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Characteristics of Tuberculosis Patients With Drug Resistance at Candi Health Center, Wonoayu Health Center, and Krian Health Center Candraningtyas, Amanda Tiara; Dony Sulystiono; Siti Maemonah; Suesmini Suprihatin
Global Ten Public Health and Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Prodi keperawatan sidoarjo, politeknik kesehatan kemenkes surabaya indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gtphnj.v2i2.159

Abstract

Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB) occurs when the M. tuberculosis bacteria become resistant to standard anti-TB drugs. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of patients with drug-resistant TB at Candi, Wonoayu, and Krian Health Centers. The type of research that will be carried out uses qualitative research with a descriptive research design and the research population is all RO TB patients who are undergoing treatment at the Candi Health Center, Wonoayu Health Center, Krian Health Center, totaling 15 people. Data collection uses a questionnaire. The findings revealed that most respondents were of productive age (93.3%), predominantly male (53.3%), with a majority having low BMI (46.6%), junior high school education (53.3%), and being unemployed. It was found that 15 respondents (100%) did not have the habit of consuming alcohol, and most (80%) did not smoke. A significant portion (46.6%) had a history of diabetes mellitus (DM), but none had a history of exposure to other TB patients. The study highlights that factors like productive age, male gender, poor nutrition, and low education levels may increase the risk of drug-resistant TB, while treatment adherence and the absence of smoking and alcohol use are crucial in controlling the disease. This research emphasizes the importance of intervention in the community to increase awareness and prevention of TB RO at the Candi Health Center, Wonoayu Health Center, and Krian Community Health Center.
ANALYSIS OF HIGH RISK FACTORS FOR NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE, STROKE IN THE SIDOARJO DISTRICT HEALTH SERVICE Widarti, Luluk; Afif Hilmi Masyfahani, Muhammad; Sulystiono, Dony; Suprihatin, Kusmini; Siagian, Hotmaida; Maemonah, Siti
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i1.55011

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is the number one cause of disability and the number three cause of death in the world. The burden caused by stroke is mainly caused by disability (a public health problem) which also creates a high cost burden for the sufferer, their family, society, and the government. Methods: The type of research in this research is a case study using quantitative descriptive design methods. This research was conducted in the working area of "‹"‹the Candi, Urang Agung, and Prambon Community Health Centers which are Community Health Centers in the Sidoarjo Regency Health Service Area. This research uses primary data and secondary data as sources of research data. Data samples were taken from 100 respondents at 9 Integrated Development Posts for Non-Communicable Diseases (IDP NCD) at the Prambon Health Center, Urangagung Health Center, and Candi Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency. Results: The research showed that the high-risk factors for stroke were hypertension in the high category at 41%, random blood sugar in the high category at 49%, cholesterol in the high category at 52%, and BMI in the high category at 40%. Conclusions: Based on the research results, the highest risk factors for stroke are cholesterol, random blood sugar, hypertension, and BMI which indicates obesity. The results of the analysis of stroke risk factors are still high, so it is necessary to optimize advocacy and integrated partnerships in stroke prevention and control through promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative activities in an integrated and sustainable manner.
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Diarrhea Among Under-Five Children in the Working Area of Candi Health Center, Sidoarjo wigati, retno; Suprihatin, Kusmini; Maemonah, Siti; Hilmi M, M. Afif
Global Ten Public Health and Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Prodi keperawatan sidoarjo, politeknik kesehatan kemenkes surabaya indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gtphnj.v3i2.195

Abstract

Diarrhea is still one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in almost all geographic regions in the world, where all age groups can be attacked by diarrhea. Toddlers are an age group that is vulnerable to disease because their immune systems are still weak so they are easily attacked by bacterial, viral and parasitic infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the Candi Sidoarjo Health Center work area. This research method uses descriptive research involving 44 respondents. Data collection using observation sheets. The results of the examination showed that most respondents had a clean water source (68%), healthy toilets (66%), but there were still SPAL and trash bins that did not meet the requirements (48% and 52% respectively). In addition, although most mothers had good hand washing behavior (86%), diarrhea was still found. The conclusion of this study is that environmental and behavioral factors, especially those related to SPAL, waste management, and hand hygiene, play an important role in the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. Education efforts and improvement of sanitation facilities are needed to reduce the prevalence of diarrhea in toddlers in the Candi Sidoarjo Health Center area.
Gambaran Status Gizi Pada Anak Prasekolah di TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kloposepuluh Siti Putri Agustin; Siti Maemonah; Widarti, Luluk
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v17i2.87

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Masalah gizi seperti gizi kurang (underweight) dan gizi lebih (overweight) dapat terjadi pada siapapun termasuk anak prasekolah. Gizi kurang merupakan keadaan dimana anak mengalami kegagalan dalam mencapai berat badan ideal sesuai dengan usianya, sedangkan gizi lebih merupakan suatu kondisi yang diakibatkan karena penumpukan lemak yang berlebih di dalam tubuh. Masalah gizi tersebut dapat berdampak pada anak baik dampak jangka pendek maupun dampak jangka panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi pada anak prasekolah di TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kloposepuluh serta dapat memprediksi  masalah kesehatan yang dapat terjadi selanjutnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua anak prasekolah (4-6 tahun) yang bersekolah di TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kloposepuluh sejumlah 55 anak. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status gizi anak prasekolah di TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kloposepuluh hampir seluruhnya (81,8%) memiliki status gizi baik, 12,7% dengan gizi kurang, 3,7% dengan gizi lebih dan 1,8% dengan obesitas. Gizi kurang dan gizi lebih yang terjadi pada anak prasekolah merupakan dampak dari berbagai faktor yang berpengaruh secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Orang tua dan keluarga diharapkan lebih memperhatikan asupan gizi anak baik dalam hal kandungan gizi maupun kebersihan makanan serta mencari informasi mengenai nutrisi bagi anak sehingga anak dapat tumbuh optimal sesuai dengan usianya. Kata kunci:  status gizi, anak prasekolah ABSTRACT   Nutritional problems such as underweight and overweight can occur to anyone, including preschool children. Underweight is a condition in which a child fails to achieve the ideal body weight according to his age, while overweight is a condition caused by the accumulation of excess fat in the body. These nutritional problems can have an impact on children, both short-term and long-term impacts. This study aims to describe the nutritional status of preschool children at Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kloposepuluh Kindergarten and can predict future health problems. The research method used is descriptive. The population in this study were all preschool children (4-6 years) who attended Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kloposepuluh Kindergarten with a total of 55 children. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The results showed that the nutritional status of preschool children in the Dharma Wanita Persatuan Kloposepuluh Kindergarten almost (81,8%)  had good nutritional status, 12,7% with underweight, 3,7% with overweight and 1,8% with obesity. Underweight and overweight that occur in preschool children is the impact of various factors that influence directly or indirectly Parents and families are expected to pay more attention to children's nutritional intake both in terms of nutritional content and food hygiene and to seek information about nutrition for children so that children can grow optimally according to their age.  Keywords:   nutritional status, preschool children
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Mahasiswa Tingkat 2 Prodi D3 Keperawatan Sidoarjo Dalam Menghadapi Praktik Klinik Keperawatan Di Rumah Sakit Pangestuning Hidaya Na'im Putri; Maemonah, Siti; Widarti, Luluk
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v17i2.88

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kecemasan merupakan suatu perasaan takut dan khawatir yang pada sesuatu yang tidak jelas atau belum pasti akan terjadi. Banyak mahasiswa mengalami kecemasan dalam menjalani perkuliahan, termasuk mahasiswa keperawatan dalam menghadapi praktik klinik keperawatan. Hal ini dapat terjadi disebabkan karena kurangnya pengalaman mahasiswa dalam melakukan praktik klinik dan adanya perubahan lingkungan baru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa tingkat 2 Prodi D3 Keperawatan Sidoarjo dalam menghadapi praktik klinik keperawatan di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan mengumpulkan data melalui pernyataan terstruktur Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Penelitian dilakukan di Prodi D3 Keperawatan Sidoarjo pada bulan Maret 2023. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu seluruh mahasiswa tingkat 2 Prodi D3 Keperawatan Sidoarjo yang berjumlah 47 mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan presentase tingkat kecemasan yang dialami mahasiswa yaitu, 55% mahasiswa mengalami kecemasan ringan,28% mahsiswa mengalami kecemasan sedang, 4% mahasiswa mengalami kecemasan berat, 13% mahasiswa tidak mengalami kecemasan dan tidak ada mahasiswa yang mengalami kecemasan berat sekali. Sebagian besar mahasiswatingkat 2 Prodi D3 Keperawatan Sidoarjo mengalami kecemasan ringan dalammenghadapi praktik klinik keperawatan dengan tanda dan gejala yang hampir sama,yaitu mengalami lemah, kepala terasa berat, tegang, dan gelisah.  Kata Kunci: Tingkat kecemasan, mahasiswa, praktik klinik, HARS  ABSTRACT Anxiety is a feeling of fear and worry about something unclear or not sure what will happen. Many students experience anxiety in attending lectures, including nursing students in facing clinical practice nursing. This can happen due to the lack of experience of students in carrying out clinical practice and changes in the new environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of anxiety level 2 students of the Sidoarjo D3 Nursing Study Program in dealing with clinical nursing practice in hospitals. This research was conducted using a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach by collecting data through structured statements of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The research was conducted at the Sidoarjo D3 Nursing Study Program in March 2023. The subjects of this study were all level 2 students of the Sidoarjo D3 Nursing Study Program, a total of 47 students. The results of this study indicate the percentage level of anxiety experienced by students, namely, 55% of students experienced mild anxiety, 28% of students experienced moderate anxiety, 4% of students experienced severe anxiety, 13% of students did not experience anxiety and no students experienced very severe anxiety. Most students level 2 of the D3 Nursing Study Program in Sidoarjo experienced mild anxiety facing clinical practice of nursing with signs and symptoms that are almost the same,namely experiencing weakness, a heavy head, tension, and anxiety.  Keywords: Anxiety level, student, clinical practice, HARS
A, The THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) AND CHOLESTEROL LEVELS WITH THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN THE WORKING AREA OF WONOAYU HEALTH CENTER Aan Syah Khusnan; Siti Maemonah; Alfi Maziyah; Kusmini Suprihatin
Global Ten Public Health and Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Prodi keperawatan sidoarjo, politeknik kesehatan kemenkes surabaya indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gtphnj.v3i4.239

Abstract

Hypertension remains a major concern in the field of public health, with the incidence rate continuously increasing over time in Indonesia, including within the working area of Wonoayu Public Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency. Risk factors such as Body Mass Index (BMI) outside the normal range and high cholesterol levels are known to contribute to the occurrence of hypertension. This study was conducted to examine the correlation between BMI and cholesterol levels with the incidence of hypertension.This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The total sample consisted of 46 respondents, selected using the total sampling technique. Data were obtained through direct measurement and interviews, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test.The majority of respondents had obese BMI status (28.3%) and high cholesterol levels (41.3%). The most common hypertension levels were hypertensive crisis (33%) and stage 1 hypertension (28%). After data analysis using the Chi-Square test, a significant correlation was found between BMI and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.018) as well as between cholesterol levels and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.002).An increase in BMI and cholesterol levels is directly proportional to the degree of hypertension. Fat accumulation and atherosclerotic plaque formation can worsen blood pressure regulation. Therefore, health education regarding weight control and cholesterol management needs to be enhanced as a preventive effort against hypertension.
An An Overview of Stress Levels Among Post Stroke Patients in the Wonoayu Public Health Center Area Sidoarjo Regency Nadiya Arifa Rahma; Luluk Widarti; Suprianto; Siti Maemonah
Global Ten Public Health and Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Prodi keperawatan sidoarjo, politeknik kesehatan kemenkes surabaya indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gtphnj.v3i4.242

Abstract

The long term effects of stroke extend beyond physical limitations, frequently involving psychological challenges such as stress. Persistent stress may interfere with recovery and diminish life quality. This research focuses on identifying stress levels in post stroke individuals served by Wonoayu Public Health Center in Sidoarjo. Research method applied was quantitative with descriptive approach and cross-sectional design. Sampling technique employed purposive sampling, involving 38 respondents. Stress levels were assessed using DASS-42 stress subscale. Results showed most respondents experienced mild stress (27 individuals; 71%), followed by moderate stress (4 individuals; 11%) and severe stress (7 individuals; 18%). The characteristics of respondents who tended to experience stress were young adult females, with a history of one stroke attack, and had suffered from stroke for more than one year. The Conclusion of this study highlights the importance of paying attention to psychological factors in the recovery process of post-stroke patients, especially in vulnerable groups. Nurses are expected to provide appropriate psychological interventions to support optimal recovery.
Analisis Implementasi dan Hambatan Tindak Lanjut Komplikasi PTM Pada Pelaksanaan Posbindu PTM di Wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo Widarti, Luluk; Sulystiono, Dony; Muhammad Afif Hilmi Masyfahani; Maemonah, Siti
Jurnal Medicare Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v4i4.319

Abstract

The implementation of NCD Management Posts plays a strategic role in early detection and follow-up of risk factors and complications, but its implementation is often hampered by various obstacles, resulting in suboptimal follow-up of complications. This study aims to analyze the implementation and identify barriers in the follow-up of NCD complications in the implementation of the Management Posts. The research method uses a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach through in-depth interviews with cadres, health workers, and program managers, as well as observation of the Management Posts service flow. The results showed that the implementation of follow-up on NCD complications was still inconsistent due to the limited competence of cadres, the lack of an integrated referral system, suboptimal recording and reporting, and minimal support in terms of facilities such as screening tools and educational media. In addition, the workload of health workers and low community participation also affect the effectiveness of follow-up. The conclusion of this study states that the implementation of Management Posts in following up on NCD complications still requires strengthening the capacity of cadres, improving the referral system, increasing cross-program coordination, and providing supporting facilities to ensure the sustainability of services and more effective prevention of complications.
The Effectiveness of Nesting and Lighting in Physiological Function for Low Birth Weight Babies in Sidoarjo Kusmini Suprihatin; Yessy Dessy Arna; Siti Maemonah; Sari Luthfiyah; Alfi Maziyah
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.144

Abstract

One of the goals of the Millennium Development Goals (MDG's) is to lower infant and child mortality rates. In 2006 according to the World Health Organization (WHO) infant mortality rate in the world was 49 per1000 births and the most cause of death was Low Birth Weight Babies. In Sidoarjo Hospital the birth rate of BBLR in the last 3 months is still high ranging from 30-38 babies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of nesting and lighting in physiological function for LBW babies in RSUD Sidoarjo. This type of research is a quasy experiment with a nonrandomized pretest and posttest with control group design with purposive sampling in the Infant Room and NICU of Sidoarjo Hospital as many as 61 (40 control groups and 21 intervention groups). Measuring instruments used are luxmeters, heart rate meters, oximeters, thermometers and observation  sheets. The independent variables are the use of light shields and nesting and the dependent variables are pulse frequency and oxygen saturation. The results showed there was a difference in value between pre and post test heart rate and oxygen saturation in the intervention group with a value of p< 0.05 and there was a difference between the control group and the intervention group in the respiration rate counts pre and post intervention, the post heart rate intervention, and the post temperature intervention with a value of p<0.05. The physiological condition of the baby is related to temperature, respiration and relatively stable heart rate and the use of nesting and light protection affects the physiological stability of the heart rate and oxygen saturation
Acceptability Test of Rainbow Meatball as an Alternative Snack to Prevent Anemia in Adolescents Kusmini Suprihatin; Ani Intiyati; Siti Maemonah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5913

Abstract

Anemia is a health problem that can occur in all age groups ranging from toddlers to the elderly. Adolescent girls are prone to anemia due to the monthly menstrual cycle. Anemia in adolescents is defined as a state of hemoglobin (Hb) levels in the blood less and normal numbers according to sex and age groups. The incidence of anemia in East Java in 2021 showed a percentage of 57.1%. Meanwhile, the incidence of anemia in Sidoarjo district is 46.7%. In setting a diet with balanced nutrition in adolescent girls, iron intake is so important, so snack innovations with high iron content are needed.Objectives: To determine the acceptability of rainbow meatballs as an alternative iron-rich snack to prevent anemia in adolescent girlsMethods: This research design is a Pre Experiment research design with organoleptic tests on 30 adolescents aged 10-19 years as panelists with random sampling technique. The population was taken from a class of 42 students of the Diploma in Nutrition Program who had been trained. The sample was determined based on the slovin formula and 30 panelists were obtained with an alpha of 0.01. The data that has been collected will then be processed, tabulated, and interpreted, and analyzed. the data analysis technique used is the Kruskal Wallis statistical test and continued with Mann Whitney.Results: The most preferred formula and has the highest iron content is formula 3 with an average value of 4.01 and iron content of 0.41 mg each 100 g of product. The results of statistical tests using Kruskal Wallis showed significant differences in taste and appearance indicators, which then after further testing using Mann Whitney found significant differences between the 3 rainbow meatball formulas on taste and appearance indicators.Conclusions: The most preferred rainbow meatball formulation by panelists is formula 3 with an average score of 4.01. In the Kruskal Wallis statistical test, differences were found in the taste and appearance indicators. After further testing using Mann Whitney on the taste indicator, there was a significant difference between three formulation of rainbow meatballs. The formulation with the highest iron content is formula 3 with the addition of carrot extract.