa di Kota Malang, Indonesia; partisipan dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam secara individual dan observasi, serta selanjutnya dianalisis secara induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beban caregiver keluarga dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam empat tema utama: 1) keluarga menghadapi tantangan dan stigma dalam merawat orang dengan gangguan jiwa berat, 2) kurangnya dukungan masyarakat dan penyedia layanan kesehatan keluarga, 3) caregiver keluarga mengalami berbagai perasaan negatif dan memaknai secara negatif pengalamannya, dan 4) caregiver keluarga menggunakan strategi koping untuk meringankan beban keluarga. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa caregiver keluarga mengalami beban yang kompleks saat merawat orang dengan gangguan jiwa berat; oleh karena itu, caregiver keluarga sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan dan kehadiran masyarakat sekitar dalam menghadapi situasi perawatan kronis bagi orang-orang dengan gangguan jiwa berat. Kata Kunci: beban penyakit, caregiver, gangguan jiwa berat, Indonesia, keluarga
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG VULVA HYGINE DENGAN KEBIASAAN PERAWATAN VULVA SAAT MENSTRUASI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DI DESA WRINGINANOM Tri Nataliswati; Siti Jannatun Aliya; Sumirah Budi Pertami; Kissa Bahari
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Hospital Majapahit
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/hm.v15i2.946

Abstract

Menstruation is a physiological event that occurs in women as a sign of being fertile. Knowledge of vulvar hygiene and vaginal care habits is an important thing that needs to be considered during menstruation by women of childbearing age because they can experience vaginal irritation and itching. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge about vulvar hygiene and the habit of caring for the vulva during menstruation in Wringinanom Village, Probolinggo Regency. This research method was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design, involving 45 respondents, who celllected with purposive sampling technique. method of data collection with questionnaire techniques and data analysis using rank spearman. The results of this study indicate the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age about vulvar hygiene and vulvar care habits during menstruation, more than half in the sufficient category (60%), there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about vulva hygine and vulvar care habits during menstruation in women of childbearing age. women of childbearing age in Wringinanom village (P= 0.02). This study concludes the importance of the influence of knowledge about vulvar hygiene and improving the habits of women of childbearing age with vulvar care during menstruation.
DAMPAK PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PERUBAHAN MENTAL REMAJA DI SMPN 1 BLITAR Manda, Tyithania Agustria; Anjaswarni, Tri; Wiyono, Joko; Bahari, Kissa
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v13i1.3946

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia occurred in March 2020 and is increasing throughout Indonesia. Based on this, the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia held online-based learning in the context of preventing the spread of COVID-19. Online learning from home, causes many students to complain, so it is possible to cause problems with mental changes in adolescents, such as depression, anxiety and stress. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental changes of adolescents at SMPN 1 Blitar. This type of research is correlational with a cross sectional approach with a sample of 76 respondents at SMPN 1 Blitar using proportional random sampling technique and then analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment test. Data collection using the DASS42 questionnaire. The results showed that the impact of online learning during the pandemic was 38.2% depression, 36.8% anxiety and 38.2% stress. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that there is a significant relationship between online learning during the pandemic and the occurrence of depression in students with Pv = 0.001, anxiety with Pv = 0.000 and stress with Pv = 0.006. Therefore, researchers suggest that students should motivate students to generate interest in learning and must foster positive thinking in students so that their physical and mental health can be maintained properly.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Media Video Animasi Terhadap Kemampuan Toilet Training Anak Usia 3-4 Tahun Alfiana, Eva Alfiana; Wahyuni, Tavip Dwi; Marcelina, Sheilla Tania; Bahari, Kissa
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v13i1.4167

Abstract

Toilet training can be used to train children to control urination and defecation independently. Teaching toilet training requires a method that is easy for children to understand. You do this through the use of video media because it can display messages. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of health education through animated video media on toilet training skills in children aged 3-4 years in PAUD. The research design is pre-experiment with one group design, pretest, posttest design without control group. The sampling technique uses total sampling on all children aged 3-4 years. Data collection using questionnaires analyzed with the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that before the intervention, the mean value was 11.83, meaning that the child did not succeed in toilet training with a minimum value of 5 and a maximum value of 14. Then, after the intervention, the ability of toilet training increased with a mean value of 26.13 which means that the child succeeded with a minimum score of 21 and a maximum value of 28. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000 < ? = 0.05 showing that there was an influence of health education through animated video media on the ability of toilet training in children aged 3-4 years at the Ade Irma Suryani PAUD Post. Animated video media is expected to be used as an alternative to improve children's toilet training
Relationship between Body Mass Index and Early Mobilization with Serum Production Post Laparotomy Surgery Merinda, Diajeng; Bahari, Kissa; Bachtiar, Arief; Pertami, Sumirah Budi
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 7, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.7.3.2024.229-234

Abstract

Increased serum production is a complication that often occurs in the period off post laparotomy surgery, with the prolongation of serum production can indicate that there is still a cavity under the post-operative wound filled with serum fluid. Increased serum production causes the drain to take longer to be removed and the hospitalization period is longer, resulting in higher hospital bills. This study aims to analyze the relationship of Body Mass Index (BMI) with serum production post laparotomy surgery and to analyze the relationship early mobilization with serum production post laparotomy surgery. This research design is correlation with cross sectional approach technique and sampling technique using accidental sampling with 18 respondents. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet. All data obtained tabulated and univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Pearson correlation performed. The results of the normality test (Shapiro-Wilk) stated that the data normally distributed so that the Pearson correlation test could be carried out using software Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS 20). Correlation test results on BMI variables (ρ = 0.001; r = 0.812), and early mobilization variables (ρ = 0.009; r = - 0.594). Therefore, recommended for implementing nurses, to improve nursing care for patients post laparotomy surgery in the process of emptying serum production. Where in patients who have a high BMI to observe serum production more closely and perform early mobilization training care or provide direction to more often perform early mobilization so that serum production runs out quickly.
Dukungan Suami Dalam Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Pada Perempuan Dengan Riwayat Pernikahan Usia Dini Di Desa Klampok, Kec. Singosari Kab. Malang Khoirunisa, Nurhafidz; Bahari, Kissa; Yudianti, Ika
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v8i2.741

Abstract

Marriage carried out by adolescents affects the high birth rate, women who marry under the age of < 20 years have a longer reproductive span so it is advisable to use contraceptives. One of the efforts to increase the scope of contraceptive use is husband support. Early marriage is rife in Indonesia, especially East Java Province, which ranks third in the highest number of early marriages in Indonesia after South Kalimantan and West Java with a percentage of 10.85% of the total 64,211 cases in 2020. Indonesia faces problems in the growth rate that is still high but the quality of health is still low so that government policies are held through family planning (KB) policies. This study aims to determine the picture of husband support in the use of contraceptive methods in women with a history of early marriage
Hubungan Spiritualitas Dan Lama Perawatan Dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien Intensive Care Unit (ICU) RSI Aisyiyah Malang Munawaroh; Widodo, Dyah; Marsaid; Bahari, Kissa
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association between spirituality and length of treatment with family anxiety among Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients at RSI Aisyiyah Malang. Methods: The research design uses non-experimental quantitative methods with a cross-sectional correlation approach. The sampling method used total sampling, namely all families and patients of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of RSI Aisyiyah Malang totaling 33 respondents Results: The study's findings indicated that the patient's family's spiritual level was generally high, the average length of patient care was 4 days, and the patient's family's anxiety level was relatively low. The Spearman rank correlation test results revealed a p-value of 0.000 for the variables spirituality and length of therapy in connection to the patient's family's worry. Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between spirituality and length of treatment with family anxiety of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients at RSI Aisyiyah Malang. It is hoped that hospitals, especially nurses, will pay attention in nursing care to the importance of spirituality in overcoming the anxiety of families of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syahlani Alfiana, Eva Alfiana Arief Bachtiar Arief Bachtiar Budiono Budiono Dyah Widodo Erlina Suci Astuti Friska Adila Putri Utami Imam Sunarno, Imam Khoirunisa, Nurhafidz Lisa Purbawaning Lucia Retnowati Manda, Tyithania Agustria Marsaid Merinda, Diajeng Mudayatiningsih, Sri Munawaroh Nurul Pujiastuti Pertami, Sumirah Budi Pertami, Sumirah Budi Pertiwi, Gracia Herni Rifa Aulia Sheilla Tania Marcelina Siti Jannatun Aliya Tavip Dwi Wahyuni Tri Anjaswarni Wiyono, Joko Yudianti, Ika