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All Journal Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati BERITA BIOLOGI JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA ZOO INDONESIA Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL)

Maharadatunkamsi Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi

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Author-ID : 596095

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Public Health Other

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STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MAMALIA DI CAGAR ALAM LEUWEUNG SANCANG, KABUPATEN GARUT, JAWA BARAT Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi; Prakarsa, Tatag Bagus Putra; Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 24, No 1 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (671.34 KB)

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan kekayaan keanekaragaman hayati yang melimpah. Untuk menjamin kelestarian keanekaragaman hayati Indonesia berbagai upaya telah ditempuh, antara lain dengan ditetapkannya berbagai kawasan konservasi. Salah satunya adalah Cagar Alam Leuweung Sancang yang secara administrasi termasuk dalam wilayah Kecamatan Cibalong, Kabupaten Garut, Jawa Barat. Untuk mengelola kawasan Cagar Alam Leuweung Sancang diperlukan berbagai informasi, termasuk data akurat tentang komunitas mamalia di berbagai habitat di dalamnya. Oleh karena itu telah dilakukan penelitian untuk melengkapi kebutuhan akan data dasar sebaran mamalia di berbagai habitat dalam cagar alam ini. Kombinasi antara pengamatan langsung dan penangkapan di hutan primer Sancang Timur, hutan sekunder Cijeruk dan belukar Mas Sigit berhasil mencatat sebanyak 21 jenis mamalia. Indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener untuk ketiga plot pengamatan adalah 2,02 (Mas Sigit), 2,66 (Sancang Timur) dan 3,04 (Cijeruk). Rata-rata indeks similaritas Jaccard adalah 32% menunjukkan tingkat similaritas yang rendah di antara ketiga plot pengamatan. Analisis kluster berdasarkan keberadaan jenis mamalia pada setiap plot pengamatan dan sebaran jenis mamalia menunjukkan konsistensi adanya

THE DIVERSITY OF SMALL MAMMALS AT THE BUFFER ZONE OF MOUNT SLAMET, CENTRAL JAVA Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 23, No 1 (2014): Juli 2014
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

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ÃÂ A study was conducted by a combination of collecting the animals and direct observation in order to define small mammals community in surrounding buffer zone of Mount Slamet at Curug Cipendok and Banjarsari. The small mammals community at the surveyed areas was described by using Shannon- Wiener index of diversity and Simpson index of dominance. Results indicating that Curug Cipendok had higher small mammals diversity and lower level of dominance of certain species compare to Banjarsari.

Pengaruh Habitat dan Ketinggian Tempat Terhadap Sebaran Kelelawar di Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai, Jawa Barat Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 8, No 2 (2012): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Effect of habitat and altitudinal changes on the distribution of bats in Gunung Ciremai National Park, West Jawa. We investigated the bat community in its density and diversity between primary forest, secondary forest, shrub and pines in Gunung Ciremai National Park. This paper discuss the impact of these nature changes on the bat community along this national park. Our data showed a relationship between distribution of each bat species with habitat changes andaltitudinal gradients between 500-600 and 1100-2100 m above sea level. The distribution of bats according to their habitat and altitude in this study is parallel with some other previous studies. The results indicated that both habitat and altitidinal differences are important factors in influencing the distribution of each bat species. Although forest and disturbed areas provide food and shelter for support many of these bats species, it is urgent to maintain and improve the quality of the forests in this important national park.Keywords: Gunung Ciremai, bats, forests, disturbed areas, altitudinal.

Profil Mamalia Kecil Gunung Slamet Jawa Tengah Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 7, No 1 (2011): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

ABSTRACTProfile of Small mammals from Gunung Slamet, Central Jawa. Research of small mammals atGunung Slamet, Central Jawa was conducted. Three types of habitats as representation ofprimary forest, secondary forest and plantation were examined at Kalipagu, Kaliwadas andBambangan in order to record its small mammals biodiversity. Combination of trapping anddirect observation recorded 31 species of small mammals from the areas observed. Shannon-Wiener index was the highest in secondary forest (3.8) compared to primary forest (3.6) andplantation (3.4). The results indicated that most small mammals of Gunung Slamet use secondaryforest for their home range. However data on microchiropterans that were more frequentlyrecorded in plantations indicated that agricultural plants were their primary foraging areas. Onthe other hand, most of small mammals species were rely on both secondary forest and primaryforest as an important food resources. The dendogram resulting from cluster analysis wasconcordant with this view. Primary forest and secondary forest clustered closely together,while plantation was recognized as a distinct group.Key words: Small mammals, Gunung Slamet, biodiversity, habitat.

Komunitas Mamalia Kecil Di Berbagai Habitat Pada Jalur Apuy dan Linggarjati Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi; Maryati, Maryati
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 4, No 5 (2008): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

ABSTRACTSmall mammal community in various habitats at Apuy track and Linggarjati trackof Gunung Ciremai National Park. Distribution of small mammals at Apuy track(west slope) and Linggarjati track (east slope) of Gunung Ciremai National Park arecorrelated with their habitats. Traps, mist nets and observational methods were conductedto record small mammals from seven different habitats. To interpret such patterns, weconducted cluster analysis based on Jaccard index of similarity resulting five distinctgroups. Species diversity for each habitat differs significantly indicating great diversitydifferences between habitats. Common species appear to occupy disturbed area alongthe habitats examined, where as rare species tend to associate with more distinctivehabitat types. The results seem to suggest that forest may still consitute an substantialcomponent for the preservation of small mammals.Key words: ciremai, small mammals, habitat, distribution, zoning.

Variasi Genetika Kelelawar Genus Aethalops (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) di Indonesia: Tinjauan dari Gen 12SrRNA pada DNA Mitokondria Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi; Zein, M. Syamsul Arifin
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 4, No 2 (2006): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

ABSTRACTGenetic Variation of Bat in the Genus Aethalops (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) fromIndonesia: Analysis of 12SrRNA Gene of Mitochondria1 DNA. We report a geneticvariation on 12SrRNA gene to investigate haplotype and nucleotide diversity, as well aspopulation structure of bats in the genus Aethalops. Samples consisted of 21 individualsfrom 7 populations of 5 islands (Sumatra, Jawa, Kalimantan, Bali and Lombok) coveringall islands distribution of this genus in Indonesia. Total DNA was extracted from livertissues. Fragment 12SrRNA gene region of the mitochondria1 DNA were amplified byPolymerase Chain Reaction usingprimers of L 1091 and H 1478. Nucleotide sequenceswere determined to investigate genetic variation of this genus. Results indicated thatfrom 294 bp nucleotide sequences, 33 polymorphic sites with 13 haplotypes were foundamong 7 populations.Key Words: Variation, Bat, Aethalops , Chiroptera, Indonesia, 12SrRNAmitochondrial.

Small Mammals Diversity in Kawah Ratu Resort, Mount Salak, West Jawa, Indonesia Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 8, No 1 (2012): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v8i1.3073

Keanekaragaman Mamalia Kecil di Resor Kawah Ratu, Gunung Salak, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Dalam rangka inventarisasi sumber daya hayati, telah dilakukan penelitian keanekaragaman mamalia kecil di kawasan Resor Kawah Ratu, Gunung Salak, Jawa Barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan jenis-jenis hewan mamalia kecil yang dapat dipakai sebagai masukan dalam rangka pengelolaan kawasan konservasi ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara penangkapan menggunakan perangkap dan jaring kabut, serta observasi langsung pada tiga habitat utama yaitu hutan primer, hutan sekunder dan kawasan yang terganggu. Pengamatanpada masing-masing habitat dilakukan selama 4 hari. Sebanyak 60 perangkap kawat dan 20 ember jebakan sumuran digunakan untuk menginventarisasi hewan mamalia kecil darat. Empat buah jaring kabut digunakan untuk mengamati mamalia yang bergerak melalui udara. Dalam survei ini berhasil didokumentasikan sebanyak 179 ekor mamalia kecil yang terdiri dari 14 jenis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hutan primer mempunyai komponen penyusunkomunitas mamalia kecil yang berbeda dari kawasan terganggu dan hutan sekunder. Sedangkan habitat dengan tingkat keanekaragaman tinggi dijumpai pada kawasan terganggu dan hutan sekunder. Hal ini diduga karena kedua habitat ini menyediakan variasi pakan yang lebih beragam dibanding hutan primer.Kata kunci: keanekaragaman, mamalia kecil, hutan, kawasan terganggu

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ALTITUDINAL CHANGES AND DISTRIBUTI OF RATS : A PRELIMINARY STUDY FROM GUNUNG BOTOL GUNUNG HALIMUN NATIONAL PARK Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 5, No 6 (2001)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

A study on the distribution and abundance of high mountain rat was carried out at Gunung Botol, Gunung Halimun National Park.Observation was conducted at three stations located at the mountain top, middle and foot of the mountain.The results indicated that four species of rat were recorded from Gunung Botol, namely Maxomys bartelsii,Niviventer lepturus, Niviventer fulvescens and Niviventer cremoriventer.Our data showed a relationship between number of individuals observed of each species with altitudinal gradients.While estimation of murid rodent population between altitudinal changes indicated there was no differences between the stations observed. An analysis was conducted to investigate any possible association between rat abundance against environment factors that could associate with altitude.The results indicated that ground covering and tree circumference, as well as interspecific competition seemed to be important factors in influencing the differences in distribution of each rat species.

HUBUNGAN SEBARAN MAMALIA KECIL DENGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DI HULU DAS CITANDUY, JAWA BARAT Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 18, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Citanduy watershed is one of major watersheds in Java that located through north to south covering four regencies, these are: Ciamis, Tasikmalaya, Garut and Cilacap. As a consequences of environmental changes, this watershed that covering an are about 473.967 ha has faced in deterioration on its roles. This research was aimed to study on the distribution of small mammals at the upper of Citanduy watershed according to their habitat and altitudinal changes. Results indicated that 20 species of small mammals clustered in three groups of habitat. Group 1 consisted of small mammals that occupied the habitat of mixed pines-calliandra. Group 2 comprised of small mammals lived at secondary forest, bambu plantation, and mixed secondary forest-bamboo; and group 3 were mainly occupied shrub. In addtion, an altitude was also affected the distribution of small mammals in the area surveyed. The results of this study are to be used as a basic information that describe the quality of upper Citanduy watershed.

Keragaman Jenis Mamalia Kecil di Toraut, Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone Sulawesi Maharadatunkamsi, Maharadatunkamsi
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 11, No 1 (2006): February 2006
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Penelitian ini merupakan kegiatan inventarisasi mamalia kecil di Toraut, Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone,SulawesiUtara. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengamatan diversitas mamalia kecil pada dua habitat utama yaitu hutan dan perkebunan, yang masing-masing diamati selama enam hari. Empat puluh perangkap kawat digunakan untuk mendokumentasi jenis-jenis tikus dan empat buah jaring kabut untuk kelelawar, serta pengamatan langsung di lapangan. Dalam penelitian ini dapat didokumentasikan sebanyak 129 ekor mamalia kecil yang terdiri dari 12 jenis.Limajenis di antaranya endemikSulawesidan tiga jenis mempunyai status konservasi dari IUCN.

Co-Authors A. Suyanto, A. Anang S. Achmadi, Anang S. Atikah, Tika Dewi Budhy Kurniawan D. J. KITCHENER, D. J. Galuh Tresnani Ibnu Maryanto ISLAMUL HADI Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih Martua H. Sinaga, Martua H. Maryati Maryati Muhammad Rijal Alfian Nurlaila Mubarokah Nurul Inayah Sadewo, Imran Sigit Wiantoro, Sigit Supardiono, Supardiono Tatag Bagus Putra Prakarsa Yuliadi Zamroni Zein, M. Syamsul Arifin Zein, M. Syamsul Arifin

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