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LegaL Position and Authority of Acting RegionaL Heads Bakri, Riani; Jeddawi, Murtir
Jurnal Pallangga Praja (JPP) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri Kampus Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61076/jpp.v6i1.4349

Abstract

The policy of simultaneously electing regional heads in 2024, both governors, regents and Mayors, has the implication that there will be many vacant regional head positions in 2022 and 2023. the essence of government in a welfare state, from protecting the community, it is also the realization of the functions of government, service and development. , regulation and empowerment, and the realization of the function not be give over eventhoght a position is vacant. the Positions are permanent and have authority, so that each position must always be filled by a permanent (definitive) or temporary position holder known as the Acting Regional Head. From philosophical analysis, theories and norms, it is concluded that permanent officials have the same legal position as temporary officials as well as the authority attached to that position. What is different is that the use of an official’s authority is strictly limited and regulated with the aim of the authority not being misused, including impartiality when there are certain contestations such as elections. With the strict use of the authority of acting regional heads, the opportunity for abuse of authority is very small. in addition, the position of an appointed official also weakens his bargaining position for inappropriate use of authority.
Dynamics of Regional Government Policy Bakri, Riani; Jeddawi, Murtir; Utami, Fadilah Reski; Husain, Muh. Fahril
Jurnal Pallangga Praja (JPP) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri Kampus Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61076/jpp.v6i2.4980

Abstract

Local autonomy, basicly is one of great issues of the unitary state. One side, maintaining unitary state of Indonesia, it’an absolute thing with sentralisation policy. But the other side, desentralisation is a need too based on Indonesian constitution. In experiences of government of Indonesia history, there were many of public policies of local autonomy have been determined. Those policies were arrange dynamic issue which being conflict each other. The public policies were emphasized main issue at that time as local autonomy legal politics, so that the content of those public policies were variously about local government.
Utilization of Law Against Conflicting Public Policies Bakri, Riani; Jeddawi, Murtir; Husain, Muh. Fachril; Utami, Fadilah Risqi
Jurnal Pallangga Praja (JPP) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri Kampus Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61076/jpp.v7i1.5373

Abstract

Good and qualified public policies can be sued, let alone public policies that actually cause harm to the community. This paper aims to analyze public policies (legislation) that conflict with each other, even though the public policies (legislation) in question have not been revoked. This paper uses a library research method by identifying relevant literature sources, including books, academic journals, and policy documents that discuss the relationship between law and public policy. Analysis is carried out on the sources that have been collected to understand how law can function as a tool to resolve conflicts in public policy. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia as a country of law based on Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, every government action by the government is always based on (written) law and norms that apply at a certain time and place. However, in the implementation of the government as an implication of the written legal regulation regime, sometimes there is a conflict between one legal regulation and another, either lower legal regulations against higher legal regulations or between equal legal regulations, to overcome the lack of legal basis for public service, the application of the principle of derogation becomes a legal instrument to provide legal certainty.
DIALEKTIKA KEMISKINAN DENGAN DESENTRALISASI FISKAL PEMERINTAH PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT DAYA Jeddawi, Murtir; Rossad, Anwar; Rahman, Abdul; Faisal, Muhamad; Jamaruddin, Jamaruddin
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Widya Praja Vol 51 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Pengkajian Strategi Pemerintahan (LRPSP), Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri (IPDN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jipwp.v51i2.6054

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis kemiskinan di tengah desentralisasi fiskal di Papua Barat Daya serta kontribusi program pengentasan kemiskinan. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, data dianalisis menggunakan reduksi, display, dan verifikasi (Miles, Huberman, & Saldana, 2014). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan desentralisasi fiskal belum mampu menurunkan kemiskinan secara signifikan. Pada tahun 2023, realisasi pendapatan transfer sebesar Rp2,79 triliun hanya menurunkan angka kemiskinan sebesar 0,67% (dari 105.150 jiwa pada 2022 menjadi 104.440 jiwa). Penyebabnya adalah dominasi tradisi lokal dalam pengeluaran masyarakat dan alokasi belanja yang belum optimal dalam menyentuh kebutuhan dasar masyarakat miskin. Temuan ini sejalan dengan Williams et al. (2018) bahwa dampak desentralisasi fiskal terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan tidak bersifat langsung. Program pengentasan kemiskinan yang dijalankan antara lain: Perlindungan Jaminan Hari Tua (Paitua) untuk lansia, Pemberdayaan Pemuda Daerah (Papeda) bagi pengangguran muda, Jaminan Seribu Hari Kehidupan (Jambu Hidup) bagi ibu hamil dan balita, Beasiswa Generasi Emas (Gemas) untuk pendidikan dasar hingga menengah, Pendidikan Dokter (Prodikter) mencetak tenaga kesehatan lokal, serta Sekolah Sepanjang Hari (SSH) yang memperpanjang waktu belajar siswa. Implikasi kebijakannya adalah perlunya penguatan sinergi antara pemerintah daerah dan masyarakat adat agar program pengentasan kemiskinan lebih tepat sasaran dan selaras dengan nilai lokal. Kata Kunci: angka kemiskinan, desentralisasi fiskal, tradisi budaya Papua, program pemerintah daerah