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Flourishing or Languishing? Description of Adolescents Mental Health in A Positive Continuum Witdiawati Witdiawati; Syifa Imaniar Rahma; Dadang Purnama
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.5462

Abstract

Mental health in adolescents is an important aspect in supporting optimal individual development during the challenges of transition. This study aims to identify the positive continuum of adolescent mental health. This is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The study sample consisted of 250 adolescents (aged 14–18 years) at SMKN 2 Garut, selected using stratified random sampling. The research instrument used was the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF). The results of this study indicate that 103 adolescents (41.2%) have moderate mental health categories. In the emotional well-being and social well-being dimensions, the majority of adolescents have low categories. Contributing factors include age, grade level, out-of-school activities, and places to confide. These findings emphasize the importance of promotional programs and optimizing the role of families to enhance adolescent well-being.
An Overview of Factors Associated with the Incidence of Stunting Witdiawati Witdiawati; Adelse Prima Mulya; Salsa Aisyah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5845

Abstract

Stunting is one of the prevalent public health issues in society, affecting the quality of life of children under five and the nation's future productivity. Objective: This study aims to describe the factors associated with stunting among children under five in Sukamentri Village, under the jurisdiction of Guntur Public Health Center, Garut City. Method: This research employs a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample comprises 26 stunted children aged 0–59 months and their parents from 21 families in Sukamentri Village, selected using total sampling. The research was conducted from August to September. Data analysis includes univariate analysis with frequency distribution. Results: The findings reveal that the majority of stunted children are female (57.69%) and aged 0–36 months (65.38%). Most mothers of stunted children have a high school education level (38.10%), monthly income exceeding the UMK Garut Regency (76.19%), and access to health insurance, predominantly BPJS (85.71%). Regarding sanitation facilities, almost all families have private toilets (95.24%), dispose of feces in drains (57.14%), and discharge wastewater into rivers or drains (85.71%). Immunization among stunted children is incomplete (53.85%), most attend integrated health posts (73.08%), and consume snacks 1–2 times daily (69.23%), with 80.77% being packaged foods. Conclusions: These findings highlight the need for multidimensional interventions to reduce stunting prevalence, including nutrition education, sanitation improvement, and strengthening family economic resilience. A holistic approach involving cross-sectoral collaboration is necessary to create a supportive environment for optimal child growth and significantly reduce stunting prevalence.
An Overview of Gadget Usage Behavior among Elementary Students: A Case Study Adelse Prima Mulya; Ghina Irval Gustav; Witdiawati Witdiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6157

Abstract

Currently, adolescents easily access and use gadgets. However, the adolescent phase is a transitional period of cognitive and biological development that affects behavior, including the use of devices and environmental influences including schools. If the use of devices is excessive and unsupervised, it will affect students' physical, mental and social health. Objective to determine the description of device use behavior, the level of device addiction at SDN Sukamentri Village. The approach of this research is a case study of 274 students of State Elementary School 3, 4, 5 Sukamentri from grades 4, 5, and 6. The data collection using the total sample technique with a sample size of 274 students. The questionnaire used to collect data related to device use behavior is the Indonesian version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) with a reliability test value of Cronbach's Alpha, R = 0.740. The assessment time was carried out from September 30, 2024 to October 01, 2024. This study was analyzed univariately using frequency distribution tables and percentages. The results show that the majority of students are 10 - 11 years old with even gender. Students who use gadgets are 92.70% with a duration of 2 - 3 hours per day (67.15%). The main access is through personal devices (61.68%). The most common function of device use is playing games (42.34%). The prevalence of high-risk device addiction behavior reached 57.66%. The majority of students use devices to play games with a duration of 2 - 3 hours per day, while personal device ownership has the highest results.
SCOPING REVIEW: SUPPORTIVE CARE NEEDS IN YOUNG WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER Denisa Novianne Berlianti; Witdiawati Witdiawati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v9i1.12370

Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer in young women is increasing globally and nationally, as the disease affects individuals under 40. This condition creates complex, multidimensional needs. Despite high prevalence, specific research on supportive care for this age group remains limited. Unidentified needs risk decreasing quality of life and increasing patients' economic burden. This study aims to identify the supportive care needs of young women with breast cancer. A literature search was conducted via PubMed, Scopus, and EBSCO (2020-2025) using keywords “Young Adults,” “Breast Neoplasms,” and “Supportive Care.” Inclusion criteria were limited to full-text articles in English or Indonesian focusing on breast cancer patients under 50. From 807 identified articles, title/abstract screening and full-text eligibility assessment were performed using the PRISMA Flow Diagram 2020, resulting in 5 final articles for review. Data were extracted and analyzed using narrative synthesis. Results showed that unmet supportive care needs include health systems and information, psychological, sexual, and physical and daily activity domains. In conclusion, young women with breast cancer have various crucial supportive care needs requiring further attention in healthcare. Therefore, studies with more representative sample sizes and stronger designs are recommended to formulate targeted interventions.
TBC-Free Neighborhood: Community Empowerment in TBC Screening and Early Detection Efforts in Kota Wetan Sub-District, Garut City Witdiawati Witdiawati; Dadang Purnama; Rohmahalia M Noor
GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/guyub.v5i2.8720

Abstract

One of the top 10 causes of death worldwide is Tuberculosis (TB). One of the strategic programs to eliminate TB is by increasing community involvement in TB control. This community service activity was conducted in RW 15, Kota Wetan Village, Garut Regency, using a community empowerment method with a series of TB health education and door-to-door TB screening activities. The results of the health education activities among 25 participants showed an increase in pre-test and post-test scores, with an average of 76.25 rising to 91.25. Residents aged over 15 years who participated in the screening consisted of 44 men (49%) and 46 women (51%). A total of 39 sputum samples were collected and then distributed to the community health center for laboratory analysis. The results of the TB screening based on the sputum sample test found 4 positive TB SO cases.
Penerapan Kompres Jahe Hangat pada Lansia dengan Masalah Nyeri Kronis di Satuan Pelayanan Griya Lansia Garut: Laporan Kasus Tsalwa Nurhafizah Maulida; Nina Sumarni; Witdiawati Witdiawati
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1499

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Lansia merupakan kelompok usia yang rentang mengalami penyakit degeneratif, salah satunya asam urat yang dapat menyebabkan nyeri kronis dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Penatalaksanaan nyeri kronis pada lansia tidak hanya menggunakan terapi farmakologis, tetapi juga dilakukan melalui intervensi non farmakologis seperti kompres jahe hangat. Tujuan: Mengetahui penerapan kompres jahe hangat terhadap penurunan nyeri kronis pada lansia dengan nyeri kronis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode laporan kasus dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan pada seorang lansia perempuan berusia 78 tahun dengan diagnosa nyeri kronis di Griya Lansia Garut. Pengukuran intensitas nyeri menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Intervensi berupa kompres jahe hangat yang diberikan sebanyak 6 kali pada 14-19 Januari 2026 dengan durasi 15-30 menit setiap sesi. Hasil: Terdapat penurunan skala nyeri dari 5/10 menjadi 3/10 setelah dilakukan intervensi. Klien juga mengatakan tubuh terasa lebih nyaman, nyeri sendi pada malam hari berkurang, serta kualitas tidur menjadi lebih baik. Selain itu, setelah diberikan edukasi dan demonstrasi, klien mampu memahami serta melakukan kompres jahe hangat secara mandiri. Simpulan: Penerapan kompres jahe hangat dapat membantu menurunkan intensitas nyeri kronis dan meningkatkan kenyamanan pada lansia dengan nyeri sendi ataupun riwayat asam urat. Intervensi ini dapat dijadikan alternatif terapi non farmakologis yang sederhana, aman, dan mudah diterapkan pada pelayanan keperawatan gerontik.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik melalui Progressive Muscle Relaxation pada Lansia dengan Nyeri Kronis dan Nausea: Studi Kasus di Griya Lansia Garut Tika Asri Aryanti; Witdiawati Witdiawati; Nina Sumarni
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2b (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2b.1481

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Nyeri kronis nonspesifik dan Nausea sering dialami lansia, terutama pada individu dengan Diabetes melitus dan stres adaptasi lingkungan panti. Kondisi ini dapat menurunkan kenyamanan dan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan: Melaporkan penerapan Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) modifikasi sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis mandiri dalam mengelola nyeri kronis dan Nausea pada lansia. Metode: Laporan kasus deskriptif berbasis proses keperawatan dilakukan pada Ny. K, 65 tahun, di Griya Lansia Garut selama satu minggu. Pasien memiliki riwayat DM dengan kadar gula darah puasa 190 mg/dL dan 180 mg/dL, serta menjalani terapi rutin ibuprofen dan omeprazole. Intervensi diberikan selama 6 sesi harian, meliputi PMR modifikasi dan latihan napas dalam, didukung manajemen nutrisi sesuai preferensi pasien serta Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM). Hasil: Setelah intervensi, skala nyeri menurun dari 7 menjadi 3 dan skala mual dari 5 menjadi 1. Asupan makan meningkat dari kurang dari seperempat menjadi tiga perempat porsi, perilaku menangis berkurang, dan kualitas tidur membaik. Kesimpulan: PMR modifikasi yang dikombinasikan dengan intervensi pendukung menunjukkan perbaikan kenyamanan klinis pada lansia dengan nyeri kronis dan Nausea, meskipun kontribusi spesifik PMR tidak dapat dipisahkan sepenuhnya dari intervensi lain.