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Application of Path Analysis in Aceh Poverty Modeling Mulia, Rika; Dian Safitri, Winny
Transcendent Journal of Mathematics and Applications Vol 1, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/tjoma.v1i1.28828

Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) is an important indicator of the success of efforts to improve the quality of human life. As a measure of quality of life, HDI is based on three basic aspects including aspects of health, education and a decent standard of living. There are several factors that can affect poverty, such as Zakat, Infaq and Sadaqah (ZIS), and the Family Hope Program (PKH). This study aims to determine the effect of the amount of ZIS funds and the number of recipients of PKH on poverty and HDI in Aceh in 2015-2020. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data analysis method in this study uses path analysis and Sobel test. The results showed that the amount of ZIS funds had a negative and insignificant effect on poverty in Aceh. The number of PKH recipients has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty in Aceh. The amount of ZIS funds has a positive and significant effect on HDI. The number of PKH recipients has a negative and insignificant effect on HDI in Aceh. Poverty has a negative and significant effect on HDI in Aceh. Poverty is able to mediate the effect of the amount of ZIS funds on HDI in Aceh. Poverty is unable to mediate the effect of the number of PKH recipients on the HDI in Aceh.
Analysis of Machine Learning Utilization in Identifying Social Assistance Recipients in Aceh Province HAKIM, Rajul; ADNAN, Muhammad; SAFITRI, Winny Dian
Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy (October - December 2024)
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jtep.v5i4.1530

Abstract

Poverty is still an ongoing problem in Indonesia, especially in Aceh Province, even though various interventions such as the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) and the use of the Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) have been implemented. This study aims to classify social assistance recipients more accurately, in order to reduce poverty levels in Aceh Province. This study uses secondary data from the 2023 National Socio-Economic Survey (NSES) with a total of 13,316 household observations and involving 28 independent variables. The results of the study show that the Classification Tree algorithm is able to classify households with an accuracy rate of 80%. The most influential variables in predicting KKS recipients include the education of the head of the household, floor area, number of household members, source of drinking water, and employment status. These findings indicate that a data-driven approach can improve the targeting accuracy of social assistance programs and support poverty alleviation efforts more effectively.
PRINCIPAL COMPONENT K-MEANS SOFT CONSTRAINT BASED ON WELL-BEING INDICATORS IN ACEH PROVINCE Dian Safitri, Winny
CYBERSPACE: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/cj.v7i2.17548

Abstract

The success of government policies can be from the state of the well- being indicators. This research was conducted to obtain district/city groupings based on the similarity of characteristics of the well-being indicators of each district/city in Aceh Province in 2022. The data used in the Aceh well-being indicator data for 2022 consists of 29 variables. The analysis method used is the principal component k-means soft constrain method. The background information data can be used as a provision to streamline the clustering algorithm by creating soft constraints which is found as the most appropriate algorithm. The results of this study indicate there are four district/city clusters in Aceh Province. The characteristics of the first cluster are that kindergarten and elementary school facilities are adequate, while the school enrollment rate needs to be improved. The characteristics of the second cluster are superior to the Gross Enrollment Rate (GER) and the population of university graduates, but still very lacking in school facilities. The third cluster is the cluster that is the center of well-being in Aceh, so this cluster is the cluster with the best well-being level. The characteristic of the fourth cluster is that it is very good in the school participation rate indicator, but it must increase early childhood school participation.
Penguatan Keuangan Pondok Pesantren: Identifikasi Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi di Dayah Mini Aceh Zulhilmi, Muhammad; Safitri, Winny Dian; Afriani, Susi; Meutia, Rachmi
JURNAL ILMIAH GEMA PERENCANA Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Gema Perencana
Publisher : POKJANAS Bekerja Sama Biro Perencanaan dan Penganggaran, Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Agama RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61860/jigp.v4i3.341

Abstract

Dayah Mini Aceh has excellent potential in boosting the economy. This can be seen in the businesses that have been developed in Dayah Mini, including fish and shrimp ponds, goats, chickens, ducks and water depots managed directly by the students. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze how much the understanding of entrepreneurship affects the economic empowerment of Pondok Pesantren. This study is quantitative research using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with a Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with a population of 30 Dayah Mini Aceh students aged 16-19 years. The data used in this study is primary data by distributing questionnaires directly. The results of this study show that entrepreneurial knowledge does not have a significant effect on the empowerment of Pondok Pesantren. This can be influenced by the age factor of the students who are still very young in making a decision; entrepreneurial ability does not have a significant effect on the economic empowerment of pesantren because the role of students as business managers is not administrative or business sustainability; entrepreneurial skills have a significant effect on the economic empowerment of pesantren-based communities; Creative and innovative in entrepreneurship has a significant effect on the economic empowerment of Pondok Pesantren. Economic empowerment in Dayah Mini must be carried out actively by improving the skills, innovation and creativity of students in developing the spirit of entrepreneurship in order to encourage the financial strengthening of Dayah Mini Aceh.
Pengaruh Pendapatan dan Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga Pada Rumah Industri Pengrajin Songket di Kabupaten Aceh Besar Marwiyati; Safitri, Winny Dian; Nabila, Syifa
Jurnal Ilmiah Basis Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Basic Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business at Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry in Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jibes.v5i2.8682

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of income and socioeconomic factors on family welfare in the home based songket weaving industry in Aceh Besar Regency. The research employs a quantitative method using primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to 30 songket weavers in Aceh Besar Regency. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling, specifically the saturated sampling (census) technique. This technique was chosen because all members of the population were included as research samples. Data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of this study indicate that income has a significant effect on family welfare in the home-based songket weaving industry in Aceh Besar Regency. Socioeconomic factors also have an influence on family welfare in the same context. Furthermore, income and socioeconomic factors simultaneously have a positive effect on family welfare among songket weaving households in Aceh Besar Regency. These findings recommend enhancing income levels and improving socioeconomic conditions to support the sustainable welfare of songket artisans’ families. Keywords: Income, Socioeconomic, Welfare, Songket Home Industry
THE IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT SPENDING, THE AMOUNT OF ZAKAT DISTRIBUTION, AND GENDER EQUALITY ON THE GINI INDEX IN ACEH Cut Amanda Syifa Zhafira; Nilam Sari; Winny Dian Safitri
Journal of Sharia Economics Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Islamic Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jose.v7i1.9243

Abstract

Regional development success is reflected not only in economic growth but also in the degree of income distribution equality. Aceh represents a unique institutional setting characterized by strong Islamic values, substantial fiscal transfers, and significant zakat potential. Nevertheless, income inequality in the province has continued to fluctuate, raising questions about the effectiveness of fiscal and Islamic redistributive instruments. This study examines the effects of government expenditure, zakat distribution, and gender equality on income inequality in Aceh, measured by the Gini index.This research employs an explanatory quantitative approach using panel data from districts and municipalities in Aceh Province during 2020–2024. Multiple linear regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) is applied to account for regional heterogeneity. The results show that government expenditure and zakat distribution have negative but statistically insignificant effects on income inequality, indicating that their redistributive roles have not yet been fully effective. In contrast, the Gender Development Index (GDI) has a negative and statistically significant effect, suggesting that improvements in gender equality contribute to reducing income disparities. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence income inequality, although the model explains a moderate proportion of its variation (R² = 0.518567). These findings underscore the importance of strengthening fiscal effectiveness, optimizing zakat governance, and promoting gender-inclusive development to achieve more equitable economic outcomes in Aceh.
PROGRAM EKONOMI PESANTREN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN SANTRI (STUDI KASUS PONDOK PESANTREN DAYAH MINI ACEH) Rayhan Juliansyah; Hafas Furqani; Winny Dian Safitri
Journal of Sharia Economics Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Islamic Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jose.v7i1.9623

Abstract

This study examines the economic programs implemented in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) and their contribution to improving the welfare of santri at Dayah Mini Aceh. The research employs a qualitative field approach using a descriptive design, with data collected through in-depth interviews and direct observation. A total of nine informants participated in the study, consisting of the pesantren leader, teachers and program managers, and santri involved in the economic activities.The findings reveal that Dayah Mini Aceh operates four primary business units—drinking water production, goat farming, fish cultivation, and poultry farming—which are managed directly by santri. The compensation system is structured around the concept of pengabdian (devotional service), whereby santri who actively manage these business units receive exemptions from monthly educational fees as a form of non-monetary compensation.The economic programs generate multidimensional benefits for santri welfare. Economically, the fee exemption reduces their financial burden. In terms of food security, santri gain access to consumption from the outputs of pesantren production activities. In addition, the programs contribute to the development of entrepreneurial competencies through direct participation in business management and production processes. Nevertheless, the implementation of these initiatives also faces several challenges, including livestock disease outbreaks, dependence on key managerial actors, and limited financial capital.This study contributes to the literature by documenting a distinctive compensation model in pesantren-based economic empowerment that integrates spiritual values with economic incentives. The findings offer empirical insights into how Islamic boarding schools can promote santri welfare through participatory management of institutional business units.