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All Journal BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Medical and Health Science Journal Medika Alkhairaat : Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICES PUBLIC AFFAIRS JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE AND APPLICATION SCIENCE (JCSAS) NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Helda
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Upaya Meningkatkan Dan Mengoptimalkan Pendidikan Di Desa Pulau Binjai Sebagai Bentuk Pengabdian Terhadap Masyarakat Di Bidang Pendidikan Nurbaiti; Trisla Warningsih; Muhammad Imam; Geryco Sahat Martua S; Ali Akbar Hisbullah; Selvi Gustia Sari; Tri Lestari; Anggun Andriyani; Gilang Alief Prawiska; Helda; Defna Friska
JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICES PUBLIC AFFAIRS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JCSPA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46730/jcspa.v3i1.54

Abstract

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KUKERTA) merupakan salah satu bentuk tujuan yang termasuk dalam tri dharma perguruan tinggi yaitu pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Melalui pengabdian kepada masyarakat, maka terjadi integritas antara perguruan tinggi dengan masyarakat sebagai wujud pengaplikasian ilmu pendidikan dan pengalaman yang didapat secara nyata. Sasaran utama dari mahasiswa KUKERTA Universitas Riau adalah Pemerintahan dan anak-anak yang sudah memasuki usia pendidikan.Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengabdian tentang pentingnya Pendidikan sebagai upaya pemberdayaan dan kecerdasan masyarakat untuk bisa ikut serta dalam memberikan pencerdasan pentingnya Pendidikan lanjutan kepada anak-anak yang sudah memasuki usia pendidikan serta masyarakat, dengan adanya sosialisasi kesekolah akan memberikan pemahaman baru kepada anak-anak. Hasil pengabdian yang dilakukan mahasiswa KUKERTA Universitas Riau memberikan gambaran meningkatnya pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat, Siswa/i Pulau Binjai wilayah kecamatan Kuantan Mudik, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Provinsi Riau dan anak-anak yang sudah memasuki usia pendidikan tentang pentingnya pendidikan.
Analisis Faktor Risiko KLB Hepatitis A di Pondok Pesantren X Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Provinsi Riau Mardani, Said; Helda; Rajunitrigo; Muryanto, Irwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss1.1796

Abstract

In January 2023, an outbreak of Hepatitis A occurred at Islamic Boarding School (IBS) X, Rokan Hilir Regency, which infected many students. This study aims to identify the risk factors for hepatitis A outbreaks. This study uses a case-control design with a ratio of 1:1. Total sample is 232 (116 samples per group). The research population was all students and residents of IBS X. Cases were people who have clinical criteria for hepatitis A according to the doctor's diagnosis. Controls were people who did not experience clinical symptoms of hepatitis A, selected using a consecutive sampling method with matching by age and sex. Data were analyzed univariate, bivariate using a chi-square test, and multivariate using a conditional logistic regression test. This study found that the index case started to feel symptoms on October 20, 2022. The epidemic curve shows a continuous common source pattern. The final model of the regression logistic test obtained two significant variables, namely contact history (OR=9.92, 95% CI: 3.31-29.72, p=<0.001) and unclean nail conditions (OR=4.64, 95% CI: 1.55-13.87, p=0.006). This study concluded that the risk factors for hepatitis A outbreaks at IBS X were contact history and unclean nail conditions. We recommend isolating cases to prevent transmission through contact from cases to healthy people as well as providing adequate facilities for washing hands with soap and increasing education about healthy behavior to maintain good nail cleanliness and personal hygiene conditions for all students and residents of IBS X.
PRIORITAS MASALAH PENYAKIT MENULAR DI KOTA DEPOK TAHUN 2023 Khairiah, Khairiah; Helda; Nuh Ghazali, Hidayat
Medika Alkhairaat: Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 01 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v7i01.253

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit menular masih menjadi masalah kesehatan, terkait morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat penyakit menular. Penyakit menular langsung, penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan Imnunisasi (PD3I), dan penyakit tular vektor masih menjadi masalah di Kota Depok. Penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi, menetapkan prioritas, dan menemukan penyebab masalah penyakit menular di Kota Depok, menggunakan metode studi kuantitatif dan kualitatif, mengobservasi profil kesehatan dan data terkait lainnya dari tahun 2022-2023. Penentuan prioritas masalah dengan metode PAHO-Adapted-Hanlon melalui wawancara dengan 19 orang ahli di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok dan Puskesmas. Analisis penyebab masalah dilakukan dengan metode Fish Bone. Incidence rate Tuberculosis tahun 2022, 212/100.000 penduduk. CFR Tuberculosis 6,5/100.000 penduduk. Insiden pneumonia 3.936 kasus. Insiden HIV 327 (0,01%). Insiden Diare 18.062 kasus.Insiden kusta pada anak 7 kasus (9%). Insiden Difteri 7 kasus, 12 kasus pertusis, Insiden campak 199 kasus. Inciden Rate DBD 39/100.000 penduduk. Kasus kronis filariasis sebanyak 8 kasus. Tuberkulosis merupakan prioritas utama penyakit menular di Kota Depok dengan skor 44,57, DBD dengan skor 32,28 dan HIV dengan skor 31,09. Tingginya insiden Tuberkulosis, dikarenakan rendahnya pengobatan lengkap, kesembuhan serta banyaknya kasus Tuberculosis pada anak. Pencegahan penularan Tuberculosis dengan cara pemberian therapy pencegahan Tuberculosis, pentingnya pengobatan tuntas, melakukan advokasi, peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat, dan investigasi kontak Tuberculosis. Abstract Communicable diseases remain a significant health issue in Depok City, contributing to high morbidity and mortality rates. Directly transmitted diseases, Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (PD3I), and vector-borne diseases are still prevalent. This study identifies and prioritizes communicable disease issues and their causes using both quantitative and qualitative methods, observed health profiles, and related data from 2022-2023. Issue prioritization was conducted using the PAHO-Adapted Hanlon method, involving interviews with 19 experts from the Depok City Health Office and Public Health Centers, while the Fish Bone method analyzed the causes. In 2022, the tuberculosis incidence rate was 212 per 100,000 population, with a case fatality rate of 6.5 per 100,000. Pneumonia incidence was 3,936 cases, HIV 327 cases (0.01%), diarrhea 18,062 cases, leprosy in children 7 cases (9%), diphtheria 7 cases, pertussis 12 cases, and measles 199 cases. Dengue fever incidence was 39 per 100,000, with 8 chronic filariasis cases. Tuberculosis was the top priority with a score of 44.57, followed by dengue fever (32.28) and HIV (31.09). The high tuberculosis incidence is linked to incomplete treatments, low recovery rates, and pediatric cases. Prevention involves complete treatment, preventive therapy, advocacy, community education, and contact investigations.
Prevention Of Lack of Nutrition And Stunting through Class of Pregnant Women And Toddlers 0 – 5 Years: Pencegahan Gizi Kurang Dan Stunting Melalui Kelas Ibu Hamil Dan Balita 0 – 5 Tahun Leni Tri Wahyuni; Helda; Aida Yulia; Nur Afriyanti
Journal of Community Service and Application of Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE AND APPLICATION SCIENCE (JCSAS)
Publisher : KPN Kopertis X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/mq5d5b74

Abstract

Nutritional status is an indicator of success in health development in Indonesia. One of the nutritional problems that is still a serious challenge for health workers is malnutrition in toddlers and toddlers. Even though toddlers are the seeds of the nation's future generation. Toddlers themselves are very vulnerable to experiencing health problems as a result of poor nutritional status. Given that toddler age is the beginning of child growth and development. The impact of malnutrition on toddlers is quite diverse, including increasing the risk of infectious diseases, inhibiting the growth and development of children, causing health problems during adolescence and adulthood, and even increasing the risk of child death. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge and develop the skills of pregnant women and toddlers in meeting nutritional needs during pregnancy and toddler nutrition as well as managing healthy eating for toddlers. The methods used in the activity is counseling/education, demonstrations, and competitions for healthy infants and toddlers. The results of this activity helped almost all participants to understand infant nutrition and pregnant women's nutrition and participants were also able to manage food accordingly
Evaluation of the Tuberculosis Surveillance System in Depok, West Java Aulia, Fitri; Helda; Nuh Ghazali Djadjuli, Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2025): FEBRUARY : Fragmentation In Modern Healthcare Approaches Amid Rising Chronic And
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v9i1.6968

Abstract

Depok is one of the cities with a high number of TB cases in West Java. The implementation of TB surveillance in Depok revealed challenges in meeting TB control indicators. Evaluating the surveillance system is essential to assess the quality of the existing system and identify barriers in TB surveillance implementation. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate TB surveillance system in Depok based on its components and attributes. This study was an assessment that describes the implementation of the TB surveillance system using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. It highlighted the systemic challenges that hindered effective TB control, such as inadequate knowledge of legal aspects, insufficient private-sector engagement, lack ability of data analysis and interpretation, the high percentage of TB officers who had not received the training was partly due to staff turnover, complex data collection, and low utilization of surveillance data for decision-making. To enhance the effectiveness of TB control efforts, this study recommends targeted training for healthcare workers, sufficient budget allocations, and simplified data management systems.
Managing Rabies Cases with a One Health Approach in Various Countries: Literature Review Sabira, Salma; Helda; Siregar, Gustia Arminda; Qonita Nur Salamah
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i5.5167

Abstract

Introduction: More people die from rabies than from other zoonotic diseases worldwide each year, with an estimated 60,000 deaths attributable to the disease. The management of rabies epidemics in humans and animals is the main goal of the One Health approach's implementation. Reducing the risk of animal-to-human rabies transmission not only lessens the requirement for post-exposure vaccinations but also lessens the financial burden of rabies management in people. Objective: This review aims to provide a general overview and comparison of rabies control programs in various countries using the One Health approach. Method: PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) is used in the literature review. Using the Science Direct, Scopus, and Pubmed databases covering the years 2012–2022, look up library resources. Result: The results of the literature search with the keywords control, one health approach, and rabies were screened again according to the predetermined inclusion criteria and the publication time range of 2012–2022 until 10 suitable journals were obtained. With financial assistance from the European Union, a number of European nations initiated oral rabies vaccination (ORV) programs in foxes. The vaccine was given in bait form, effectively controlling vulpine rabies. The creation of ORV demonstrates that oral rabies vaccination for wildlife in Serbia was effective and was marked by a rise in the use of vaccine bait as well as an increase in the animal's immunological response. Consequently, until 2018, fewer instances of rabies were documented. Conclusion: With multisectoral support from partners in the government and non-government sectors, implementing One Health is one of the best ways to reduce rabies and guarantee community engagement and knowledge.
Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Booklet Terhadap Perilaku Ibu dalam Melakukan Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (DDTK) pada Anak : Health Education with Booklet Media on Maternal Behavior Behavior in Conducting Early Detection of Growth and Development (DDTK) in Children Ayuro Cumayunaro; Helda; Yonaniko Dephinto; Yelly Herien
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): NJK Volume 16, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v16i1.141

Abstract

Age of children in 1-36 months is a window of opportunity for children to learn all of the developmental aspects such as fine and gross motor skill, vision, cognitive, language skill, social development and emotional intelligence because 80% part of brain develop in this golden period. Unfortunately, some problems of child growth and development occur in this age. Early detection and intervention is very helpful for optimal growth and development. Booklet become one of effective media because it contains complete guidance, easy language, attractive appearance that can be practically carried by mothers everywhere and becomes a guide for independent detection. This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education with booklet to mother’s behavior (knowledge and attitude) in detecting growth and development of children 1-36 months. This research used quasi experimental design with one group pretest-posttest approach. Health education with booklet was given to 51 mothers selected by purposive sampling technique. Knowledge and attitude were measured by questionnaire and the results were analyzed by paired T test. Statistical analysis found that there is significance difference between mother’s knowledge (p=0,000) and attitude (p=0,005) in conducting early detection of child growth and development before and after health education was given. Booklet is effective media for providing health education to mothers. Health professionals can use booklet to improve mother’s knowledge and attitude so they can monitor children’s growth and development optimally.
Treatment and Management of Diarrhea in Children: A Literature Review Reihana Ramadlani Ibna; Helda
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v5i2.2888

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Diarrhea is an endemic disease in Indonesia and also a potential Extraordinary Event (KLB) disease which is often associated with death. Therefore, a literature review regarding the management and management of diarrhea in children is needed to improve the quality of health services. Method: PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) is used in writing literature reviews. Using the Sciendirect, Scopus and Pubmed databases covering the years 2011-2022. Results: From several journal searches with the keywords diarrhea, diarrhea management, diarrhea management which were filtered again according to predetermined criteria in the 2011-2022 time period, 9 suitable journals were obtained. These journals discuss five main topics according to the principles of management and management of diarrhea, namely the Ministry of Health's LINTAS Diarrhea program (Five Steps to Overcoming Diarrhea). Conclusion: Management of diarrhea in accordance with recommendations from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia and WHO will improve the quality of good services. Keywords : Diarrhea, The Treatment of Diarrhea, Management of Diarrhea.
NUTRIENT PROFILE BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE (HERMETIA ILLUCENS): EFFECT OF FEEDING SUBSTRATE AND HARVESTED TIME Weko, Maria Rosalia; Bao, Frederius; Ega, Maria E.; Mia, Hendrika; Una, Klara Susanti Ito; Viana, Marcelina; Wale, Lodovikus; Nalle, Catootjie Lusje; Burithnaban, Yacob M.; Lema, Abner T.; Helda; Asrul
BIOTROPIA Vol. 30 No. 3 (2023): BIOTROPIA Vol. 30 No. 3 December 2023
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2023.30.3.1903

Abstract

The objective of this study was to asses the effect of different feeding substrates (FS), harvesting times (HT), and the interaction between FS and HT on the chemical composition of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL). The experiment used a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement with two main factors, FS (T1, T2, T3, T4), and HT (15-d and 20-d). Thus, there were eight treatment combinations, all together with five replications. The results show that there was no interaction (P>0.05) between FS and HT on dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), crude lipid (CL), phosphorus (P), gross energy (GE), and amino acid contents. The ash content of BSFL grown on T2 media and harvested on day 15 was higher (P<0.05) than those grown on T2 media and harvested on day 20. The calcium (Ca) content of BSFL grown on all media and harvested on day 20 was higher (P<0.05) than those harvested on day 15. In conclusion, combining fruit wastes and tofu by-products produced BSFL with high CP content but low CL, ash, Ca, and P contents. In addition, BSFL grown on all substrates media and harvested on day 15 had better CP, Ca, and P contents. The dispensable amino acid of BSFLs fed with T3 diets was the best. The lowest body weight gain was produced by feeding a substrate containing a high percentage of rice bran. The findings indicate that the best nutrient composition of BSFL as animal feed would be achieved in early harvest time (15-d) and grown in heterogeneous feeding substrates.
Co-Authors Aida Yulia Ali Akbar Hisbullah Anggun Andriyani Asrul Ayuro Cumayunaro Bao, Frederius Burithnaban, Yacob M. Catootjie L. Nalle, Catootjie L. Defna Friska Ega, Maria E. Fitri Aulia Geryco Sahat Martua S Gilang Alief Prawiska Herien, Yelly Khairiah Khairiah Lema, Abner T. Leni Tri Wahyuni Mardani, Said Mia, Hendrika Muhammad Imam Muryanto, Irwan Nuh Ghazali Djadjuli, Hidayat Nuh Ghazali, Hidayat Nur Afriyanti Nurbaiti Qonita Nur Salamah Rajunitrigo Reihana Ramadlani Ibna Sabira, Salma Selvi Gustia Sari Siregar, Gustia Arminda Tri Lestari Trisla Warningsih Una, Klara Susanti Ito Viana, Marcelina Wale, Lodovikus Weko, Maria Rosalia Yonaniko Dephinto