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KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI AMERIKA SERIKAT TERHADAP KONFLIK LAUT CHINA SELATAN 2021-2023 Feri Muhammad Ali Akbar; Arry Bainus; Darmansjah Djumala
Jurnal Dinamika Global Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v9i2.3004

Abstract

Konflik Laut China Selatan selalu menjadi isu dalam masalah internasional. Klaim sepihak dari China atas nine dash line di perairan Laut China Selatan, menimbulkan berbagai dinamika. Polemik tersebut datang baik dari negara yang beririsan langsung dengan Laut China Selatan, ataupun dari negara yang berada jauh dari perairan Laut China Selatan layaknya Amerika Serikat. Kebijakan luar negeri Amerika Serikat dalam mengintervensi konflik Laut China Selatan tidak terlepas dari kepentingan nasionalnya.
PHILIPPINE FOREIGN POLICY ADDRESSING THE SOUTH CHINA SEA DISPUTE: A RATIONAL MODEL ANALYSIS Fikriya Husna Inayah; Yanyan Mochamad Yani; Darmansjah Djumala
Jurnal Dinamika Global Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v10i2.4660

Abstract

This study analyzes the Philippines' foreign policy in the South China Sea dispute during the Ferdinand Marcos Jr. era using the Rational Model. The results show a significant transformation of the Rodrigo Duterte era to a concordance strategy with the United States during the Marcos Jr. era. The failure of Duterte's pro-China approach, which actually increased the aggressiveness of the Chinese Coast Guard and did not provide the expected concessions, became a policy lesson for the Marcos Jr. administration. The concordance strategy was shown through the expansion of the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, the intensification of military exercises, the modernization of military capabilities, the institutionalization of intelligence sharing, and active participation in multilateral forums. This qualitative research, with data triangulation, reveals that the Philippines' chosen strategy reflects a rational calculation that aligning with the United States provides greater benefits for securing maritime sovereignty and regional stability than confronting China.