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Mapping the National Insight of the Salafi Group in Indonesia Based on their Fatwa on Social Media Ridha DS, Muhammad; Afridawati, Afridawati; Iskandar, Nuzul; Mursal, Mursal
al-'adalah Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v21i2.19098

Abstract

This article provides an overview of the national insight of the Salafi group as reflected in the lectures of their figures on the YouTube platform about saluting the flag. The aim is to enrich insight into the Salafi group in Indonesia, which is often seen from only one perspective. This study uses qualitative data with a discourse analysis approach within the framework of the study of ushūl fiqh. Discourse analysis is used to examine the statements of the preachers semantically, social cognition, and social context, while ushūl fiqh analysis is used to see their legal reasoning. Data were collected using documentation techniques from videos of lectures by Salafi preachers on digital platforms that can be used as an important space to understand their national insight. This study reveals that all Salafi preachers in Indonesia are allowed to salute the flag because this theme does not fall within the realm of faith. However, they do not recommend it to be done. This attitude is different from non-Salafi preachers who advocate it because the red and white flag is part of the struggle of Islamic scholars and Muslims. Regarding legal reasoning in fiqh, these preachers try to enter the khilāfiyah fiqh (a matter of differing opinions) space and choose an opinion that allows saluting the flag. This tendency then received a positive response from the majority of netizens. This study concludes that the Salafi group in Indonesia has used an adaptation strategy approach by utilizing rhetorical skills to avoid anti-nationalism stigma.
Tradition Mulao Cucu Ayae After Marriage Contract in Sungai Liuk Village: Urf and Interactionism Approach Mayang Sari, Marsika; Zufriani, Zufriani; Iskandar, Nuzul
Alhurriyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al-hurriyah.v9i2.8613

Abstract

The Mulao Cucu Ayae Tradition is a significant ceremony in Sungai Liuk Village, Kerinci, performed after the marriage contract. This study explores the symbolic meaning of the tradition and its role in fostering social and religious values. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through interviews and observations with local traditional leaders. The findings reveal that Mulao Cucu Ayae serves as both a religious ritual and a moral guide, instilling discipline and cleanliness in the prospective couple's household. Key symbols, such as "banana dandan kelapa," play a role in enhancing personal growth and community identity. Additionally, the tradition strengthens cultural ties and interpersonal relationships within the local community. This research underscores the importance of preserving such ceremonies and contributes to a broader understanding of Indonesia's rich and diverse religious traditions.
Suku Duo Piak: Representation of Solidarity in the Wedding Feast Tradition in the Village of Semerah Fitri, Ayura Rahmadhani; Zufriani, Zufriani; Iskandar, Nuzul
Alhurriyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al-hurriyah.v10i1.9341

Abstract

In the midst of the development of the times, the tradition of mutual cooperation in wedding ceremonies is still a bond of togetherness in rural communities. This study examines the tradition of walimah in Semerah Village, which not only involves cooperation between residents, but also the practice of recording and returning donations as a way to maintain social relations. The purpose of this study is to understand how this tradition strengthens the sense of togetherness or solidarity between residents. This study uses a qualitative approach with observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. The analysis was carried out descriptively to reveal the social meaning in each stage of the event. The results of the study show that mutual cooperation and the donation system in this tradition are not only about helping, but also a way to maintain balance and strengthen relations between residents. Recording donations serves as a reminder of relationships and a form of shared social responsibility. Traditions like this are important to maintain because they are a real example of how the value of togetherness remains alive even though the times continue to change.
Penggunaan Kantong Plastik Dalam Jual Beli: Telaah Fatwa Mejelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Nomor 41 Tahun 2014 Nurdiansyah, Rifqi; Iskandar, Nuzul
Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syariah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, STAI Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) menyatakan Indonesia menghasilkan sampah 175.000 ton per hari atau setara 64 juta ton per tahun. Dari total keseluruhan sampah tersebut 15% atau setara dengan 9,6 juta ton terdiri dari sampah plastik. Peristiwa di atas membuktikan bahwa sampah plastik merupakan salah satu penyebab yang dapat merusak lingkungan. Namun demikian, besarnya sampah yang dihasilkan hendaknya membuat masyarakat sadar untuk tidak menggunakan plastik secara berlebihan dan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Satu di antara pemasok sampah plastik terbesar adalah melalui proses jual beli. Oleh karena itu, menumbuhkan kesadaran ekologis menjadi urgen untuk dilakukan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesadaran ekologis yang dimiliki oleh pedagang dan pembeli serta untuk mengetahui penggunaan kantong plastik dalam jual beli fatwa MUI. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Artikel ini bersifat penelitian pustaka. Data-data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari sumber-sumber pustaka seperti buku, artikel ilmiah, website internet, laporan penelitian, peraturan pemerintah, Undang-Undang, dan lain sebagainya. Selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif Miles dkk. Yaitu kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap Muslim memiliki kewajiban untuk menjaga kebersihan lingkungan, memanfaatkan barang yang masih dapat dipergunakan guna menciptakan kemaslahatan dan menghindari keburukan. Membuang sampah sembarangan dan membuang barang yang masih dapat dimanfaatkan, baik atas kepentingan pribadi maupun orang lain status hukumnya haram
Negosiasi Adat dan Administrasi Perkawinan dalam Pengurusan Pengantar Nikah di Sungai Penuh Lubis, Yumna Sakinah; Iskandar, Nuzul; Yusra, Hannilfi
USRATY : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Editions July-December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/usraty.v1i2.7583

Abstract

Artikel ini dimaksudkan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Perkawinan bernegosiasi dengan aturan-aturan adat dalam suatu komunitas masyarakat. Lazim dipahami bahwa pelaksanaan suatu hukum positif tidak serta merta terlaksana tanpa berdinamika dengan konteks sosial-kultural di mana ia berada, terlebih jika objek yang diatur tersebut sudah diatur terlebih dahulu dengan norma adat yang lebih lokalitstik. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengisi celah kekosongan penelitian dalam menjelaskan bagaimana hukum positif memberikan pengaruh terhadap praktik perkawinan yang sudah lama dipraktikkan masyarakat, serta bagaimana norma-norma adat mempengaruhi pelaksanaan norma hukum positif. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan grounded theory dengan mengandalkan data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen, sedangkan lokasi penelitian adalah salah satu kecamatan di wilayah Kota Sungai Penuh, Jambi. Artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Kota Sungai Penuh tidak merasa keberatan dengan ditambahkan syarat dalam prosedur registrasi nikah di Kantor Urusan Agama, yaitu harus mendapat persetujuan tertulis dari tokoh adat yang disebut tengganai walaupun syarat itu tidak tertera secara formal dalam dokumen Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan peraturan turunannya. Justru masyarakat menerima tambahan aturan ini sebagai bentuk sinergi yang baik antara aturan negara, aturan agama, dan aturan adat.This article aims to elucidate how the implementation of the Marriage Law negotiates with customary rules within a community. It is commonly understood that the implementation of positive law does not occur in isolation but dynamically interacts with the socio-cultural context in which it operates, especially when the subject matter is already regulated by more localized customary norms. This article seeks to fill a research gap in explaining how positive law influences long-standing marriage practices within a community and how customary norms impact the implementation of positive legal norms. The study employs a grounded theory approach, relying on data obtained through interviews, observations, and document analysis, conducted in one of the sub-districts in the city of Sungai Penuh, Jambi. The article demonstrates that the community in Sungai Penuh does not object to additional requirements in the marriage registration procedure at the Office of Religious Affairs, namely obtaining written approval from a customary figure known as tengganai, even though this requirement is not formally stipulated in the Marriage Law and its derivative regulations. Instead, the community perceives this additional rule as a form of synergistic collaboration between state, religious, and customary regulations.