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All Journal Jurnal e-Biomedik KESMAS Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity
Rahayu H. Akili, Rahayu H.
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Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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ANALISIS KANDUNGAN TIMBAL (Pb) PADA MAKANAN JAJANAN GORENGAN DI PINGGIRAN JALAN RAYA KEC. GIRIAN KOTA BITUNG TAHUN 2021 Umar, Rizka R.; Umboh, Jootje M.L.; Akili, Rahayu H.
KESMAS Vol 10, No 5 (2021): VOLUME 10, NOMOR 5, MEI 2021
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

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Latar Belakang Penelitian: Pencemaran udara dapat memberikan dampak kepada lingkungan dan manusia, salah satunya polutan yangldikeluarkan dari proses pembakaranlbahan bakar kendaraanlbermotor ialah timbali(Pb). Timbal (Pb) merupakanisalah satu logamiberat yang sangat berbahayaibagi makhlukihidup karena bersifatlkarsinogenik dapat menyebabkanimutasi, teruraiidalam jangka waktuiyang lama dan toksisitasnya yang berubah. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui kandungan timbal pada makanan jajanan gorengan di pinggiran jalan raya Kec. Girian Kota Bitung tahun 2020. MetodeiPenelitian: Penelitianiini merupakan jenisipenelitian surveyLdeskriptif dengan ujiLlaboratorium. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu semua penjual makanan jajanan yang menjual gorengan di sepanjang jalan Kecamatan Girian Kota Bitung, dengan sampel yaitu sebanyak 20 sampel gorengan dengan jenis gorengan yaitu tahu goreng dan pisang goring, kemudian dilakukan pengujian laboratoium dengan menggunakan metode SSA (Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom). HasillPenelitian: Berdasarkan hasilipenelitian yang telah dilakukanlpada 20lsampel gorengan dilaboratorium BARISTAND menunjukan hasil 20 sampel gorengan terdapat kandungan timbal (Pb) tetapi masih dibawah standar baku mutu yang ditetapkan. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan kandungan timbal (Pb) di laboratorium pada 20 sampel gorengan yang terdiri dari pisang dan tahu goreng di Girian Kota Bitung, dengan menggunakan metode SSA (Spektrofometri Serapan Atom) menunjukkan bahwa sampel yang diteliti dibawah ambang batas sesuai dengan Peraturan Kepala BPOM RI No 23 Tahun 2017. Kata Kunci: Timbal (Pb), Makanan Jajanan Gorengan ABSTRACTResearch Background: The existence of pollution in the air can have an impact on the environment and humans, one of which is the pollutant released from the combustion process of motor vehicle fuel is lead (Pb). Lead (Pb) is a heavy metal that is very dangerous for living things because it is carcinogenic and can cause mutations, decompose over a long period of time and change its toxicity. Research Objectives: To determine the lead content in fried snacks on the outskirts of the main road, Kec. Girian City of Bitung in 2020. Research Methods: This research is a descriptive survey research with laboratory tests. The population in this study were all hawker food sellers who sold fried foods along the streets of Girian District, Bitung City, with a sample of 20 samples of fried foods, namely fried tofu and fried bananas, then laboratory testing was carried out using the AAS method (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer). Research Results: Based on the results of research conducted on 20 fried samples in the BARISTAND laboratory, the results of 20 fried samples contained lead (Pb) but were still below the established quality standards. Conclusion: Based on the results of examination of lead content (Pb) in the laboratory on 20 fried samples consisting of bananas and fried tofu in Girian, Bitung City, using the AAS method (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry) showed that the samples studied were below the threshold in accordance with the Regulation of the Head of BPOM. RI No. 23 of 2017. Keywords: Lead (Pb), fried snacks 
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN TIMBAL.(PB) DAN SENG.(ZN) PADA AIR .DAN IKAN. DI TAMBAK IKAN KECAMATAN REMBOKEN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TAHUN 2021 Jusuf, Devi Dewinta; Pinontoan, Odi Roni; Akili, Rahayu H.
KESMAS Vol 10, No 6 (2021): VOLUME 10, NOMOR 6, JUNI 2021
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

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Tambak ikan kecamatan remboken memiliki peranan penting dalam menunjang kehidupan masyarakat sekitar karena sebagai sumber makanan dan pendapatan. Aktifitas.masyarakat yang menghasilkan limbah domestik dapat menimbulkan. pencemaran serta masuknya logam berat ke lingkungan. Penelitian.ini bertujuan.untuk mengetahui .kandungan. Pb dan Zn. pada Air.dan Ikan serta.membandingkannya dengan nilai. ambang. batas yang. ditetapkan. Metode penelitian. yang digunakanadalah. survei. deskriptif. berbasis. laboratorium dengan pemeriksaan Pb dan. Zn pada Air dan. Ikan menggunakan. metode. AAS (Atomic .Absorption. Spektometri). Sampel air .dan sampel. ikan mujair(oreochormis mossambicus) diambil di. tiga .titik masing – masing sekali pengambilan. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan kandungan Pb pada air di titik 1 = 0,10 mg/l, titik 2 = 0,22 mg/l, titik 3 = 0,14 mg/l.Kandungan Pb pada ikan mujair (oreochormis mossambicus) titik 1 = 0,61 mg/kg, titik 2 = 0,75 mg/l, titik 3 = 0,71 mg/l. Kandungan Zn pada air titik 1 = 0,03 mg/l, titik 2 = 0,19 mg/l, titik 3 = 0,21 mg/l. Kandungan Zn pada ikan mujair (oreochormis mossambicus) titik 1 = 54,71 ppm, titik 2 = 107,64 ppm, titik3 = 106,54 ppm. Kandungan Pb pada air dan ikan di ketiga titik telah melebihi nilaiambang batas. Kandungan Zn pada air dan ikan di titik 1 belum melebihi nilai ambang batas, sedangkan kandungan Znpada air dan ikan di titik 2 dan titik 3 telahmelebihi ambang batas. Diharapkan masyarakat di sekitartambak ikan meningkatkan kepedulian terhadap budidaya tambak ikan untuk mengurangi pencemaranyang terjadi.Kata kunci : Pb, Zn, logam beratABSTRACTFish ponds in the Remboken sub-district have an important role in supporting the lives of the surrounding community because they are a source of food and income. Community activities that produce domestic waste can cause pollution and the entry of heavy metals into the environment. This study aims to determine the content of heavy metals Pb and Zn in water and fish and compare them with the specified threshold value. The research method used is a laboratory-based descriptive survey by examining Pb and Zn in water and fish using the AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrometry) method. Water samples and samples of tilapia fish (Oreochormis mossambicus) were taken at three points each. The results showed that the Pb content in the water at point 1 = 0.10 mg/l, point 2 = 0.22 mg/l, point 3 = 0.14 mg/l. Pb content in tilapia fish (Oreochormis mossambicus) point 1= 0.61 mg/kg, point 2 = 0.75 mg/l, point 3 = 0.71 mg/l. The content of Zn in water point 1 = 0.03 mg/l, point 2 = 0.19 mg/l, point 3 = 0.21 mg/l. Zn content in tilapia fish (Oreochormis mossambicus) point 1 = 54.71 ppm, point 2 = 107.64 ppm, point 3 = 106.54 ppm. The Pb content in water and fish at all three points has exceeded the threshold value. The Zn content in water and fish at point 1 has not exceeded the threshold value, while the Zn content in water and fish at point 2 and point 3 has exceeded the threshold. It is hoped that the people around the fish ponds will increase their awareness of fish pond cultivation to reduce the pollution that occurs.Keywords: Pb, Zn, Heavy Metal
Co-Authors ., Nurhikma Adam, Hilman Anes, Brenda Militsia Christi Rosalina Angelia, Gabriele Christy Arnold, Jhierren K. T. Bahrain, Nur Evira Anggrainy Barri, Stephanie G. Boky, Harvani B. Datu, Hesty Djamen, Intan Natasya Doda, Diana V.D. Duhupo, Dewanti Hamber, Yessita Hamzah, Wa Ode Asfah S. Harvani Boky, Harvani Hitipeuw, Michelle Regina Christanty Jehosua V.S. Sinolungan, Jehosua V.S. Jootje M. L. Umboh Jootje M.L. Umboh Joseph, Woodfrod B.S. Jusuf, Devi Dewinta Kalesaran, Angela Fitriani Clementine Kamagi, Pingkan Sara G. Kapantaow, Nova H. Karaeng, Vinne Ditniaty Kawatu, Paul A.T Kumolontang, Merry Christylia Kurusi, Fazni D. Labagow, Elisa Lakuto, Regina Sasmita Lalu, Sweeta T. Lantapon, Hastita Lasut, Dirga Simon Alvarez Latul, Jhon I. Lihu, Tutin R. Lili Winarni Bee, Lili Winarni Maddusa, Sri Seprianto Maino, Irny Evita Majampoh, Oktavia Nuryani Maleba, Sas Victor Paskalius Mandagi, Chreisye K. F. Maureen I. Punuh, Maureen I. Oddi R Pinontoan Olii, Agitha Y. Ombuh, Frianty Virginia Lidya Paul A. T. Kawatu, Paul A. T. Paul A.T. Kawatu Pinontoan, Odi Roni Pomantow, Shalom Messy Thessalonika Ponga, Fine Claudia Pricilia, Patuwo Jean Prilly, Danisarah Punuh, Maureen Irene Punuh, Maureen Irinne Ratumbanua, Fralen Julio Rianna J Sumampouw Ricky C. Sondakh Rumondor, Frity D. Sefle, Gandhy Suharno, Irma Sulaemana Engkeng, Sulaemana Suoth, Lery F. Syarifudin, Andi R. Takalamingan, Yulianti Tamamilang, Christita M. Tamawiwy, Sheila G. Tambuwun, Soviany R. Tatuwo, Ingrid Azalia Timpal, Greita M.S. Tumbage, Brenda Kimberly Tumbel, Axl Nirvana Tumiwa, Ezra Tuwongkesong, Fadillah Umar, Rizka R. Walintukan, Putri Priscila Maria Warouw, Finny Waworuntu, Zakaria Wenas, Hartfi A. Woodford B. S Joseph, Woodford B. S Woodford B. S. Joseph Woodford B.S. Joseph, Woodford B.S. Wurarah, Andreas K