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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Qonun Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi ABDI KAMI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Muhajir Muhajir
Institut Agama Islam An-Nawawi Purworejo
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Hijriyah Calendar Perspective Islamic Law: What and How? Misbah Khusurur; Istikharoh Istikharoh; Muhammad Anis Afiqi; Muhajir Muhajir; Mickael Jordan Wirayudha
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 001 (2023): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i3.3763

Abstract

In various countries with a Muslim majority population, the use of the Hijri calendar in Islamic law has significant implications. This calendar affects legal practices such as the determination of the start of Ramadan, family law, prayer times, and religious celebrations. However, there are differing opinions and challenges in harmonizing Islamic legal provisions based on the Hijri calendar with national positive law. The purpose of this research is to identify the significance of using the Hijri calendar in the context of Islamic law and to understand how its use adapts to changes in time and globalization. The research method used is normative legal research with a legislative approach and the analysis of legal documents and legal literature to identify the use of the Hijri calendar in Islamic law. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative approach to answer research questions about the contribution of the Hijri calendar to Islamic law and its adaptation to changes in time and globalization. The results of the research show that the use of the Hijri calendar in Islamic law has significant impacts, including the determination of the start of Ramadan, influence on inheritance law, determination of prayer times, and commercial transactions. Furthermore, the Hijri calendar reflects the religious and cultural values in Muslim society, although there are challenges regarding the recognition of Islamic law in different legal contexts. This research highlights the importance of a thorough understanding of the use of the Hijri calendar in Islamic law. Additionally, the adaptation of the Hijri calendar to changes in time and globalization involves changes in determining the start of Ramadan, its use in civil law, adjustment to time zones, its role in international agreements, and dealing with conflicts with the Gregorian calendar
Praktik Jual Beli Sayur Kubis dengan Sistem Tebasan di Desa Kalitengah Kecamatan Garung Kabupaten Wonosobo Perspektif Akad Jizāf Nur Hidayatulloh; Muhajir Muhajir; Septian Fiktor Riyantoro
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 1: November 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v4i1.5966

Abstract

The practice of buying and selling cabbage vegetables using the slash system has been carried out for generations by the Muslim community in Kalitengah Village, Garung District, Wonosobo Regency. This kind of buying and selling practice is carried out naturally and is not based on knowledge of religious teachings. Researchers are interested in uncovering this phenomenon using a fiqh analysis tool, namely the jizāf contract, because the majority of the Kalitengah village community is Muslim and they must know whether their muamalah activities are in accordance with the Islamic teachings they adhere to or not. This research reveals that the practice of buying and selling cabbage using the slash system carried out by the Muslim community in Kalitengah Village, Garung District, Wonosobo Regency tends to fulfill the jizāf buying and selling agreement. Namely buying and selling which is permitted in the plural by Islamic jurisprudence scholars for objects that cause mashaqqah (difficulty) and has become a necessity for the majority of society because of the ease of doing it.
An Ideal Model of Procedural Law in The Religious Courts For Resolving Muslim Family Disputes in The Digital Era Waluyo Sudarmaji; Muhlil Musolin; Muhajir Muhajir
QONUN: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-undangan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : FASYA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/qj.v9i1.12960

Abstract

The digital transformation of the judicial system has significantly influenced procedural law in the Religious Courts, particularly in resolving Muslim family disputes. This study aims to analyze the implementation of digital-based procedural law, identify normative, technical, and sociological challenges, and formulate an ideal model of procedural law for Religious Courts in the digital era. This research employs a library research method with a qualitative approach by examining statutory regulations, scholarly literature, and previous studies. The findings indicate that digitalization through e-court and e-litigation systems developed by Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia has improved efficiency and accessibility of judicial services; however, it has not fully addressed the complexity of Muslim family disputes. The main challenges include regulatory limitations, technological infrastructure constraints, and low levels of digital literacy among the public. Based on the analysis of legal system theory, access to justice, and maqāṣid al-sharÄ«”˜ah, this study proposes an integrative ideal model of procedural law through a hybrid approach, strengthened digital evidence regulation, optimization of value-based mediation, and inclusive access to justice. This model is expected to establish a judicial system that is not only procedurally efficient but also substantively just in resolving Muslim family disputes.
Co-Authors Achmad Nursobah Ahmad Saiful Hadi Akhmad Muhaini Alifia Nadia Salsabila Fathudin Fathudin Hari Widiyanto Hasim Hasim Heni Triwahyuni Ikram Annafi Istikharoh Istikharoh Lunaraisah Lunaraisah Mickael Jordan Wirayudha Misbah Khusurur Muhammad Anis Afiqi Muhlil Musolin Nila Fadlilatul Husna Nur Hidayatulloh Saifudin Saifudin Saifudin Septian Fiktor Riyantoro Waluyo Sudarmaji