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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Indonesian Journal of Medicine Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Jurnal Ners PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Zoraya, Sabrina Intan
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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The impact of peer assisted learning on mentors’ academic life and communication skill in medical faculty: A systematic review Sabrina Intan Zoraya; Mutiara Tri Florettira; Rizma Adlia Syakurah; Abdillah Adipatria B. Azhar; Andika Okparasta; Tri Hari Irfani
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20717

Abstract

Peer assisted learning (PAL) was initiated to support the first-year students. In medical faculty, first-year students often find starting new academic life challenging. The impact from the peer mentors’ aspect is not widely explore. The aim of this study was to review studies that reported the impact of PAL programs on peer mentors in medical faculty, particularly on their academic life and communication skill. The DOAJ, PubMed Central, SciELO, and Science Direct databases advanced search used to conduct a systematic literature searching. Systematic search was performed according to preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) checklist recommendations. Five studies were included. All of the reviewed studies shown the impact of PAL programs on mentors’ academic life. Three studies have shown both the impact of PAL programs on mentors on their academic life and communication skill. Studies in this review have shown positive impacts on mentors’ academic life and communication skill. Good communication skills, empathy, leadership and teaching skills will promote individual abilities and skills as a doctor, be it as a practitioner, or as an educator.
Penerapan Model 5A oleh Dokter Gigi dalam Konseling Berhenti Merokok Sabrina Intan Zoraya; Abdillah Adipatria B. Azhar
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Supp Juli 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.843 KB)

Abstract

Salah satu upaya untuk membantu perokok menghentikan kebiasaan merokok adalah konseling. Konseling berhenti merokok tidak hanya dapat diterapkan oleh dokter tetapi juga oleh dokter gigi. Telaah sistematis ini bertujuan untuk membahas penelitian-penelitian tentang penerapan model 5A oleh dokter gigi dalam konseling berhenti merokok. Pencarian database dilakukan pada Pubmed, ScienceDirect, dan Wiley Online Library dengan rentang waktu penerbitan tahun 2011-2021. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “dentist”, “ask”, “advise”, “asses”, “assist”, “arrange”, dan “smoke”. Alur inklusi dan eksklusi artikel ditunjukkan dalam bentuk diagram berdasarkan PRISMA. Kualitas metodologis dan risiko bias penelitian dari artikel yang layak ditelaah dinilai berdasarkan JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Studies Reporting Prevalence Data. Pencarian database dan pencarian sitasi masing-masing mendapatkan 439 hasil dan 3 hasil. Hasil akhir diperoleh 7 artikel yang layak ditelaah. Ketujuh penelitian selaras mengungkapkan bahwa proporsi dokter gigi yang menerapkan 5A tidak ada yang mencapai 100%. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh berbagai hambatan seperti “penolakan pasien”, “waktu”, “tidak ada pelatihan”, “kurang pengetahuan”, “tidak ada fasilitas pelatihan di tempat praktik”, perujukan”, “kurang dukungan organisasi”, “kurang percaya diri”, “tidak ada kompensasi biaya”, dan “kurang tertarik”. Hambatan yang dirasakan dokter gigi dalam menerapkan 5A dapat diatasi melalui komunikasi efektif, manajemen waktu yang efisien, dukungan organisasi dalam menyediakan pelatihan konseling berhenti merokok, dan kompensasi biaya. Model 5A belum diterapkan secara komprehensif oleh dokter gigi. Penelitian observasional lebih lanjut dengan sampel yang lebih besar dan penelitian eksperimental tentang penerapan 5A setelah dokter gigi mendapatkan pelatihan perlu dilakukan.
Hubungan Antara Kedekatan dan Lama Domisili Di Sekitar TPA Kebon Kongok Desa Suka Makmur Gerung NTB Dengan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Hafidz Reginald Bhagaskara; Risky Irawan Putra Priono; Sabrina Intan Zoraya; I Gusti Putu Winangun
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.14130

Abstract

Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) is a simple measurement of the maximal flow rate achieved during a strong expiration following a full inspiration. PEF is used as an indicator of lung function. Decreased lung function can be caused by gases emitted from landfill sites. TPA Kebon Kongok is the largest landfill in the province of NTB, which has been operating since 1993. The landfill used open dumping system for a long time before switching to sanitary landfill in 2021. This situation can lead to gas exposure for residents living near the landfill, especially for housewives who spend a lot of time at home. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the relationship between proximity and length of residency around TPA and PEF in housewives. The study was conducted in Suka Makmur village by comparing two hamlets near and far from the landfill. The nearest hamlet (0-1 km) from the landfill was Kedatuk, while the farthest hamlet (1-2 km) was Ketejer. The study used a cross-sectional design with proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The total sample in this study was 183, consisting of 110 samples from the near hamlet of Kedatuk and 73 samples from the far hamlet of Ketejer.There was a significant statistical relationship between proximity to the landfill and PEF (p-value 0.001), while there was no significant relationship between length of residency and PEF (p-value 0.421).There is a significant relationship between proximity to the landfill and PEF, while there is no significant relationship between length of residency and PEF.
Strategi Infografis untuk Komunikasi Kesehatan yang Kreatif dan Efektif: A Scoping Review Protocol Anulus, Ayu; Widiyanto, Aris; Zoraya, Sabrina Intan; Akbar, Muh. Syaiful; Murti, Bhisma
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i4.1815

Abstract

Infografis banyak digunakan untuk mendukung komunikasi kesehatan. Bukti terkait strategi penggunaan infografis untuk komunikasi kesehatan telah banyak dilaporkan, namun strategi pengolahan dan penggunaan data infografis untuk komunikasi kesehatan yang kreatif dan efektif belum dibahas secara tematis. Artikel ini menyajikan kerangka protokol dan metodologis untuk scoping review dalam mengidentifikasi dan memetakan bukti yang tersedia untuk strategi pengolahan dan penggunaan data infografis dalam komunikasi kesehatan. Tujuan artikel ini adalah menyusun protokol untuk digunakan sebagai landasan pembuatan scoping review yang telah direncanakan. Protokol scoping review akan disusun dengan menggunakan ekstensi PRISMA-ScR untuk scoping review. Dua peneliti akan mencari database elektronik (PubMed, ProQuest, dan Google Scholar) serta literatur abu-abu dan dikonsultasikan pada pakar. Informasi penting akan dikategorikan dan diklasifikasikan untuk menghasilkan ringkasan studi yang membahas tipe infografis, evaluasi penerimaan, kepuasan, dan uji pemahaman. Hasil tinjauan ini akan menghasilkan bukti untuk memandu penelitian scoping review dan berkontribusi dalam pengembangan kebijakan untuk mengoptimalkan komunikasi kesehatan yang kreatif dan efektif menggunakan infografis.
Hubungan Lama Menstruasi, Kebiasaan Olahraga, dan Anemia dengan Kejadian Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 9 Mataram Salsabila, Nazaya Shafa; Setyowati, Ety Retno; Zoraya, Sabrina Intan; Mahaputra, I Gusti Bagus Arie
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i3.18498

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea is a condition characterized by cramps, pain, and other discomforts associated with menstruation, caused by dysrhythmic contractions of the myometrium. The highest prevalence of dysmenorrhea is found in adolescent girls. Factors that may contribute to dysmenorrhea include family history, age at menarche, menstrual duration, exercise habits, anemia, stress levels, nutritional status, and fast food consumption. This study aims to determine the relationship between menstrual duration, exercise habits, and anemia with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent at SMA Negeri 9 Mataram. This study employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling, with a total sample size of 92 respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-square statistical test. This study shows no statistically significant relationship between menstrual duration and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 9 Mataram (p-value = 0.328). However, there is a statistically significant relationship between exercise habits and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea (p-value = 0.001), as well as between anemia and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea (p-value < 0.001). There is no significant relationship between menstrual duration and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 9 Mataram. However, there is a significant relationship between exercise habits and anemia with the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in this group. Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Primary Dysmenorrhea, Menstrual Duration, Exercise Habits, Anemia.  ABSTRAK Dismenore merupakan suatu kondisi terjadinya kram, nyeri, dan ketidaknyamanan lainnya yang terkait dengan menstruasi yang timbul karena adanya kontraksi disritmik miometrium. Prevalensi tertinggi kejadian dismenore ditemukan pada remaja putri. faktor yang dapat menyebabkan dismenore adalah riwayat keluarga, usia menarke, durasi menstruasi, kebiasaan olahraga, anemia, tingkat stres, status gizi, dan konsumsi makanan cepat saji. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lama menstruasi, kebiasaan olahraga, dan anemia dengan kejadian dismenore primer pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 9 Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah stratified random sampling, dengan besar sampel sebanyak 92 responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Penelitian ini menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara lama menstruasi dengan kejadian dismenore primer pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 9 Mataram (p-value 0,328), terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara kebiasaan olahraga dan kejadian dismenore primer pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 9 Mataram (p-value 0,001), dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara anemia dan kejadian dismenore primer pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 9 Mataram (p-value < 0,001). Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara lama menstruasi dengan kejadian dismenore primer pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 9 Mataram, dan terapat hubungan signifikan antara kebiasaan olahraga dan anemia dengan kejadian dismenore primer pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 9 Mataram Kata Kunci: Dismenore,Dismenore Primer, Lama Menstruasi, Kebiasaan Olahraga, Anemia.
Scoping Review: Why is Public Health Integrated into Medical Education? Duarsa, Artha Budi Susila; Anulus, Ayu; Zoraya, Sabrina Intan
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2024.9.2.693

Abstract

Background: Medical students who get community-involved medical education will be better equipped to address the health needs of their communities by integrating public health services into their practice. The importance of public health disciplines for physicians needs to be reinforced in the medical curriculum. Many studies, findings, and discussions report on the importance of this integration. This study aims to identify, decipher, and map the available scientific evidence regarding the importance of public health integration in medical education. Subjects and Method: This was a scoping review study using PUBMED, ProQuest, SCOPUS, Google Scholar, and other related sources. The keywords used in article searches are as follows: "public health" AND "medical education" OR "support" OR "against" OR "proportion" OR "role". From the database used, 1,775 articles were obtained and those who met the criteria were 45 articles. Results: The results were presented in three sub-discussions, namely role, perception, and form of integration. 1) Role: doctors are able to facilitate individual health and address public health problems through health promotion, health policy, evidence-based medicine practices, improving the quality of health data and health services; 2) Perception: Both positive and negative percep­tions were reported in these integration-related findings; and 3) Form of integration: public health collaboration in medical education is carried out at the academic and professional stages of doctors. Conclusion: The importance of integrating public health principles into medical education is to encourage the formation of doctors who act as doctors in the curative department as well as public health experts who understand community problems and can address them holistically and comprehensively. Keywords: perception, role, integration, public health, medical education, scooping review
Pemberdayaan ibu melalui cooking class MPASI untuk mencegah stunting Mardiah, Aena; Zoraya, Sabrina Intan; Azmi , Fahriana
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um075v5i22025p177-188

Abstract

Prevalensi stunting di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) tahun 2021 meningkat di tahun 2022. Salah satu kabupaten di NTB dengan angka kejadian Stunting tinggi adalah Lombok Barat. Hasil Musyawarah Masyarakat Desa (MMD) tahun 2022 di Desa Gelangsar menunjukkan salah satu prioritas masalah yaitu asupan nutrisi anak di bawah 2 tahun. Salah satu upaya menurunkan angka Stunting adalah dengan memberikan pemahaman kepada ibu melalui Cooking Class MP-ASI yang dikemas dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk dilakukan untuk memberikan wawasan mengenai bahan MP-ASI serta alternatif pengolahan bahan pangan lokal agar makanan yang diberikan kepada anak beragam, bervariasi dan bergizi. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 21 ibu yang memiliki balita di Dusun Songoran dan dilaksanakan dari bulan Juni 2023 hingga Maret 2024. Bulan Juli 2023 hingga Maret 2024 merupakan tahap pelatihan, tahap pendampingan dan tahap evaluasi. Kegiatan cooking class MP-ASI di Dusun Songoran telah berhasil mencapai tujuan memberdayakan ibu-ibu peserta untuk dapat membuat MP-ASI yang memakai bahan pangan lokal. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari terpenuhinya target kegiatan. Ibu-ibu peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih baik tentang Stunting, kebutuhan gizi anak berdasarkan usia, jumlah, dan variasinya, MP-ASI, serta cara pembuatan berbagai variasi menu MP-ASI dari bahan pangan lokal. Ibu-ibu peserta juga mampu mengolah bahan pangan lokal menjadi MP-ASI.
Association of Body Mass Index, Age, and Sex with Blood Glucose Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Arsana, Bagus Surya; Bagiansah, Mamang; Zoraya, Sabrina Intan; Azhar, Mutiara Budi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8255

Abstract

People with diabetes mellitus (DM) experience impaired insulin function so that glucose cannot enter the cells so that blood glucose levels increase. Several factors such as body mass index, age, and gender can also affect blood glucose levels. If not controlled properly, high blood glucose levels can cause various complications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between body mass index, age, and gender with blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic, Praya Regional General Hospital (RSUD). The design of this study is cross-sectional and observational. With a sample size of 108, sequential sampling was the method used. The Continuity Correction test and the Chi-Square test were used to analyze the data. The study's findings revealed a highly significant correlation between blood glucose levels and body mass index (p-value <0.001, OR 11.261, 95% CI 4.137-30.649). Blood glucose levels and age are significantly correlated (p-value = 0.018, OR 2.865, 95% CI 1.269-6.466). Blood glucose levels and gender are significantly correlated (p-value = 0.004, OR 3.567, 95% CI 1.575-8.077). In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Praya Hospital, random blood glucose levels were significantly correlated with body mass index, age, and gender, according to the findings of statistical tests. Uncontrolled random blood glucose levels were eleven times more common in obese respondents than in non-obese respondents.
Co-Authors Akbar, Muh. Syaiful Andika Okparasta Arsana, Bagus Surya Artha Budi Susila Duarsa Ayu Anulus Azhar, Abdillah Adipatria B. Azmi , Fahriana Bhisma Murti Hafidz Reginald Bhagaskara I Gusti Putu Winangun Mahaputra, I Gusti Bagus Arie Mamang Bagiansah Mardiah, Aena Mutiara Budi Azhar, Mutiara Budi Mutiara Tri Florettira Risky Irawan Putra Priono Rizma Adlia Syakurah Salsabila, Nazaya Shafa Setyowati, Ety Retno Tri Hari Irfani Widiyanto, Aris