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PERSEPSI CIVITAS AKADEMIKA TENTANG LGBT DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA SERTA UPAYA DALAM MENANGKAL PERTUMBUHANNYA DI LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS Novianti, Linda; Rahmadika, Sarah; Rahayu, Wati
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Family Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v5i1.34000

Abstract

AbstractThis research aims to determine the perception of the academic community towards LGBT in the campus environment, LGBT from the perspective of Islamic Law and Human Rights, as well as efforts to prevent the growth of LGBT in the campus environment. The method used in this research is qualitative, with data collection techniques through interviews and literature studies from relevant books, laws and articles. The research results show a diversity of views among the academic community towards LGBT. These diverse perceptions affect social relations in the campus environment and create challenges in achieving inclusivity. As for Islamic law, same-sex relationships are considered to violate religious norms based on the interpretation of the verses of the Koran and al-Hadith. Meanwhile, from a human rights perspective in Indonesia, LGBT people have their human rights protected, including the right to health, as regulated in Article 25 of the UDHR. However, it should be noted that protecting the human rights of LGBT people is not always related to the recognition or legalization of sexual orientations that are considered deviant. This perspective is reflected in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. Then, efforts to prevent the growth of LGBT in the campus environment can be carried out through seminars, campaigns regarding the impact of LGBT, as well as building collaboration with NGOs to formulate firm policies regarding the negative impact of LGBT.
Integrating the Maqasid Shariah and Green Constitution Approaches in Addressing Illegal Investment: An Analysis of the Dynamics of National Legal Reform Novianti, Linda; Setiawati, Liya; Rahmadika, Sarah; Nurrohmat, Asep Gema
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v5i4.49175

Abstract

This study examines the integration of Maqashid Shariah and the Green Constitution as a conceptual framework for reforming Indonesia’s legal system in response to the growing threat of illicit investment. Utilizing a normative-juridical approach and a descriptive qualitative method, the research is based on primary sources including statutory regulations and constitutional provisions, as well as secondary materials such as Islamic jurisprudence, academic journals, and legal documents. The findings demonstrate that reactive legal enforcement alone is insufficient to combat the complexity of investment-related fraud. The principle of ḥifẓ al-māl in Maqashid Shariah highlights the ethical imperative to protect wealth proactively, advocating for transparency, equity, and distributive justice in financial regulation. Simultaneously, the Green Constitution anchors environmental sustainability and social justice as constitutional obligations, emphasizing the role of law in safeguarding both present and future generations from systemic economic harm. Together, these two frameworks form a transdisciplinary legal model that transcends legal formalism by incorporating moral, spiritual, and ecological values into investment governance. The study concludes that national legal reform must adopt an integrative approach to ensure not only legal certainty, but also ethical legitimacy and sustainable public welfare. This conceptual synthesis contributes to the evolving global discourse on ethical finance and constitutional justice, offering practical recommendations for policymakers, academics, and regulatory institutions in developing fair and preventive investment laws.