Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 16 Documents
Search

Kebijakan Dukungan Domestik untuk Menetralisir Dampak Negatif Penurunan Tarif Impor Terhadap Industri Gula Indonesia Rahman, Muhammad Emil; Sinaga, Bonar M.; Harianto, nFN; Susilowati, Sri Hery
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 36, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v36n2.2018.91-112

Abstract

EnglishReduction toward elimination of import tariffs for all tradable products is a common modality of international trade agreements. Although it may be beneficial for reducing retail prices, import tariff reduction could create some negative impacts on farming, farmers’ welfare, and agro-processing industries. One of the most immediate impacts to anticipate is import tariff reduction on sugar. Accordingly, this study aims to formulate domestic support policy mix for neutralizing the negative impacts of sugar import tariff reduction on the Indonesian sugar industry. The study is conducted by developing an econometric policy simulation model for the Indonesian sugar industry, consisting of 21 structural equations and 15 identities, estimated by the Two-Stage Least Square method using time series data of 1995−2016. The result shows that sugar import tariff reduction, on one hand, is good because it reduces retail sugar price, but on the other hand, it is bad because it reduces sugar farmer price and domestic sugar production, increases sugar import, and reduces molasses export. As a consequence of the international agreements, the policy mix suggested for neutralizing the negative impacts of the sugar import tariff reduction should include increasing the planted area of sugar cane crop and construction of new sugar factories. IndonesianPenurunan hingga penghapusan tarif impor untuk semua produk yang diperdagangkan adalah modalitas utama peningkatan akses pasar pada setiap kesepakatan perdagangan internasional. Walau bermanfaat menurunkan harga eceran, penurunan tarif impor dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kinerja usaha tani, kesejahteraan petani, dan industri pengolahan hasil pertanian. Salah satu yang perlu segera diantisipasi ialah penurunan tarif impor gula. Sejalan dengan itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan bauran kebijakan dukungan domestik yang dapat menetralisasi dampak negatif penurunan tarif impor terhadap industri gula Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membangun model ekononometrik simulasi kebijakan industri gula Indonesia yang terdiri dari 21 persamaan struktural dan 15 persamaan identitas yang diestimasi menggunakan metode Two Stage Least Square dengan data time series periode 1995 hingga 2016. Hasil analisis simulasi menunjukkan bahwa penurunan tarif impor gula, di satu sisi, berdampak baik karena dapat menurunkan harga gula eceran domestik, namun di sisi lain berdampak tidak baik karena menyebabkan penurunan harga gula petani dan menurunkan produksi gula domestik, meningkatkan impor gula, dan menurunkan ekspor molase. Jika sekiranya terpaksa dilakukan sebagai konsekuensi dari pelaksanaan kesepakatan kerja sama perdagangan internasional maka bauran kebijakan yang disarankan untuk menetralisasi dampak negatif penurunan tarif impor gula ialah peningkatan luas areal tanam tebu dan pembangunan pabrik gula baru.
Kebijakan Dukungan Domestik untuk Menetralisir Dampak Negatif Penurunan Tarif Impor Terhadap Industri Gula Indonesia Muhammad Emil Rahman; Bonar M. Sinaga; nFN Harianto; Sri Hery Susilowati
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 36, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1069.174 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v36n2.2018.91-112

Abstract

EnglishReduction toward elimination of import tariffs for all tradable products is a common modality of international trade agreements. Although it may be beneficial for reducing retail prices, import tariff reduction could create some negative impacts on farming, farmers’ welfare, and agro-processing industries. One of the most immediate impacts to anticipate is import tariff reduction on sugar. Accordingly, this study aims to formulate domestic support policy mix for neutralizing the negative impacts of sugar import tariff reduction on the Indonesian sugar industry. The study is conducted by developing an econometric policy simulation model for the Indonesian sugar industry, consisting of 21 structural equations and 15 identities, estimated by the Two-Stage Least Square method using time series data of 1995−2016. The result shows that sugar import tariff reduction, on one hand, is good because it reduces retail sugar price, but on the other hand, it is bad because it reduces sugar farmer price and domestic sugar production, increases sugar import, and reduces molasses export. As a consequence of the international agreements, the policy mix suggested for neutralizing the negative impacts of the sugar import tariff reduction should include increasing the planted area of sugar cane crop and construction of new sugar factories. IndonesianPenurunan hingga penghapusan tarif impor untuk semua produk yang diperdagangkan adalah modalitas utama peningkatan akses pasar pada setiap kesepakatan perdagangan internasional. Walau bermanfaat menurunkan harga eceran, penurunan tarif impor dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kinerja usaha tani, kesejahteraan petani, dan industri pengolahan hasil pertanian. Salah satu yang perlu segera diantisipasi ialah penurunan tarif impor gula. Sejalan dengan itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan bauran kebijakan dukungan domestik yang dapat menetralisasi dampak negatif penurunan tarif impor terhadap industri gula Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membangun model ekononometrik simulasi kebijakan industri gula Indonesia yang terdiri dari 21 persamaan struktural dan 15 persamaan identitas yang diestimasi menggunakan metode Two Stage Least Square dengan data time series periode 1995 hingga 2016. Hasil analisis simulasi menunjukkan bahwa penurunan tarif impor gula, di satu sisi, berdampak baik karena dapat menurunkan harga gula eceran domestik, namun di sisi lain berdampak tidak baik karena menyebabkan penurunan harga gula petani dan menurunkan produksi gula domestik, meningkatkan impor gula, dan menurunkan ekspor molase. Jika sekiranya terpaksa dilakukan sebagai konsekuensi dari pelaksanaan kesepakatan kerja sama perdagangan internasional maka bauran kebijakan yang disarankan untuk menetralisasi dampak negatif penurunan tarif impor gula ialah peningkatan luas areal tanam tebu dan pembangunan pabrik gula baru.
ANALISIS MARKETING MIX 4P’S PADA PENJUALAN KERIPIK PISANG ASKHA JAYA Muhammad Alfin Azhari; Muhamad Emil Rachman
JISAMAR (Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JISAMAR : May 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Jayakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52362/jisamar.v7i2.1083

Abstract

Askha Jaya chip sales were down owing to an incorrect marketing mix. The goal of this study is to discover the aspects involved in applying the 4p marketing mix to Askha Jaya Banana Chips sales and how to boost Askha Jaya Banana Chips sales. This study's analytical approach is SWOT analysis using informants, namely the owners and workers of Askha Jaya. According to the SWOT matrix diagram findings, Askha Jaya Banana Chips are in Quadrant I, where the conditions are highly favorable. Askha Jaya Banana Chips has the chance and strength to capitalize on current possibilities; thus, Askha Jaya Banana Chips must develop a plan that supports aggressive growth strategies in order to increase sales.
THE IMPACT OF PRICE POLICY SUPPORT ON INDONESIAN CASSAVA FARMERS Muhamad Emil Rachman; Muhammad Nursan
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 33 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agroteksos Agustus 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v33i2.938

Abstract

Cassava is a carbohydrate-producing plant that can replace other crops such as rice and corn which are widely consumed by the community. The price policy of cassava farmers in the last five years has decreased very significantly, so it is necessary to conduct research on the impact of policies issued by the government. Factors in producing cassava also need to be improved, one of which is increasing productivity through fertilizer subsidies so that the output produced is positive from upstream to downstream, especially in the economy of Indonesian cassava farmers. This study aims to see the impact of the price policy of cassava farmers and production supporting factors in the form of fertilizer subsidy policies so that farmers' welfare levels. This study uses data from 2000 to 2019, the simultaneous equation model consists of 20 equations which are estimated using the Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) method.
Analysis For Improving The Quality Of Education At SMPN 29 Bandar Lampung Muhammad Sandika Fadly; Muhamad Emil Rachman
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): March, International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research (I
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the improvement in the quality of education at SMPN 29 Bandar Lampung. The informants in this research were 10 students and 20 students at SMPN 29 Bandar Lampung. The analysis method uses IFAS analysis, EFAS analysis, and SWOT analysis. Based on the results of research conducted at SMPN 29 Bandar Lampung above, it can be explained that the thing that must be considered in making a strategy is how an organization is able to formulate a vision, mission and goals that are clear and measurable and then connected to the existing conditions faced (internal environment and external) by determining the resources that constitute the organization's strategic advantage, creating effective and efficient strategies to achieve organizational goals, and the principle in making strategies is how an organization overcomes competition and wins competition by using the resources it has. The following are the strategies that will be used to improve the quality of education at SMPN 29 Bandar Lampung: (1) Equalize the development of student achievement so that students can improve their quality from academic learning and non-academic training to achieve more achievements, thereby increasing the quality of output institution. (2) Make regulations regarding library visits and school principals routinely evaluate and supervise students. (3) Collaborating with the best institutions and improving student achievement by giving appreciation to students.
The Analysis Of Strategies To Increase The Competitiveness Of Siswandi Rice Production In Pesawaran Lampung District Bima Andika; Muhamad Emil Rachman
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): March, International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research (I
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the strategies that can be used by the Siswandi Rice Factory in facing market competition. The problem faced in business activities is the decreasing level of rice productivity due to the decreasing supply of raw materials caused by weather factors or prolonged drought. In this research, the analysis method used is SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) with the owner of Siswandi Rice Factory as the resource person. The results of research using SWOT analysis identified that Siswandi Rice Factory is in quadrant 1 (Growth Oriented Strategy), which is a very profitable situation. The IFAS result in this study was 3.34, which shows that the Siswandi Rice Factory can utilize its strengths and control its weaknesses. And the EFAS result in this research was 3.39, which shows that the Siswandi Rice Factory can maximize opportunities and minimize threats.And this research also produced 11 alternative strategies that could be used by the Siswandi Rice Factory to increase the company's competitiveness.
The Analysis of Tourism Industry Strategies on Regional Original Revenue of Lampung Province Agie Setiawan Chandra; Muhamad Emil Rachman
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 3 No. 05 (2024): International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research (IJEBIR)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

As one of the provinces in Indonesia, Lampung possesses natural and cultural potential that can be developed into tourist attractions. With its renowned tourist destinations, combined with a diversity of culture, arts, and religious elements, Lampung has reliable assets that are expected to drive economic growth and development. This study aims to identify strategies for enhancing local revenue through the tourism sector in Lampung Province. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and questionnaires, and applies SWOT analysis. Based on positive findings, an aggressive growth-oriented policy is recommended. Improving security at tourist destinations is identified as a top priority strategy, thus requiring special attention from the Lampung Provincial Government. It is hoped that this research will assist the Lampung Provincial Government in increasing local revenue through the tourism sector.
Analisis Marketing Mix Terhadap Target Penjualan Kafe DR. Koffie Pratama, Agung Jhoniko; Rachman, Muhamad Emil
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 7 No 4 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v7i4.1640

Abstract

Nowadays, consumers visit cafes or coffee shops not only for consumption purposes, but also as a place to spend free time, hold work meetings and meet with relatives. This phenomenon has created intense competition and given rise to various problems, one of which is related to the Kafe DR. Koffie Cafe. Problems faced by DR. Koffie Cafe includes unstable sales fluctuations and a decrease in buying interest from the public. In this research, the analysis method used is SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) with DR. Koffie Cafe consumers. The results of the SWOT analysis show that DR. Koffie Cafe is in quadrant I, which is a very favorable situation. In this quadrant, DR. Koffie Cafe has opportunities and strengths that can be exploited. Therefore, DR. Koffie Cafe needs to implement a strategy that supports aggressive growth (Growth-oriented strategy) to achieve the sales targets that have been set.
ANALISIS MARKETING MIX PADA PENJUALAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH KOPI KRAKATAU DESA PASURUAN LAMPUNG SELATAN Davala, Satria; Rachman, Muhamad Emil
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 24 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Agrimansion Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v24i3.1593

Abstract

Kopi menjadi minuman tingkat ketiga yang dominan dikonsumsi di dunia setelah teh dan juga air. Inovasi dan kreativitas dari kopi membuat komoditas tersebut menjadi sebuah produk yang gemar diekspor serta diperjualbelikan di seluruh dunia. UMKM Kopi Krakatau adalah perusahaan industri yang beroperasi pada sektor pertanian terkhusus kopi. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan pendekatan metode yang seimbang antara kuantitatif dan juga kualitatif dengan menggunakan marketing mix dan analisis strenght, weakness, opportunities dan threat (SWOT). Hasil dari penelitian pada marketing mix,dalam strategi produk perusahaan menjual produk seperti kopi bubuk dan kopi biji yang berkualitas sebagai produk andalan perusahaan. Dalam steategi harga,perusahaan menjual produk dengan harga yang sangat kompetitif di pasaran. Dalam strategi promosi, perusahaan melakukan penjualan online melalui sosial media serta promosi dari mulut ke mulut.Dalam strategi tempat, perusahaan memiliki media konvensional atau penjualan secara langsung dan melalui media e-commerce. Hasil penelitian untuk analisis SOWT pada tabel IFAS menhasilkan nilai 3,37 dan pada tabel EFAS menghasilkan nilai 3,41. Pada diagram SWOT, UMKM Kopi Krakatau menempati posisi kuadran I (Growth Oriented Strategy) atau pertumbuhan yang agresif. Pada penelitian initelah menghasilakn 11 alternatif startegi yang dapat diterapkan pada UMKM Kopi Krakatau.
Analisis Marketing Mix Terhadap Pembelian Properti Milik Pt. Beringin Subur Kencana Felix Ananda Gunawan; M. Emil Rachman
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v11i2.2543

Abstract

The study's goal was to examine how factors like as pricing, promotion, product, and location influenced consumers' decisions to buy property held by PT Beringin Subur Kencana. Price, Product, Location, and Promotion were the four independent factors that were examined in the study. The participants in the study were those who had purchased PT Beringin Subur Kencana-owned property. There were 45 participants in the study as a whole. The entire population is taken because there are fewer than 100 people. Quantitative techniques are used in the analysis procedure. The price variable had the highest t value in this study, as a result. As a result, the most important factor in PT Beringin Subur Kencana's decision to buy property is pricing.