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PENGGUNAAN MEDIA FLASH CARD UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL POKOK BAHASAN PROKLAMASI KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA Yuni, Dewi; Komaruddin, Koko; Endang, Ujang
Bestari Vol 14 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam, Ciamis, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

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Abstract

Dalam proses pembelajaran IPS, diperlukan kreativitas guru untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa setelah proses pembelajaran. Guru haruslah memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman berbagai pendekatan, metode, teknik, penggunaan media-media serta evaluasi sebagai tindakan akhir. Namun, keadaan yang terjadi di lapangan bahwa dari 13 siswa kelas V sekitar 55% atau 8 siswa yang masih belum mampu mencapai nilai KKM 70. Kondisi ini sangat menarik bagi peneliti untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran flash card. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) model Kurt Lewin. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, tes, penilaian, dan analisis deskriptif. Setelah dilakukan penelitian di kelas V SDN 3 Karangpari, peneliti memperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut : 1) Guru mengalami peningkatan kemampuan  dalam menyusun RPP dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran flash card,  siklus I 86% siklus II 89% siklus III 91%; 2) Guru mengalami peningkatan kemampuan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media pembelajarn flash card, siklus I 89% siklus II 90% siklus III 92%; 3) Hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran flash card mengalami peningkatan, yaitu pra siklus 53,80% siklus I 61,53% siklus II 84,61% siklus III 92%. Dengan demikian, media pembelajaran flash card dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
CHARACTERISTICS AND ESSENCE OF FATWAS ON ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW IN INDONESIA Witro, Doli; Hakim, Atang Abdul; Komaruddin, Koko
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2021.9.1.155-174

Abstract

In Indonesia, one of the institutions authorized to issue fatwas is the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI). MUI is an institution with the role and authority to issue fatwas for Indonesian citizens who are diverse in Islam which are not mentioned in the Al-Quran and Hadith. Although not all groups can accept the fatwa issued by the MUI or there are reaping criticism and controversy by some circles, the influence and role of the MUI fatwa are considerable in maintaining the peace of the Indonesian people. Departing from this, it is essential to see fatwas based on the characteristics and essence of fatwas on Islamic economic law. This paper is conducted in qualitative research. There are several approaches used in this paper, namely, the normative approach, the historical approach, and the political approach. This paper aims to reveal the characteristics and essence of fatwas on sharia economic law in Indonesia. The analysis results show that fatwas as a product of Islamic law are identical to fiqh and have inherent specific characteristization. In essence, a fatwa can become state law if there is recognition through competent state institutions.
Kaderisasi dan Regenerasi dalam Lingkungan Keluarga: Studi Analisis Tematik terhadap Ayat-ayat Pendidikan Komaruddin, Koko; Majdi, Ahmad Labib
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Islamic Educational Studies
Publisher : Graduate Program, Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/jppi.v9i2.732

Abstract

This paper wants to describe three issues that are the subject of discussion, namely the regeneration and regeneration of children in the family, the position of regeneration and regeneration of children in the family and educational values ​​in the process of regeneration and regeneration of children in the family. The regeneration of children referred to in this study has the meaning of efforts to prepare future generations or the next generation, namely children based on Islamic values ​​contained in the Koran. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method using a content analysis research design. This qualitative approach with content analysis method is then collaborated with the thematic interpretation method (maudhu'i). The results of the research in this paper are (1) the regeneration of children in the family environment according to the Koran is a planning system to educate, guide, and foster the regeneration of successors so that they are able to live properly and survive with the environment of their era; (2) the Koran has placed the position of regeneration as a necessity for mankind; (3) the educational values ​​for the regeneration of children in the family environment according to the Koran are the cultivation of mental attitudes to form a generation that is strong in faith, knowledge, and charity characterized by the cultivation of the values ​​of honesty, justice, trustworthiness, ta'awun, tasamuh, and istiqamah.
Perpaduan Syariah dan Budaya dalam Resolusi Konflik. Koko Komaruddin
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 16, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v16i1.2900

Abstract

In harmonious and zero intolerance society, conflicts can still potentially occur. The cause of the conflict can be caused by many variables, such as politics, culture, religion, and economics. Research shows that in cases of multipurpose building, Hok Tek Bio temple, in Ciamis, the dominant factor of conflict is the different interpretation of the concept and implementation of sharia on houses of worship and diversity. Understanding sharia which puts theology as the basis of the diversity of the key religious figures of the Forum for Religious Harmony (FKUB) Ciamis, the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI), and the local community around the temple become strong force to be conflict resolution. The combination of sharia values understanding of Muslim leaders in FKUB, MUI, and the community and the cultural values of the Sundanese people in Ciamis can play as togetherness bond in harmonious life. Therefore, the model of civic pluralism that combines sharia and culture as local wisdom becomes an effective conflict resolution model.DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v16i1.2900
Fairness in the distribution of land ownership in Indonesia based on Islamic law perspective Koko Komaruddin
Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 20, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijtihad.v20i2.211-234

Abstract

The imbalance of land ownership and tenure, which results in several land cases, becomes the main problem in agrarian sector in Indonesia that needs quick handling. Although the government has issued some policies related to the agrarian sector, such cases have not been completely solved. The main cause of the imbalance of land ownership is not merely about substance or policy related to land, but also the fundamental concept, philosophy, and orientation of the policy. Regarding this matter, this article explains Islamic point of view about fairness in distribution of land ownership as an alternative solution. Methodologically, this research is normative juridical research which is not only descriptive, but also prescriptive with doctrinal approach. According to a research conducted, every policy related to land issued by the government should be based on the principles of public interest or social justice as well as security of life and property, which become part of the concept of maqashid al-syarî’ah. Thus, the government must play an active role in the mechanism for the distribution and revocation of property rights over the land. Additionally, to make a fair and equitable the distribution of land, the government is required to provide supports, such as intensification and extensification so that all people are able to receive, manage, and use land ownership rights.
Zakat Menumbuhkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Masyarakat Deni Hidayatulloh; Mohamad Sar’an; H. Koko Komaruddin
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.176 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i8.9137

Abstract

Wabah Covid-19 telah menyebabkan kemerosotan diberbagai sektor kehidupan, khususnya pada sektor ekonomi di dunia. Hal ini mengakibatkan terjadinya lonjakan gelombang pengangguran dimana-mana, sehingga diperkirakan akan melahirkan masyarakat fakir. Studi ini mendiskusikan usaha-usaha yang dilakukan oleh lembaga amil zakat dalam menumbuhkan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat sebagai solusi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Kajian ini dibangun dengan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui dukungan Al-Qur’anulkariim, Kitab-kitab Hadits, literatur jurnal, buku, media berita online, dan catatan resmi lainnya yang memiliki tingkat relevansi yang sesuai dengan pembahasan yang dibutuhkan. Sumber-sumber tersebut akan ditelaah untuk mengkonstruksi realita dan memahami maknanya, kemudian dilakukan analisis, sehingga dapat diketahui kesesuaian data, kelayakan norma, dan gagasan-gagasan normatif yang baru. Kajian ini menyimpulkan pengelolaan zakat secara profesional yang mentransformasikan nilai-nilai Islam melalui pendayagunaan zakat yang diharapkan dapat mengubah siklus kemunduran menjadi siklus kemajuan. Juga diharapkan dapat memberikan gagasan positif untuk kemaslahatan umat agar menjadi pribadi-pribadi yang mandiri.
Qualitative Study of the Role of Islamic Law in Shaping Muslim Identity and Business Ethics Suprijati Sarib; Koko Komaruddin; Madiha Dzakiyyah Chairunnisa; Ahmad Labib Majdi; Sabil Mokodenseho
Sanskara Hukum dan HAM Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Sanskara Hukum dan HAM (SHH)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/shh.v2i01.242

Abstract

This qualitative research explores the role of Islamic law in shaping the identity and business ethics of Muslims in West Java, Indonesia. This research investigates how Islamic principles and cultural norms interact to influence ethical decision-making and identity formation among Muslim business owners. Through semi-structured interviews and document analysis, this research uncovers themes of integration between Islamic teachings and local customs, the impact of Islamic ethics on business behavior, the relationship between adherence to Islamic principles and self-identity, and the challenges faced in aligning religious obligations with economic reality. The findings highlight the synergy between religion and culture, the ethical foundation provided by Islamic principles, and strategies used to deal with challenges. The implications of this research include both theoretical understanding and practical application, offering insights for policy makers, business people, and religious leaders in promoting ethical and culturally sensitive business practices.
Implementation of a Philosophical Framework to Foster Critical Thinking in Islamic Education for Boarding School Students in Indonesia Adit Mohammad Aziz; Sabil Mokodenseho; Koko Komaruddin; Ahmad Labib Majdi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i10.297

Abstract

Indonesian Islamic education, with its rich traditions, must change quickly to keep up with the times. This study investigates how philosophical frameworks are used in Indonesian Islamic boarding schools, or pesantren, and how they affect students' development of critical thinking abilities. A mixed-methods approach was used in the research, incorporating document analysis, observations, interviews, and surveys. With an average score of 3.78, the quantitative results showed a moderate level of philosophical framework integration within the program. With an average score of 4.21, students felt they had significantly improved their critical thinking abilities, indicating the usefulness of these frameworks. These outcomes were supported by qualitative data that emphasized students' excitement, teachers' acknowledgment of their ability, and administrators' support. Obstacles such limited resources, cultural awareness, and the requirement for teacher preparation were noted. Nonetheless, there are advantages to these difficulties as well, such as the chance to foster critical thinking and global competency. The study provides guidance for curriculum creators and policy makers, highlighting the possible advantages of incorporating philosophical frameworks into the larger educational environment.
Islamic Perspectives on Cybersecurity and Data Privacy: Legal and Ethical Implications Koko Komaruddin; Andrew Shandy Utama; Eko Sudarmanto; Sugiono Sugiono
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i04.323

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving landscape of cybersecurity and data privacy, the interface between culture, ethics, and law plays a pivotal role. This study delves into "Islamic Perspectives on Cybersecurity and Data Privacy: Legal and Ethical Implications" to investigate how Islamic principles and values intersect with contemporary cybersecurity practices. Combining qualitative content analysis of Islamic texts with a quantitative survey, the research reveals a strong alignment between Islamic principles and modern cybersecurity norms, particularly in areas of privacy, honesty, and the prevention of harm. However, it also highlights the legal and ethical challenges that arise, such as reconciling the prohibition of 'gharar' and addressing the intersection of Islamic finance with digital transactions. The findings emphasize the need for inclusive and culturally sensitive approaches to cybersecurity, informed by a deeper understanding of Islamic ethics and jurisprudence.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE JU'ALAH CONTRACT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF AHKAM HADITH Salma, Rahmani; Saran, Mohammad; Komaruddin, Koko
Tadayun: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/tadayun.v5i1.134

Abstract

The demands and dynamics of human life are becoming more complex due to technological advancements and economic progress. It is causing various contemporary issues in Islamic jurisprudence, such as affiliate marketing practices. Affiliate marketing, in terms of its technical execution, uses a Ju’alah scheme or contract. This study analyzes the quality and strength of Hadith, as reported by Bukhari number 5736, regarding Ruqyah with Surah Al-Fatihah as a legal foundation for Ju’alah in Islamic law. The study employs a qualitative and descriptive-analytical method based on Takhrij and Syarah hadith. This study's data was sourced from library research procedures, including primary and secondary data. The research elucidates that, from the perspective of Hadith, ju’alah represents a commitment to rewarding an effort completed by one party. The permissibility of ju’alah in Hadith Bukhari no.5736, shown through the response of Prophet Muhammad saw, thus approved Abu Sa'id al Khudri's acts during the execution of ruqyah and their agreement to give a goat as a reward/return for the ruqyah. According to the analysis result of Hadith Bukhari no. 5736 regarding ruqyah with Surah Al-Fatihah, this Hadith has the status of hadith ahad and shahih quality, thereby establishing its viability as a hujjah or legal foundation for ju’alah in Islamic law. AbstrakTuntutan dan dinamika dalam kehidupan manusia semakin kompleks, terutama akibat perkembangan teknologi dan kemajuan ekonomi, yang serta merta memunculkan berbagai isu kontemporer dalam fikih muamalah, seperti praktik pemasaran afiliasi. Pemasaran afiliasi dari teknis pelaksanaannya, menggunakan skema atau akad ju’alah. Penelitian ini mengkaji kualitas dan kekuatan hadis riwayat Bukhari no.5736 tentang ruqyah dengan surat al-fatihah sebagai landasan hukum akad ju’alah. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode deskriptif-analitis yang bersumber dari metode takhrij hadis dan syarah hadis. Sumber data penelitian ini didasarkan pada pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan (library research), yang mencakup sumber-sumber primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perspektif hadis, akad jua’alah merupakan komitmen pemberian imbalan sebagai balasan atas tugas atau pekerjaan yang telah dilakukan. Kebolehan akad ju’alah dalam hadis Riwayat bukhari no.5736 ditunjukkan melalui respon Nabi saw yang membenarkan tindakan Abu Sa’id al Khudri dalam melaksanakan ruqyah dan kesepakatan pemberian kambing sebagai imbalan atas ruqyah tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil analisis terhadap hadis Riwayat bukhari no.5736 tentang ruqyah dengan surat al-fatihah, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hadis berstatus hadis ahad dan berkualitas shahih, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai hujjah atau landasan hukum akad ju’alah.