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All Journal Medula JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL
Tri Umiana Soleha
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Tatalaksana Malaria Berat Gigaramadan Sema; Hanna Mutiara; Tri Umiana Soleha
Medula Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i1.584

Abstract

Malaria is a disease caused by the infection of Plasmodium parasite. Severe Malaria is accompanied by complications such as cerebral Malaria, seizures, acute kidney failure, hemodynamic shock, and so on. intravenous artesunate is the first-line treatment for severe Malaria caused by all Plasmodium species. Early RRT therapy is necessary to manage acute renal failure, also careful fluid resuscitation is important to prevent lethal pulmonary edema. Delayed-onset hemolysis following Artesunate administration necessitate hemoglobin checks and post-treatment monitoring. ACT treatment is the first line treatment after complications have subsided, followed by primaquine administration to treat relapse cases. G6PD testing is required before primaquine administration to prevent hemolysis.  
Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Angka Kejadian Infeksi Bakteri Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) pada Penderita Ulkus Lazulfa Inda Lestari; Tri Umiana Soleha; Nurul Utami; Fidha Rahmayani
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 4 No 4 (2022): November 2022, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v4i4.1237

Abstract

Angka kejadian infeksi kulit akibat bakteri Staphylococcus aureus meningkat beberapa tahun terakhir. Dahulu, bakteri tersebut dapat diobati dengan methicillin. Namun kini ditemukan strain Staphylococcus aureus yang resisten terhadap metisilin dan disebut Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Terdapat beberapa faktor risiko dan predisposisi terhadap kejadian MRSA, yaitu, kepatuhan meminum antibiotik, ketidakmampuan pasien membeli obat, jenis operasi, gizi buruk, obesitas, terapi steroid lama, pasca radiasi, multipel trauma, penyakit komorbid (diabetes mellitus, keganasan, HIV/AIDS), teknik operasi, HA-MRSA, CA-MRSA, dan prosedur invasif. Penelitian observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional study. Pada penelitian, alat ukur berupa kuesioner yang telah melewati uji validitas dan reliabilitas menggunakan Cronbach’s alpha kuesioner dan didapatkan hasil nilai 0,691 yang memiliki arti reliabel. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Fisher exact. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 20 responden dengan teknik pengambilan accidental sampling, hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat diabetes mellitus dengan angka kejadian MRSA (p=0,044).
Co-Authors Gigaramadan Sema hanna mutiara Lazulfa Inda Lestari nurul utami Rahmayani, Fidha