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BUDGET EFFICIENCY AND DIGITALIZATION READINESS IN STREGTHENING LOCAL GOVERNMENT HUMAN RESOURCES Tirza Haqia Purnama; Roni Ekha Putera; Tengku Rika Valentina
Proceedings International Indonesia Conference on Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 (2025): Proceedings of The International Indonesia Conference on Interdisciplinary Studies (I
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

Budget efficiency and accelerated digitalization are urgent demands for local governments. However, the low digital competence of human resources and bureaucratic resistance reveal the paradox between policy ambition and implementation reality. An efficiency approach without investment in human capacity has the potential to produce pseudo-digitalization that is only sophisticated on the surface but fragile in practice. Therefore, a long-term transformative strategy is needed that can strengthen the foundations of local governance in real terms. This research aims to examine how budget efficiency and digitization initiatives can be directed towards strengthening human resources within local governments. The main focus lies on how fiscal efficiency policies and the use of information technology can be aligned with the need to improve competencies, work culture, and supporting institutions. The method used is literature study and policy analysis by reviewing relevant official documents, regulations, and results of previous studies. The study was conducted thematically by identifying good practices and common obstacles in the implementation of digitization oriented towards strengthening human resources. The theoretical framework used includes the theory of organizational innovation adoption and the institutional capacity approach in public management. The results show that digitization based budget efficiency will only have a positive impact if followed by a structured apparatus capacity building strategy. Cultural resistance and lack of transformational leadership are the main obstacles. In contrast, local governments that make digitalization part of HR development are able to increase efficiency while encouraging sustainable organizational change. This research underscores the importance of alignment between fiscal efficiency policies, technological readiness, and investment in human capacity as the key to successful bureaucratic transformation in the digital era.
Systematic literature review: Community Capacity Building Collaborative Model as an Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster Mitigation Effort Roni Ekha Putera; Tengku Rika Valentina; Nika Saputra; Rizki Afri Mulia; Tirza Haqia Purnama
Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 16, No 02 (2025): JURNAL ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/jap.v16i02.36696

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to conduct a literature review on collaborative models in increasing community capacity as an effort to mitigate earthquake and tsunami disasters. In order to achieve this goal, the author conducted literature searches in various sources such as scientific journals and research databases. The research method used was a systematic literature review with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach, where the author identified relevant inclusion and exclusion criteria for selecting articles to be reviewed and had been published in the Scopus database between 2012 and 2022. Based on the results of a literature review, it was found that earthquake and tsunami disaster mitigation involves various actors and stakeholders, including government, academic institutions, local communities, and non-governmental organizations. Developing capacity training programs and increasing public awareness about earthquake and tsunami disasters are key factors in increasing community capacity in facing and reducing disaster risks. The application of information and communication technology has also proven effective in increasing the accessibility of information and communication that can be used by the community in emergencies, as well as community participation in planning and implementing disaster mitigation measures
Pendekatan Inklusif dalam Pengabdian Tanggap Darurat Bencana untuk Memperkuat Ketahanan Sosial dan Kesehatan Lingkungan di Padang dan Pesisir Selatan: Implementation of an Inclusive Approach in Disaster Emergency Response for Social Resilience in Padang and Pesisir Selatan Roni Ekha Putera; Tirza Haqia Purnama; Tengku Rika Valentina; Rinawati; Annisa Fitri; Yurniwati; Ratih; Billy Febrima Hidayat; Zahran Mabrukah Tomimi; Nika Saputra
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v9i1.881

Abstract

Hydrometeorological disasters in the form of floods and flash floods that struck West Sumatra Province from late November to December 2025 caused multidimensional impacts on affected communities, particularly in social conditions, environmental health, education, and psychosocial well-being among vulnerable groups. This study aims to analyze the implementation of an inclusive disaster emergency response community service program and its contribution to strengthening social resilience and environmental health in affected areas. This study employed a rapid response community service approach using rapid assessments, coordination with local governments, and short preparatory training for the implementation team. Program interventions included community-based psychosocial assistance, distribution of 400 hygiene kits, provision of 400 school kits, and brief education on clean and healthy living behaviours (PHBS). The program was implemented by Universitas Andalas in collaboration with Universitas Ekasakti and the community partner Tabik DC in Padang City and Pesisir Selatan Regency. The primary beneficiaries included children, older adults, flood-affected families, and other vulnerable groups, including students with special needs. The results indicate that the program increased children’s participation in psychosocial activities, improved social interaction at the community level, and ensured the distribution of basic hygiene and educational needs to targeted beneficiaries. In addition, local stakeholders demonstrated improved coordination capacity in implementing inclusive emergency response activities. In conclusion, the implementation of an inclusive and collaborative community service model plays a significant role in supporting early post-disaster recovery, particularly in strengthening social resilience and maintaining environmental health among vulnerable populations.
The Relationship Between Leadership and Integrity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Roni Ekha Putera; Nika Saputra; Edi Hasymi; Aqil Teguh Fathani; Tengku Rika Valentina; Nabilaa Binti Mohamed; Tirza Haqia Purnama
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v6i1.571

Abstract

This study reviews how integrity is conceptualized and evidenced in leadership research and clarifies what is known about its outcomes and mechanisms. Guided by PRISMA 2020, we searched Scopus for English, peer‑reviewed journal articles (2011–2022). After duplicate removal, screening, and eligibility checks, 67 articles were appraised with an adapted quality checklist and synthesized via descriptive mapping and thematic analysis. The literature clusters into twelve streams, dominated by leader behavioral integrity and ethical leadership. Across sectors, integrity is most consistently associated with follower trust, work engagement, and performance, often through transparent communication and psychological safety. Yet conceptual ambiguity remains because integrity is alternately treated as word–deed alignment, virtue‑based wholeness, and follower attributions. We propose an integrative framework linking these views to influence theories and identify gaps: limited longitudinal and multilevel evidence, weak cross‑cultural measurement, and underdeveloped connections to governance and anti‑corruption outcomes. Practical implications are offered for integrity‑based leadership development and accountability systems. The review also highlights boundary conditions (sector and culture) and outlines a focused agenda for future meta‑analytic and policy-relevant research.
Analysis of Disaster Management Systems in Tsunami Shelter Management in Padang City Tirza Haqia Purnama; Egi Zulfarayani; Edi Hasymi; Roni Ekha Putera
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekotrans & Erudisi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69989/cgvaf511

Abstract

Padang City, Indonesia, faces near-field tsunami risk where evacuation time is severely limited, making vertical evacuation shelters critical life-safety infrastructure. This study analyzes the disaster management system underpinning tsunami shelter management in Padang using a qualitative case study design. Data were drawn from policy and planning documents, the BPBD Padang shelter inventory (2019), and the BPBD tsunami evacuation plan map (2025), and analyzed through thematic analysis with source triangulation. Results indicate four systemic issues: (1) fragmented shelter definitions and incomplete inventories that weaken capacity planning; (2) a pronounced readiness assurance gap, where large nominal capacity (~53,874 people) coexists with feasibility-testing status recorded as “not yet conducted” for key shelters; (3) partial operational integration between shelters, evacuation routes, warning devices, and routine drills; and (4) governance challenges arising from a multi-owner shelter portfolio requiring clear accountability, access guarantees, and sustainable maintenance. The study contributes a readiness assurance lens that distinguishes nominal shelter availability from verified operational readiness and offers actionable implications: establishing a unified shelter registry, institutionalizing feasibility evaluation and recertification, strengthening end-to-end integration with evacuation operations, and formalizing governance instruments for privately owned shelters. These findings highlight that effective tsunami shelter management depends on governing shelters as safety-critical socio-technical systems rather than static assets.