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All Journal Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya JUITA : Jurnal Informatika Jurnal The Messenger GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ALTRUISTIK : Jurnal Konseling dan Psikologi Pendidikan Komunika: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Al-Ma`mun: Jurnal Kajian Kepustakawanan dan Informasi Solidaritas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Surya Informatika Journal of Computing Theories and Applications Hujjah: Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Lentera: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi Transaction on Informatics and Data Science Jurnal empower : jurnal pengembangan masyarakat Islam
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Department of Informatics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Physics Social Sciences Other

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Performance Evaluation of PHP Data Object and Native Database Connection for CRUD Optimization Across MySQL, PostgreSQL, and MySQLite Warto Warto; Anas Azhimi Qalban; Yusuf Heriyanto; Putra Aditya Priyono
JUITA: Jurnal Informatika JUITA Vol. 14 Issue 2, July 2026
Publisher : Department of Informatics Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/juita.v14i2.28822

Abstract

This study presents an experimental performance evaluation of the PHP Data Object (PDO) compared to native database connections, specifically mysqli and pg_connect, in executing CRUD operations across three major relational database management systems: MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQLite. The research aims to determine the extent to which PDO’s abstraction layer influences execution efficiency, memory utilization, and scalability in database-driven applications. Using datasets of varying sizes—1.000, 10.000, 100.000, and 1.000.000 records—each CRUD operation was benchmarked under identical system configurations. The aggregated results indicate that PDO exhibits a lower overall mean execution time of 82,54 ms with a standard deviation of 31.54, compared to Native implementations at 88,22 ms with a standard deviation of 34,28. PDO also demonstrates slightly lower average memory usage, 7,29 MB, whereas Native 7,96 MB and smaller dispersion, 0,61 MB, and Native 0,83 MB across configurations. Inferential statistical analysis using a paired t-test further indicates that the observed differences between PDO and Native implementations are statistically significant (p < 0,0001) under the evaluated experimental configurations. These findings suggest that PDO can provide comparable performance efficiency while maintaining the architectural advantages of abstraction and portability in PHP-based web systems.
Co-Authors Achmad Nuruddin Safriandono Agus Sriyanto Ahsin, Kahfie Ahmad Ajeng Ayu Suryani Anas Azhimi Qalban Aris Saefulloh Arnold Adimabua Ojugo Asmiran, Atika Andrian Daud Yefkanius Nassa De Rosal Ignatius Moses Setiadi Devi Alviana Dian Kristiawan Nugroho Eli Ermawati Ersa Balqis, Mardiani Etika Kartikadarma Fathan Fathan Fauziah, Nike Mutiara Fita Sheila Gomiasti Gilman Habibi Haniati, Umi Hidayati, Okta Nurul Imam Bukhori Jutono Gondohanindijo Layinah, Ayuni Mokhamad Zainal Anwar Mudzrikatun Chabibah Muhammad Syahrul Wafda Muslikh, Ahmad Rofiqul Nike Mutiara Fauziah Nur Kholis Nurul Ngatiqoh Putra Aditya Priyono Rahman Latif Alfian, Rahman Latif Rindha Widyaningsih Subowo, Edy Syahroni Wahyu Iriananda Ummi Athiyah Yohani Setiya Rafika Nur Yusuf Heriyanto