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All Journal Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan Journal of Community Service in Science and Engineering Abdimas Terapan: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan Jingler: Jurnal Teknik Pengolahan Pertanian
Hanifah Khairiah
Program Studi Teknik Pengolahan Sawit, Politeknik Kampar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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PKM Kelompok Tani Sawit “KUD Kampar” Desa Kampa, Riau Khairiah, Hanifah; Fatmayati Fatmayati; Nina Veronika; Anna Dhora; Antonius J Sihotang; Nur Ama Deli
ABDIMAS TERAPAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember: ABDIMAS TERAPAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/abdimasterapan.v1i2.416

Abstract

Oil palm is a plantation commodity that has a strategic role in Indonesia's economic development. The development of the palm oil industry in Indonesia is inseparable from the role of planting materials used by oil palm plantation farmers. Superior oil palm seedlings are the basic capital to achieve high productivity and quality of palm oil. The use of illegal or careless seedlings can cause a decrease in productivity of up to 50%. In contrast, by using superior quality oil palm seedlings, stable production levels can be guaranteed for 25 years, hence the type and quality of seedlings is a major concern. This community service related to superior seedling selection strategies in order to increase national oil palm productivity was carried out at KUD Kampar. KUD Kampar oversees 20 farmer groups of oil palm farmers in Kampar district, so that through this service it is hoped that the PKM Polytechnic Kampar Team can be a means for oil palm farmers in Kampar Regency to get correct and accurate information about superior oil palm seeds and be able to increase the productivity of the oil palm plantations owned by KUD Kampar farmer groups.
Edukasi Tentang Identifikasi Dan Pengendalian Hama Dan Penyakit Tanaman Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Pestisida Nabati Di Desa Bangun Sari, Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Hilir, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau Razita Hariani; Anna Dhora; Ellani Patitis; Nofrifaldi Nofrifaldi; Ardiansyah Hamid; Hanifah Khairiah; Sri Wahyuni
ABDIMAS TERAPAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember: ABDIMAS TERAPAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/abdimasterapan.v1i2.431

Abstract

Bangun Sari Village is a village in Kampar Kiri Hilir District. Judging from its geographical location, Bangun Sari Village has great potential for development as an oil palm plantation business. Behind its potential, there are disturbances that can reduce oil palm productivity, namely plant pest organisms. One of the caterpillars that eat oil palm leaves is the fire caterpillar (setora nitens). Fire caterpillar attacks are generally treated by using synthetic chemical pesticides. However, the use of synthetic chemical pesticides can have negative effects. The best solution to overcome this is to use vegetable pesticides. Many plants can be used as raw materials for vegetable pesticides, such as babadotan plants, lemongrass leaves, neem leaves and others. Based on surveys and interview results, the PKM team received information that the community had no knowledge of identifying and controlling plant pests and diseases. Therefore, pest and disease control must be right on target and carried out with good and correct procedures. Control measures are expected to increase palm oil production and productivity.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Bimbingan dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Legum Cover Crop Mucuna bracteata untuk Pengendalian Gulma dan Peningkatan Hara Tanah pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Veronika, Nina; Hanifah Khairiah; Antonius J Sihotang; Fatmayati Fatmayati; Nur Ama Deli
ABDIMAS TERAPAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember: ABDIMAS TERAPAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/abdimasterapan.v1i2.600

Abstract

Weed control in oil palm plants is very necessary because it can cause losses both directly and indirectly. Kampar Polytechnic's partner in this PKM activity is the Pancuran Gading Village Office which is the Village Government that leads the implementation of Village development, development of Village community, and empowerment of Village communities, the majority of whom are oil palm farmers. So far, oil palm farmers prefer to use herbicides to control weeds. The impact of using herbicides is that it is not environmentally friendly and tends to increase maintenance costs because the price of herbicides is increasing every year. One solution that can be used is the use of the legume cover crop (LCC) Mucuna bracteata. Apart from functioning to suppress weed growth, LCC also plays a role in increasing soil fertility. With this community service activity, it is hoped that oil palm farmers will be able to cultivate Mucuna bracteata well in order to control weeds on oil palm plantations. In this way, dependence on herbicides can be reduced and oil palm maintenance costs can become more economical.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Kelapa Sawit Menjadi Pupuk Semi Organik Bagi Siswa Jurusan Agribisnis Tanaman Perkebunan SMKN 1 Kuok Nina Veronika; Fatmayati Fatmayati; Hanifah Khairiah; Nur Ama Deli; Antonius J Sihotang; Boris Kaido
ABDIMAS TERAPAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Desember: ABDIMAS TERAPAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/abdimasterapan.v2i2.761

Abstract

In 2023, Riau's oil palm plantation area with cultivation status will reach 3.5 million hectares with palm oil production reaching 9.06 million tons (Ministry of Agriculture, 2023). This figure makes Riau Province the largest palm oil center province in Indonesia. As the area of oil palm plantations increases, palm oil waste will be produced consisting of empty bunches, fronds, shells and fiber. This palm oil waste can pollute the environment in water and soil and can also threaten biodiversity. One use of palm oil waste is compost. Organic fertilizer (compost) is the final and/or intermediate result of changes or decomposition of plant and animal parts and remains, for example cake, guano, bone meal, livestock waste and so on (Ege et al., 2018). The objectives of this PKM are given to students of SMKN 1 Kuok, namely 1) providing early knowledge about the use of palm oil waste, 2) understanding how to make compost from palm oil waste, and 3) socializing the facilities and infrastructure available at Kampar Polytechnic . Large land and facilities for making compost fertilizer are not available in the ATP department of SMKN 1 Kuok. So with this training in making compost fertilizer, we can overcome the problem of places and practicum areas that are not available at SMKN 1 Kuok.
Pengaruh Suhu Fraksinasi terhadap Mutu Red Palm Oil Khairiah, Hanifah
JINGLER : Jurnal Teknik Pengolahan Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juni : JINGLER : Jurnal Teknik Pengolahan Pertanian
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/jingler.v3i1.1051

Abstract

Red Palm Oil (RPO) is one of the edible oil products derived from palm oil that retains its carotene content. Carotene is an important compound for the human body, as it functions as a provitamin A and also acts as a natural antioxidant. The production of RPO involves several stages, one of which is the fractionation process. This process is carried out to separate the liquid fraction (olein) from the solid fraction (stearin). If fractionation is not performed properly, a significant amount of stearin may remain in the RPO, causing the oil to become cloudy or solidify easily at temperatures below 25°C, including at room temperature. To date, literature examining the relationship between fractionation and the quality of RPO remains limited. Therefore, this study was conducted by varying the fractionation temperatures of RPO at 10°C, 15°C, 20°C, and 25°C. The purpose of these variations is to determine the optimal temperature for the fractionation process in order to produce high-quality RPO. The quality parameters of RPO analyzed in this study include: Free fatty acid (FFA) content, Moisture content, Carotenoid level, Iodine value, and Pelican oil.
Penyuluhan Tentang Efek Samping Bahan Kimia Sintesis Bagi Kesehatan Fatmayati Fatmayati; Nina Veronika; Sri Wahyuni; Nur Asma Deli; Hanifah Khairiah
ABDIMAS TERAPAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juni: ABDIMAS TERAPAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/abdimasterapan.v3i1.1018

Abstract

The advancement of science and technology has led to various innovations, one of which is the production of synthetic chemicals widely used by industries and communities. Synthetic chemicals have a longer durability and more stable properties compared to natural chemicals; however, excessive use can negatively impact health. Society, especially housewives, needs to have adequate knowledge to use synthetic chemicals wisely, particularly in food products. In RT 09 – RW 08, Kelurahan Bangkinang, Kabupaten Kampar, the Community Service Team (PkM) from the Palm Processing Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Kampar, conducted a counseling and interactive discussion activity attended by 17 women members of the PKK Team. The method combined material delivery and discussion to enhance understanding of the effects of synthetic chemicals and their differences from organic chemicals. Evaluation results from questionnaires showed an increase in participants’ knowledge and awareness, as well as high enthusiasm to continue similar activities sustainably. This activity contributes to strengthening the role of mothers in creating healthy families through the safe and wise use of chemicals.
Pemberdayaan PKK Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Dalam Inovasi Produksi Minyak Makan Merah Sebagai Pencegahan Stunting Ridwan, M; Veronika, Nina; Yelmi, Harmi; Khairiah, Hanifah; Sihotang, Antonius Jumadi
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/yy15gz69

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi serius yang masih tinggi di Indonesia, termasuk di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir dengan prevalensi 18,8%, lebih tinggi dibandingkan target nasional 14% pada tahun 2024 (Kemenkes RI, 2021). Kondisi ini berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan kognitif, dan produktivitas anak di masa depan (WHO, 2020). Salah satu intervensi gizi potensial adalah pemanfaatan minyak makan merah, produk olahan dari minyak sawit mentah yang kaya β-karoten sebagai provitamin A dan vitamin E, terbukti mengurangi risiko kekurangan vitamin A dan meningkatkan kadar retinol serum (Dong et al., 2017). Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minyak makan merah dengan kandungan karoten ≥380 ppm efektif dalam mencegah stunting pada anak usia dini (Khairiah & Sihotang, 2024). Program pengabdian ini melibatkan Tim Penggerak Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir sebagai mitra strategis yang memiliki peran penting dalam edukasi gizi keluarga. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan meningkatkan keterampilan kader dalam memproduksi minyak makan merah skala rumah tangga, memperluas pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gizi seimbang, serta membuka peluang usaha baru. Kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi prototipe, serta pendampingan. Jumlah peserta mencapai 72 orang (kader TP PKK dan tenaga puskesmas). Uji mutu awal menunjukkan kadar karoten minyak makan merah sebesar 420 ppm, melebihi ambang minimal 380 ppm. Evaluasi kuisioner menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman manfaat (+44%), peningkatan pengetahuan teknis (rata-rata 78%), mitra yang telah mencoba prototipe meningkat dari ±20% menjadi 68% (+48%), kemudahan penggunaan dari ±30% menjadi 76% (+46%), dan ketersediaan bahan baku meningkat (+22%). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan kader dalam produksi minyak, kesadaran gizi masyarakat, serta munculnya peluang usaha baru berbasis minyak makan merah. Program ini mendukung pencapaian SDGs, Indikator Kinerja Utama Perguruan Tinggi, serta Perpres No. 72 Tahun 2021 tentang percepatan penurunan stunting Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui inovasi berbasis komoditas lokal mampu memberikan dampak positif terhadap kesehatan, ekonomi, dan kesejahteraan keluarga
Pemanfaatan Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit untuk Pemurnian Minyak Goreng Bekas Khairiah, Hanifah; Fatmayati, Fatmayati; Dhora, Anna
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.24720

Abstract

The solid wastes of palm oil are palm shell and boiler ash which can be used as adsorbents. Adsorbent is a solid substance that an adsorption process which is used for the refining process of used cooking oil. Used cooking oil is oil derived from leftover cooking oil which has a higher saturated fatty acid content than new vegetable oil. This study aims to determine the process of making adsorbents, the process of refining used cooking oil, and the effect of adsorbent variations on the purification of used cooking oil. This research was carried out with the adsorption process, adding 15% of the adsorbent variation. The process of making the adsorbent was carried out by dehydration, carbonization at 6000C, and activation with 3% HCl for 24 hours. The results of the optimum adsorbent variation were 100% palm shell adsorbent with the results of analysis on used cooking oil after adsorption, namely: 0.05% water content, 0.58% ALB content, and 1.7 mgO2/100g peroxide number.
Produksi Biodiesel Dari Minyak Goreng Bekas Menggunakan Katalis Abu Tandan Kosong Sawit Deli, Nur Asma; Sihotang, Antonius Jumadi; Khairiah, Hanifah
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i1.24735

Abstract

Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel made from renewable materials such as vegetable and animal sources. Used cooking oil is waste cooking oil that is often found in households, very easy to obtain and always available all the time. Used cooking oil can be used as raw material for making biodiesel because it contains triglycerides through a transesterification process with the addition of a base catalyst, one of which is the ash of empty palm fruit bunches. This research aims to determine the effect of adding ash from empty palm fruit bunches on making biodiesel from used cooking oil. The method used in this research is transesterification with the addition of a catalyst of empty palm fruit bunch ash varied at concentrations of 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% with a mole ratio of 1: 6 (oil: methanol). The tests on the biodiesel produced consist of acid number, viscosity and density.
Penyuluhan Manfaat Produk Turunan Sawit Bagi Kesehatan Bagi Siswa Kelas X di SMAN 1 Kuok, Kampar Fatmayati Fatmayati; Nina Veronika; Sri Wahyuni; Nur Asma Deli; Hanifah Khairiah; Antonius Jumadi Sihotang; Umar Linggom; Ivan Fadhillah
ABDIMAS TERAPAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Desember: ABDIMAS TERAPAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/abdimasterapan.v3i2.1258

Abstract

This Community Service (PkM) activity aimed to enhance the knowledge of 10th-grade students at SMAN 1 Kuok, Kampar Regency, regarding the sustainable palm oil industry, palm oil processing, and the health benefits of its derivative products, especially red palm oil. The background of the activity was the students' lack of knowledge about palm oil and its derivatives, despite living in a palm oil plantation hub. The implementation methods included a location survey and needs analysis, knowledge and technology transfer, active partner participation, interactive counseling, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test. The results showed high enthusiasm from the participants. Questionnaire-based evaluation revealed that the activity was considered highly beneficial and successfully improved students' understanding of palm oil, its derivative products, and their health benefits. It was concluded that this PkM activity was effective in increasing students' knowledge and is expected to encourage their role as agents of change in supporting the sustainable palm oil industry in their region.
Co-Authors Anna Dhora Antonius J Sihotang Antonius Jumadi Sihotang Antonius Sihotang Ardiansyah Hamid Boris Kaido Dhora, Anna Ellani Patitis Fatmayati Fatmayati Ivan Fadhillah Linggom, Umar Muhammad Ridwan Nofrifaldi Nofrifaldi Nur Ama Deli Nur Asma Deli Razita Hariani Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Umar Linggom Yelmi, Harmi